2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 县花滩中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市县花滩中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.–ShallIkeepaneyeonyourhousewhenyouareonholiday?

--__________.

A.Goahead

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Ofcourse,youshould

D.Iwouldappreciatethat参考答案：D2.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B3.Thenaughtyboyadmitted

intheexamination,

thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.havingcheated;promisingC.cheating;promised

D.tohavecheated;promised参考答案：B4.WheneverImether,______wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithabigsmileonherface.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：B5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,______itmoredifficult.A．notmake

B．nottomakeC．notmaking

D．donotmake参考答案：B考查不定式作表语。句意：新技术的目的是使生活更容易，不是使生活更难。根据语义后面的结构应与tomakelifeeasier结构一样，否定式应在to前面加not,故选B。6.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdiedwithhiswork_____.

A.unfinish

B.unfinishing

C.unfinished

D.tounfinish参考答案：C7.Attheendofeachmonthwhenhecomesbackfromschoolhewillbeaskedbyhisstrictfatherto___________whereeverycentgoes.

A.watchover

B.putforward

C.accountfor

D.setoff

参考答案：c略8._______

weallknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge.A.What B.ThatC.Which D.As参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，书本是知识的源泉。短语asweallknow“众所周知”，故选D。

9.---Help!Help!Police------_______,Sir.What’sthetrouble?A.Calmdown

B.Bequiet

C.Shutyourmouth

D.Sorude参考答案：A略10.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest参考答案：B11.Iknowyoudon’tlike_____musicverymuch.

Butwhatdoyouthinkof____musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?A.\;\

B.the;the

C.the;\

D.\;the参考答案：D【答案】12.Infact,thereis_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha参考答案：A13._________thanacenturyago________ofthethingswe’redoingnowwerethoughtofimpossible.

A.Less;many

B.More;much

C.Fewer;few

D.Longer;more参考答案：A解析：句意为：不到一个世纪前，我们现在做的很多事情被认为是不可能的。33.---Please_______usinthediscussion.---I’dloveto,butI’mfartoobusyatthemoment.A.attend

B.join

C.takepartin

D.joinin参考答案：B略15.Sheforcedherselftogoout，_______thatshewouldfeelmoredepressedifshestayedin.A.known

B.knowing

C.toknow

D.knew参考答案：B16.—WhendidtheAmericanCivilWarend?—Iforgetthedate.Whynot_______thehistorybooks?A.lookup B.pointto C.referto D.lookforwardto参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thesedays,peoplewhodomanualworkoftenreceivefarmoremoneythanpeoplewhoworkinoffices．Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequentlyreferredtoas"white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthatthey

1

wearacollarandtietogotowork．Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoften

2

tosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers．Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasa（an）

3

fortheEllesmereCorporation．Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassedtosayanythingtohiswifeabouthisjob．He4

toldherthatheworkedfortheCorporation．Everymorning,helefthome

5

inasmartblacksuit．Hethenchangedintooverallsand

6

thenexteighthoursasadustman．Beforereturninghomeatnight,hetookashowerandchangedbackintohissuit．Alfdidthisforovertwoyearsandhisfellowdustmenkepthis

7

．Alf'swifehasneverdiscoveredthatshemarriedadustmanandsheneverwill,forAlfhasjustfound

8

job．Hewillsoonbeworkinginanoffice．Hewillearnmuchless thanheusedto,buthefeelsthathisrisein

9iswellworththelossofmoney．Fromnowon,hewillwearasuitalldayandotherswillcallhim'Mr．Bloggs'

10

'Alf'．1．A．eventually B．occasionally C．usually D．apparently2．A．excited B．willing C．interested D．lucky3．A．official B．manager C．salesman D．dustman4．A．hopefully B．probably C．simply D．politely5．A．wore B．put C．tried D．dressed6．A．took B．spent C．cost D．wasted7．A．mistake B．secret C．memory D．reputation8．A．another B．one C．theother D．other9．A．status B．look C．direction D．statue10．A．inspiteof B．regardlessof C．insteadof D．incaseof参考答案：CBDCD

BBAAC三、阅读理解18.

Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.

LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.

Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime.”

Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.

69.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.c.ShegotadmittedintoHarvard.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A．b,a,e,c,d

B．a,b,c,e,d

C．e,d,b,a,c

D．b,e,a,d,c

70.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A．howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversityB．thehardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC．whyLizlovedherparentssomuchD．howLizstruggledtochangeherlife71.WhatdecisiondidLizmakethatchangedherlife?A.TowriteBreakingNight

B.Togotothebestuniversity.C.Tolivethroughthedifficulttime.

D.Toliveadifferentlifefromherparents’.

72.Whenshewrote“Whatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”,shemeantthat________.

A．shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife

B．shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety

C．shewoulddosomethingforherownlife

D．sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld参考答案：ADDC19.OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateoftheNewYorkrailwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplestoppedtoputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.

Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditunderhishat.Thenhebegantoplaytheviolin.Itsoundedmorepleasantthanever.

Soonhewassurroundedwithpeoplewhowereattractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaim(认领)itsoon.”

Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Iknewthatyouwereanhonestmanandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungviolinistaskedcalmly,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“It’salotteryticket(彩票),”saidtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“Isit?”heasked.Georgenoddedandtookthelotteryticketandkissedit,thendancedwiththeviolinist.

TheviolinistwasastudentatanartscollegeandhadplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinVienna.Laterhisclassmateaskedtheviolinist,“Atthattimeyouneededmoneytopaythetuition（学费）andyouhadtoplaytheviolinintherailwaystationeverydaytomakemoney.Whydidn’tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?”

Theviolinistsaid,“Alt