2021-2022学年河南省郑州市外国语实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省郑州市外国语实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths______thoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.A.arisingfrom B.risingfrom C.arisenfrom D.arousingfrom参考答案： A2.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildof__________intelligence.

A.casual

B.slight

C.average

D.usual参考答案：C略3.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient.

B.you’llbeconvenientC.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.

D.itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D略4.All______,whetherlargeorsmall,hasneverbeenlostsightofandisalwaysappreciatedbytheHopeProject. A.contribution B.coincidence C.conflict D.convenience参考答案：A5.Whenandwhereweshallbulidalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains

B.remain

C.isremained

D.areremaining参考答案：A6.---Seizethechance,______youwillregretit.---Thankyou.A.

and

B.otherwise

C.but

D.so参考答案：B7.

theUK’smainbusinesssurveysfromthelastmonth,ProfessorJohnsonestimatesthatthethirdquarterwillseestrongeconomicgrowth.A.Havinganalyzed B.Analyzing C.Toanalyze D.Analyzed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：约翰逊教授分析了英国上个月的主要商业调查，他估计第三季度将出现强劲的经济增长。A.Havinganalyzed分词的完成式，表示非谓语动词的动作比谓语动词的动作发生的早，表主动，也就是说先约翰逊教授进行分析，之后进行评估（estimates），符合句意；B.Analyzing分词的一般式，表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生；表主动；C.Toanalyze动词不定式，表示的动作在谓语动词的动作之后发生；

D.Analyzed过去分词，表示和句子的主语之间是被动关系，这里ProfessorJohnson与analyze是主动关系，故排除D，故选A。【点睛】考查非谓语动词。了解非谓语动词不同表达形式及不同的用法。要分析谓语动词与非谓语动词动作的先后，句子的主语与非谓语动词之间的逻辑关系。例如：Havingboughtourtickets,wewentintothetheatre.我们买好票后就走进剧场。8.—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse______inmyplace.A.mustdo

B.mightdo

C.wouldhavedone

D.canhavedone参考答案：C9.Ihadnothingtodobut_____outsidethegate.A.towait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：D考查固定词组。Have

nothingtodobutdo,只好做...；句意：我只好在门口等待。故选D。10.Witheverythingsheneeded

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy参考答案：A略11.Hardlyhadsheheardthetelephone___________sherusheduptoanswerit.A.assoonas

B.while

C.when

D.that参考答案：C12.Ijustwonder__________thatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D13.I_____busy,otherwiseIwouldhavehelpedyouwithyourwork.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：A14..

Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.ANexttime

BThefirsttime

C

Allthetime

DEverytime参考答案：D15.Thoughthisareaisrichinnaturalresources,theywillbeusedupsoonif

toomuch.

A.exploit

B.exploited

C.exploiting

D.beingexploited参考答案：B16.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.

A.from;inferred

B.to;preferred

C.to;referred

D.tooffered参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

About10yearsagoItaughtagroupofchildrentosail.Theywerebright,enthusiasticandaseagerto

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lifeasanyotherchildren.All,however,hadaserious

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.Threewereinwheelchairs,onewasnearlyblindandtwowalkedwithdifficulty,andanothertwo

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alotfromCerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Matthewwasamongthem.Hishands,arms,legs,andevenhisvoicewerealldistorted(扭曲)fromthedisease.Tospeak,Matthewhadthehelpofa

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.Slowly,andwithdetermination,hewould

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withdistortedhands,letterbyletter,whathewantedtosay.Yethewasalwaysbrightandcheerfulandlovedto

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everythinghisclassmatesweredoing,bothintheboatandintheclassroom.Theylearntfastandenjoyedeveryminuteofthe

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.ButIthinkthat1wastheonewholearnedthegreatestlesson.Onedaythesailingcentrewas

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byastorm.Ratherthan

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theactivitywedecidedtoworkinaclassroom.Allthechildren

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.JustlikeotherchildrentheyallwantedtoanswerthequestionsIasked.Oftentheywouldloudly

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eachother,tryingtogiveananswerbeforeoneoftheothers.ButwhenMatthewwantedtoansweraquestionitwas

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.Allofasuddentheyall

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.Matthewwhisperedandmovedhishandsathisletter-board.They

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withgreatpatience.Matthew

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withdoggedpersistence(坚持)untiltheanswerwas

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.WhenMatthewhadansweredhisquestionthechildrenwere,almostmagically,transformedbackintoagroupof

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andenthusiasticchildren.Allofthesechildrenwereheroesintheirownway.Butthe

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theyaffordedtoMatthewwithhismostseveredisabilitieswas

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.Ifonlytherestoftheworldwereabletolearntoaffordcare,respectandhelptosomeoneless

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thanthemselves,violenceandintolerance(不宽容)wouldpossiblybegone.

