2022年江西省萍乡市栗塘中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年江西省萍乡市栗塘中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People

toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A、phone

B、willphone

C、werephoning

D、arephoning参考答案：D2.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein____theaccidenthappened?A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which参考答案：B3.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：B4.Theheadteacherwasstrict.Heorderedthatboystudents______longhair.A.don’twear

B.didn’twear

C.nottowear

D.notwear参考答案：D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气

虚拟语气，order后的宾语从句中用should加动词原形，should可以省略。5.LittleTomwasfrozenwithfearwhentheaccidenthappened,sohejustgavesome

answerswhenaskedaboutwhathewitnessed.A.concrete B.straightforward C.apparent D.vague参考答案：D6.―Doyoustillliveinthecountryside?―Yes.Idon’twanttoleavethehouse,______itisveryshabby.Athough

B.because

C.once

D.as参考答案：A7.—Ihope togotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______mine.A.fitinwith B. bringin with

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A8.Anormalyoungchildgainsgreatpleasurewhen___he(she)doespleaseshis(her)mother.A.that

B.if

C.as

D.what参考答案：D略9.Thingsintheworlddiffer__________eachotherincountlessways.A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by参考答案：C10.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will

B.May

C.Shall

D.Must参考答案：C11.Thenewly-builthouseis

theoldone.

A.twicethesizeof

B.astwicebigas

C.thetwicesizeof

D.biggertwicethan[学.科参考答案：12.Thereportaimstoexplainhowtheseconclusions______.A.werereached

B.hadbeenreached

C.havereached

D.hadreached参考答案：A13.SomewarnedthatthesteptheUSgovernmenthastakentocopewiththecurrentcrisisis________muchrisk.A．oneof

B．theoneof

C．theone

D．thatone参考答案：A考查代词。句意：有人警告说美国政府为应对当前危机所采取的这一步是充满危险的一步，用one表示泛指14.—Mr．Whitedidntcomelastnight,didhe?

—No,we_____forhim．Awholenightwaswasted．

A．waited

B．wouldwait

C．arewaiting

D．hadbeenwaiting参考答案：D15.Thebookwhich__________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameabout

B.cameupC.cameout

D.cameacross参考答案：C16.Iwassurprisedtoknowthat________twotopstudentswerecaughtstealinginthesupermarket.Worsestill,_______thirdonewasfoundfightingwithothers.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填；a

D.不填；the

参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwaseight,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadandcried.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautifulpoem!”Shyly,but

36

,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther

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.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”“WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked.Icouldhardlywaitto

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myworktohim.Ispentquitesometime

39

forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinestflourish(花体字),drewafancyborderaroundit,and

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Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeable

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mypoem.Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed

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.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?”Hewasreachingformypoem.“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!”mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,lyamaz…”“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.I

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myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof

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.“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting

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.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds

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.”“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenough

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poetryintheworldalready?”Icouldn’t

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itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI

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myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe

50

outofme.Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits

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forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’sawful.”Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall

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flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat

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,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Those

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voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof

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anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.36.A.proudly

B.slowly

C.anxiously

D.honestly37.A.praise

B.surprise

C.admiration

D.belief38.A.recite

B.show

C.describe

D.introduce39.A.waiting

B.planning

C.praying

D.preparing40.A.quickly

B.confidently

C.nervously

D.casually41.A.read

B.revise

C.appreciate

D.polish42.A.upset

B.calm

C.tired

D.relaxed43.A.shook

B.raised

C.lowered

D.turned

44.A.truth

B.struggle

C.decision

D.discussion

45.A.wet

B.wide

C.dark

D.swollen46.A.practice

B.judgment

C.instruction

D.encouragement

47.A.awful

B.elegant

C.fluent

D.controversial48.A.hold

B.see

C.stand

D.control49.A.seated

B.threw

C.left

D.kept50.A.confusion

B.pressure

C.dissatisfaction

D.disappointment51.A.significance

B.development

C.reflection

D.challenge52.A.love

B.honor

C.creation

D.improvement53.A.orders

B.persuades

C.cautions

D.declares54.A.conflicting

B.warning

C.disturbing

D.inspiring55.A.confidence

B.confirmation

C.distrust

D.disapproval参考答案：36.A

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.B

41.C

42.A

43.C

44.C

45.A46.D

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.C

53.C

54.A

55.B三、阅读理解18.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Pinkinsulationflewintotheroomfromatrapdoortotheattic,andthewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse.Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Igrippedthebanister(栏杆)andtriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgrippedJimmy’sarm.Mykneesandscalpwerefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe’dgooutsidetocheck.“No,”Isaid.“Don’tleaveme.”Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.8.Howisthetextorganized?A.Inorderoftime.

B.Inorderoffrequency.C.Inorderofpreference.

D.Inorderofimportance.9.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Wedidn’tgetthealertuntilwebegantowatchTV.B.Theweatherwassevereonthedaythetornadohit.C.Wechangedthechanneltofindoutwhatwashappening.D.Theauthorwassleepingwhenthetornadocame.10.Fromthetext,wecanfindtheauthorwasthefollowingexcept________.A.fearful

B.courageousC.senseless

D.determined11.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theauthorhadnosenseofpain.B.Theauthorwasabsorbedinsavingherhusbandandextremelyworriedaboutherhusband.C.Theauthorwasfearfulthatherkneesandscalpwerefullofglass.D.Theauthorwasterrifiedinthatmoment.参考答案：8.A

9.C

10.C

11.B这是一篇记叙文。文章作者描述了自己亲身经历的一次龙卷风。【8题详解】语篇结构题。文章作者描述了自己亲身经历的一次龙卷风，其中有明显的时间标志，Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Andtheneverythingstopped.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.由此可知文章是按照时间顺序讲述的，故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第一段andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.（我们把电视频道从我一直在看的总统初选辩论转到我们佛罗里达州彭萨科拉当地的电视台。）由此推断出我们转换电视频道是为了寻找发生了什么事情，故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据作者在经历灾难时的表现Igrippedthebanister(栏杆)andtriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.IgrippedJimmy’sarm.Mykneesandscalpwerefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.Jimmysaidhe’dgooutsidetocheck.“No,”Isaid.“Don’tleaveme.”（我紧紧抓住栏杆，想往前走，但这种巨大的压力把我按捺住了。我紧紧抓住吉米的胳膊。我的膝盖和头皮充满了玻璃，但在那一刻，我没有感到疼痛。吉米说他要出去看看。“不,”我说。“不要离开我”。）可推断出作者对龙卷风的害怕，对抗龙卷风的勇敢还有拯救丈夫的坚毅，文章中都提到了。A.fearful害怕的；B.courageous有胆量的；C.senseless无知觉的；D.determined坚决的，故选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据上下文可知，突遇龙卷风，作者的丈夫处于危险之中。由此推知划线部分的句子意思是作者一心扑在救她的丈夫上，非常担心她的丈夫，以至于被玻璃划伤都感觉不到疼痛，故选B。19.Iworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.Abookingcameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthataguestwouldbetravellingwithherdeaffather.Thisnotehelpedusinpreparingfortheirarrival.AstheywouldbehereforanumberofdayshisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandassmoothaspossible.UponseeingthisnoteandknowingIwouldbetheonetocheckthemin,Idecidedtolearnsomeverybasicsignlanguage.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualfashion,askingforthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthename，Iimmediatelyrealizedwhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay:“WelcometoIreland.Mysignlanguageisterrible,butplease,ifyouneedanythingduringyourstay,justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou.”Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme.Turningtothefather,IgreetedhiminASL(AmericanSignLanguage)andbeganthebitIhadlearnedforhim.HisdaughterbrokedowncryingandtoldmeIwassweet.Butthefatherjustsmiledandwassohappy.Honestly,seeinghisreactionwasenoughforme.ItwaslyworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicASL.Sadly,Iwasn’tworkingthedaytheycheckedout,buttheyleftagiftforme,asmallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonASL.Insidewasanotesaying:“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeeninamazingspiritsfromthetimeyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyouagiftbeforeweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthismeanttomyfatherandme,andwecan’tthankyouenough.You'vemadehistripveryspecialwithonesimplegesture.”IcriedforasolidfiveminuteswhenIcameintoworkthenextdayandfoundthisgiftinmylocker.31.Thedaughterleftanotewhenbookingthehotelinorderto__________.A.askforspecialserviceforherselfB.givesomeusefuladvicetothehotelC.expressgratitudetothehotelmanagerD.makeherfather’stripmorecomfortable32.Thedaughtercriedwhentheycheckedinbecause__________.A.theauthor’ssignlanguagewasreallyterribleB.herfatherwasunwillingtoliveinthathotelC.sheappreciatedwhattheauthorhaddoneforherfatherD.theauthorwouldn’tbeworkingwhentheycheckedout33.Seeingthefather’sreactionduringcheck-in,theauthorprobablyfelt__________.A.thankful B.satisfiedC.disappointed D.regretful34.Fromthispassage,wecanknow