2021年福建省宁德市溪尾中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021年福建省宁德市溪尾中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thosegoodsare__________forexport，thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome

market．A．accurately

B．eventually

C．essentially

D．merely参考答案：C2. Thepolicethinkthat_________thereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsare alwaysbehindit. A.when B.unless C.where D.although参考答案：C3.It’sgreatfuntogohikinginthevalley,but______,weshouldn’tturnablindeyetothepotentialrisks.

A.ontheotherhand

B.onthecontrary

C.asamatteroffact

D.asaresult参考答案：A4.Tomwonthegame,______wasreallybeyondhiswildestdream.A.that B.which C.it D.what参考答案：5.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.

A.thestrongest

B.thestronger

C.thestrong

D.quitestrong参考答案：B略6.Alicefoundherself

inthewoodswhenrunningafterarabbit.A.lose B.tolose C.lost D.havinglost参考答案：C略7.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might参考答案：B8.ThisisthefirsttimethatApplehaschangedthesizeoftheiPhone'sdisplay,____3.5inchessincetheoriginalonewasreleasedin2007.A．measured

B．measures

C．measure

D．measuring参考答案：D9.Theoldwomanwho____inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshavebeensettledinanursinghomenow．（）A．lived B．havelivedC．hadlived D．hasbeenliving参考答案：A曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了．根据句意可知，由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了，不在那所废弃的房子里住了，因此"住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作，句中的时间状语now对应的是过去；故应使用一般过去时；B．现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作；C．过去完成时，表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作；D．现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去；B．C．D都不符合句意；故选A本题考查了一般过去时的用法．在做类似的时态题，首先应根据句意提示或句中的时间状语，正确判断出动作发生的时间；其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别．10.Asisknowntous,itis100yearsago______QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.thatC.after

D.since参考答案：B11.Onlythen____realizeIhadsaidthewords_____thefeelingofdisappointment.A.didI;addedto

B.I;addingto

C.Idid;added

D.didI;addingto

参考答案：D12.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.

A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must参考答案：C13.Takingregularexerciseisagoodhabit,______mygrandfatherformedinhischildhood.

A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that参考答案：A略14.

Weweregreatly

inourinvestigationbythecooperationofthepolice.

A.exposed

B.submitted

C.aided

D.switched参考答案：C15.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehealwaysfound

withme．

A．error

B．mistake

C．fault

D．failure参考答案：C16.—CouldyousendmeanapplicationfortheTOEFL?—

What’syournameandaddress?

A．Yes,Icould

B．Justamoment

C．That’sright

D．Noproblem参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.

Amanandhisgirlfriendgotmarried.Everyonecouldtellthelovetheyhadforeachotherwastrue.

Afewmonthslater,thewifecametothehusbandwithaproposal,“Ireadinamagazineabouthowwecan

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ourmarriage.Eachofuswillwritealistofthethingsthatwefindabit__37__withtheother.Then,wecantalkabouthowwecan__38__themtogetherandmakeoutliveshappiertogether.”

Thehusband

39

.Soeachofthemwenttoa(n)

40

roomandthoughtaboutthethingsthatannoyedthemabouttheotherfortherestoftheday.

Thenextmorning,atthebreakfasttable,theydecidedthattheywouldgoovertheir___41___.

“Iwillstart,”offeredthewife.She__42___herlist.Ithadmanyitemsonit,enoughtofill3pages.Afterthewifehadreadallthreepagestoherhusband,___43__thehusbandstated,“Idon’thaveanythingonmylist.Ithinkthatyouareperfectthe

44

thatyouare.Idon’twantyouto

45

anythingforme.”

Thewife,touchedbyhishonestyandthedepthofhisloveforherandhis

46

ofher,turnedherheadandwept.