31.A.enjoy

B.start

C.acknowledge

D.lead32.A.shortcoming

B.disability

C.injury

D.habit33.A.learned

B.changed

C.suffered

D.spent34.A.letter-board

B.tape-recorder

C.computer

D.microscope35.A.showoff

B.pointout

C.giveaway

D.adaptto36.A.understand

B.criticize

C.remember

D.try37.A.days

B.classes

C.treatment

D.life38.A.blocked

B.hit

C.occupied

D.flown39.A.complete

B.check

C.escape

D.cancel40.A.ranaway

B.gottired

C.joinedin

D.fellasleep41.A.fight

B.limit

C.interrupt

D.stop42.A.hopeless

B.funny

C.difficult

D.different43.A.whispered

B.smiled

C.quieted

D.left44.A.laughed

B.waited

C.continued

D.recorded45.A.struggled

B.thought

C.practiced

D.waved46.A.criedout

B.typedout

C.spelledout

D.testedout47.A.noisy

B.polite

C.hard-working

D.clumsy48.A.thank

B.praise

C.pleasure

D.patience49.A.relevant

B.angry

C.accessible

D.encouraging50.A.fortunate

B.exciting

C.responsible

D.careful参考答案：31―35ABCAB

36―40DBBDC

41—45CDCBA

46—50CADDA三、阅读理解18.MakethemostofcollegeDearDaughter,AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritealettertoyoutotellyouallthatisonmymind.

First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiaisarealtestament（证明）ofwhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.

Yourcollegeyearswillbethemostimportantofyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilldiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Thiswillbetheperiodwhenyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Sodotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn’textremelyimpotantforyourlife,thelearningskillsyougainwillbesomethingyouwillcherish（怀念）forever.

Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.Don’tbetrappedbywhatothersthinkorsay,butmakeupyourownmind.Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem–picktheoneswhoaresincereandhonesttoyou.

Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looksorevenpersonalities.

Startplanningearly–whatwouldyouliketodo?Wherewouldyouliketolive?Whatwouldyouliketolearn?Ithinkyourplantostudyfashionisgood,

andyoushoulddecidewhereyouwanttobe,andgetontotherightcourses.Whetheritissummer-planning,orcourseworkplanning,orpickingamajor,

ormanagingyourtime,youshouldtakecontrolofyourlife.Iwillalwaysbethereforyou,butthetimehascomeforyoutobeinthedriver’sseat–thisisyourlife,andyouneedtobeincontrol.Beingincontrolfeelsgreat.Tryit,andyou’llloveit!Collegeisthefouryearswhereyouhave:l

Thegreatestamountoffreetimel

thefirstchancetobeindependentl

themostflexibility（灵活性）tochangel

thelowestriskformakingmistakesSopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears–makethebestofyourfreetime,becomeanindependentthinkerincontrolofyourdestiny（命运）,be（敢于冒险的）toexperiment,learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.MayyouryearsatColumbiabethehappiestofyourlife,andmayyoubecomejustwhatyoudreamtobe.Love,Dad(&Mom)59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkcollegelifeholdsinstoreforhisdaughter?______A.Uncertainty

B.Pureenjoyment.C.Successesandchallenges.

D.Experimentationwithlife.60.Whatdoestheauthoradvisehisdaughtertodoincollege?______A.Planeverything.

B.Partywithfriendsinherfreetime.C.Ignorewhatothersthinkorsay.

D.Treasureandmakethebestofhercollegeyears.61.Whichofthesepiecesofadviceisgiveninthearticle?_____a.thinkandliveindependentlyb.learnhowtolearnc.choosefriendswithsimilarpersonalitiesd.begenuineandsinceree.trynewthings

A.abc

B.bce

C.cde

D.abe62.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethefather______.

A.isworriedabouthisdaughter

B.isoptimisticabouthisdaughter’sfuture

C.isstrictwithhisdaughter

D.issadthathisdaughterisleavinghome参考答案：略19.Footballis，Ibelieve，themostimportantgameinEngland：onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor，youngandold，onecanseethemallthere，shoutingforonesideortheother.Toastranger，oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.

Hehaspicturesofthemandknowstheresultsoflargenumbersofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpectswillwinsuchamatch，andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously—muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools，wherelessonsareallthatareimportant，andgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEngland，itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatter