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2021年广东省江门市台山实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Whichofthoseelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?
---_____.Theyarebothexpensiveanduseless.A.None
B.Both
C.Neither
D.All参考答案:A2.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when参考答案:A【知识点】特殊句式本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本机构:It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分,本句中强调的是时间状语从句所以用that。本题个别考生易误解成定语从句。
句意:直到在这封信的末尾他才提到自己的计划。3.Thisistheperson__________Iborrowedsomemoney.
A.who
B.fromwhom
C.fromwho
D.fromwhich参考答案:B4.
---Shallwegotoseeourteachertomorrowmorning?---I’dliketo,butI____atestbetween8and10am.A.took
B.willbetaking
C.amabouttotake
D.havetaken参考答案:B5.
—Whichhotelareyouin?—I____inahotel.AfriendImetonthetrain____toputmeupforacoupleofnights.A.haven’tstayed;hasofferedB.donotstay;offersC.amnotstaying;offeredD.amnotstaying;isoffering参考答案:C6.—Howdoyoufindourcompany?—Alittleworrying.We
groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.A.havelost
B.arelosing C.lost
D.werelosing参考答案:B7.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;an参考答案:D8.It_____beveryhotinsummerinJining,especiallyinJulyandAugust,
A.can
B.must
C.will
D.should参考答案:A9.—It'salongtime____Ilastsawyou.—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth____wecanmeetagain.A.before;since
B.when;before
C.since;when
D.since;before参考答案:D略10.Allthepicturesinthisbook,______otherwisestated,comefromthosetakenbyMissBrown.
A.unless B.until C.evenif D.asif
参考答案:A11.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗?A.bringout阐述,显现;B.showoff炫耀;C.takein吸收,欺骗;D.turnout结果是,最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述(bringout)这个短语的意思。故选A。12.—Let'sgiveup.It'stoolate.Idon'tthinkanybuswillcome.—Idon'tcare.
I'llgetthere________Ihavetowalkalltheway.A.evenif
B.asif
C.sothat
D.nowthat参考答案:32.A本题考查连词。答句的句意:我不管,即使我一直步行,我也要到那里。evenif即使,符合语境。asif好像;sothat因此,所以;nowthat既然。
略13.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—___________A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead!
D.Holdon!
参考答案:C解析:根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。comeon的意思是“算了吧!加油!”14.Hishairislongerthan________.A.everyone
B.elseanyone’s
C.anyoneelse’s
D.otherone’s参考答案:C15.—DoyouknowMikewell?Youtwoseemtohavebeenfriendsforyears.
—Notreally.ButIhadmethimonseveral______beforeyousawmetalkingwithhim.
A.circumstances
B.occasions C.situations
D.conditions参考答案:B16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked
.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin参考答案:D二、完型填空17.CashisnolongerkingasfarasmostAustraliansandSouthKoreansareconcernedasmorethaneightintenpaylessoftenincashtodaythantheydidfiveyearsago,accordingtoasurveyreleasedonMonday.
50
,69percentofAmericanssurveyeduselesscashthanfiveyearsago,
51
inAsiathefiguresweregenerally
52
,withSingaporeat45percent,saidMasterCardWorldwide.ShuanGhaidan,MasterCard’sAsiaPacificheadofproductsalesanddelivery,saidone53
forthe
54
useofcashinAustraliawasthegrowing
55
ofdebitcards(借记卡),whileinSouthKoreacontactlesspaymentonmobilephoneshadbeenpopular.Creditcards
56
beusedforhighervaluetransactions,hesaid.Besidesyoungpeople,for
whom
57
cardsareusuallytheirfirstcard,hesaidthedebitcardisalso
58
bysomeolderpeople“whodon’twantcreditanymore,don’twantto
59
debtanymore.”Theglobal
60
hasbeenrockedinthepastyearbyacreditcrisis
61
USmortgageloandefaults(次级房贷问题).The
62
notedthatnearlynineintenAustraliansandNewZealanderssaidthey63
carryinglargeamountsofcash,comparedwithsixintenSingaporeansor80percentofAmericans.MasterCardsaidit
64
7,000interviewsacross12countries,includingMalaysia,China,SouthKorea,Canada,Italy,FranceandGermany.
50.A.OnthecontraryB.Incomparison
C.Inaddition
D.Byturn51.A.asB.yetC.whileD.when52.A.higherB.lowerC.shockingD.notable53.A.reasonB.causeC.resultD.case54.A.decliningB.sensibleC.fullD.good55.A.developmentB.involvementC.recyclingD.popularity56.A.designedtoB.usedtoC.wereusedtoD.tendedto57.A.postB.IDC.debitD.credit58.A.agreedB.provedC.honoredD.preferred59.A.fallintoB.takeintoC.breakintoD.putinto60.A.economyB.weatherC.populationD.environment61.A.leadingtoB.resultingfrom
C.bringingaboutD.resultingin62.A.experimentB.surveyC.examinationD.competition63.A.dislikedB.preferredC.favoredD.enjoyed64.A.invented
B.published
C.conducted
D.carried
参考答案:50.B
51.C
52.