Inlife,thereareenoughtimeswhenwearedisappointed,depressedandannoyed.Wedon’treallyhavetogo

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forthem.Wehaveawonderfulworldthatisfullofbeauty,lightandpromise.Whywastetimeseekingthebad,disappointingorannoyingwhenwecanlookaroundus,andseethewonderfulthingsbeforeus?36.A.enrich

B.strengthen

C.lengthen

D.deepen37.A.annoying

B.surprising

C.satisfying

D.inspiring38.A.fix

B.do

C.find

D.set39.A.smiled

B.refused

C.agreed

D.hesitated40.A.spare

B.separate

C.empty

D.special41.A.dishes

B.magazines

C.lives

D.lists42.A.putaway

B.handedin

C.tookout

D.wrotedown43.A.disappointedly

B.unluckily

C.bitterly

D.quietly44.A.appearance

B.way

C.situation

D.position45.A.change

B.accept

C.decide

D.drop46.A.advice

B.warning

C.acceptance

D.pride47.A.leaving

B.waiting

C.asking

D.Looking参考答案：36-40BAACB

41-45DCDBA

46-47CD三、阅读理解18.MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyeartheycityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing(用推土机推平)thetreesandgrasstomakewayforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozers,Iaskedmyself,“Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone?”Lookingback,Ithinkwhatsentencedtheparttooblivion(别遗忘)wasthedrought(旱灾)wehadaboutfouryearsago.Upuntilthen,SouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalks,climbedthetress,andswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged.Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.WithinafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktress,andprettysoonthetreesstarteddying,too.Next,theparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkeptthepark,andprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore.Asthedroughtlastedintothefall,theparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscary,andmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore.Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormal,thatis,everythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto“redevelop”certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridofthepark,sellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit.Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirection.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonder,though,whatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday.53.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthefenceandbulldozers?A.Scared.

B.Confused.

C.Upset.

D.Curious.54.Whywasthewritertoldnottogototheparkbyhismother?A.Itwasbeingrebuilt.

B.Itwasdangerous.C.Itbecausecrowded.

D.Ithadturnedintoadesert.55.Accordingtothewriter,whateventuallybroughtaboutthedisappearanceofthepark?A.Thedrought.

B.Thecrime.C.Thebeggarsandtherubbish.

D.Thedecisionsofthecity.56.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatifanotherdroughtcame,______.A.thesituationwouldbemuchworseB.peoplewouldhavetodeserttheirhomesC.thecitywouldbefullypreparedinadvanceD.thecitywouldhavetoredeveloptheneighborhood参考答案：53.C

54.B

55.D

56.A解析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。53.推理判断题。根据第一段叙述了解到作者从四岁开始住在SouthwayPark对面。从第二段了解到作者小时候和朋友在公园里玩耍。而现在公园被围了起来，事实上，作者是很失望、沮丧，自己不能去玩了，而且树都被砍掉了。54.推理判断题。仔细阅读第四段，可以了解到，公园被废弃了，里面住着流浪汉，甚至有人贩毒，所以母亲叮嘱我们不要去那里，因为危险。55.推理判断题。从第五段，可以明显的了解到：干旱结束了，但是政府仍然对公园不管不问，而是要重新规划这块废弃地，在作者眼中是“thecityhadplannedtogetridofthepark”。故选择D。56.推理判断题。最后一段作者描述了目前自己居住的街道的变化，变得更加拥挤了。从而作者有了另一种思考：如果再来一次干旱，是否会造成如这次干旱一样的一些变化。从而可推测作者是隐射，环境会变的更加糟糕。k*s5u19.Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmates,youmayhavehadthelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-tech"InformationAge"demandspeoplewhoareflexi-ble(灵活的)andwhohavegoodcommunicationskills.Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhofillimportantpositions.Forexam-ple,anumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshadachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedforchange,whichistheleadingfeature(特点)ofthekindofhigh-speed,high-pressure,high-techworldwenowlivein.Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobs,buttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.Astudyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-afterqualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskills,notedas"veryimportant"by92percentofthecompanies.Socialsciencemajorshavetheseskills,oftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyare.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.Finally,althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnical-lytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,recentgraduatesreportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.

72.Bysayingthat"youmayhavehadthelastlaugh"inthefirstparagraph,theauthormeansthatyou