B
53.
A
54.
A
55.
D
56.
D
57.C58.D
59.A
60.
A
61.
B
62.
B
63.
A
64.
C三、阅读理解18.
Letusbeginbysayingwhatdoesnotcauseourdreams.Ourdreamsdonotcomefrom“anotherworld”.Theyarenotmessagesfromoutsidesource.Theyarenotalookintothefuture,either.
Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,fears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Ifapersonishungry,ortiredorcoldhisdreamsmayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Ifthecoversonyourbody,suchasaquiltorablankethaveslippedoffyourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingontheiceandsnow.Thematerialforthedreamyouwillhavetonightislikelytocomefromtheexperienceyouhavetoday.
Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffectonyouwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc)anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandtheinterestsyouhavenow.Thisiswhychildrenarelikelytodreamoffairies,olderchildrenofschoolexaminations,hungrypeopleoffood,home-sicksoldiersoftheirfamiliesandprisonersoffreedom.
Toshowyouhowthisishappeningwhileyouareasleepandhowyourneedsandwishescanallbejoinedtogetherinadream,hereisthestoryoftheexperiment.Amanwasasleepandthebackofhishandwasrubbedwithapieceofabsorbedcotton.Hewoulddreamhewasinhospitalandhischarminggirlfriendwasvisitinghim,sittingonthebedandfeelinggendyhishands!
Therearesomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationsofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryonebutitoffersaninterestingapproachtotheproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremosdyexpressionsofwishesthatdonotcometrue.Inotherwords,dreamsareawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.
45.Fromthepassageweknowthatourdreams
.
A.areimaginationofourdailylife
B.areman’scuriouslookintothefuture
C.havenothingtodowithourfeelings
D.aretosomedegreeconnectedwithourfeelings46.Olderchildrenoftendreamofexaminationsprobablybecause
.
A.theyareinterestedinexams
B.theyareoftenworriedabouttheirstudies
C.theyhopeforbetterlife
D.theyshowmuchinterestintheirstudies47.Accordingtothewriter,theexplanationofdreamsthatsomescientistsmade
.
A.isconsideredinteresting.butmeaningless
B.givesagoodanswertothequestionwhywedream
C.hassomevalue,thoughnotfullyconvincing
D.hasbeenprovedbythefindingsoftheirstudies48.Whatisthebesttireforthispassage?
A.WhyPeopleDream
B.NewFindingsaboutDreams
C.DreamMakesHopes
D.WhatDreamsMean参考答案:45—48DBCA19.Anewstudyhasshownthatpeoplewhoregularlyeatorangesarelesslikelytodevelopmaculardegeneration(黄斑变性)thanpeoplewhodonoteatorangesResearchersattheWestmeadInstituteinterviewedmorethan2,000Australianadultsagedover50andfollowedthemovera15-yearperiodTheresearchshowedthatpeoplewhoateatleastoneservingoforangeseverydayhadmorethana60%reducedriskofdevelopinglatemaculardegeneration15yearslaterEveneatinganorangeonceaweekseemstooffersignificantbenefits.LeadresearcherassociateprofessorGopinathsaid,“Thedatashowsthatflavonoids(类黄酮)foundinorangesappeartohaveabigroletoplayinreducingthechanceofmaculardegeneration.Flavonoidscanbefoundinalmostallfruitsandvegetablesandtheyareusefulinreducinginflammation(炎症)andstresswithinthebody”,“Weexaminedcommonfoodsthatcontainflavonoidssuchastea,apples,redwine.Significantly,thedatadidnotshowarelationshipbetweenotherfoodsourcesprotectingtheeyesagainstthedisease.”shesaid.GopinathsaidthatuntilnowmostresearchhasfocusedontheeffectsofcommonnutrientssuchasvitaminsCEandAontheeyes.“Ourresearchisdifferentbecausewefocusedontherelationshipbetweenflavonoidsandmaculardegeneration.”MaculardegenerationisthenamegiventoagroupofeyediseasesthatcauseprogressivelossofcentralsightItistheleadingcauseofblindnessinAustraliaandaffectsaboutoneinsevenpeopleovertheageof50Thereiscurrentlynocureforthedisease.“Ourresearchaimstounderstandwhyeyediseasesoccur,aswellasthegeneticandenvironmentalconditionsthatmaydoharmtoeyesight,”Gopinathconcluded.8.HowdoestheauthorintroducetheresearchinParagraph1?A.Bylistingthedata B.ByanalyzingcausesC.Byfollowingtimeorder. D.Bydescribingtheprocess9.Whatmightmattermostinprotectingtheeyesagainstmaculardegeneration?A.Thevitaminsinoranges B.TheflavonoidsinorangesC.Theflavonoidsin
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