人教版高中英语必修一unit1-unit5上课课课件

Unit1Friendship友谊Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1.______(adj.)心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的

(vt.)使不安；使心烦2._______(vt.)不理睬；忽视3._____(vt.&vi.)(使)平静；(使)镇定

(adj.)平静的；镇静的；沉着的upsetignorecalm4._____(adj.)松的；松开的5._________(adv.)在户外；在野外6.______(vi.&vt.)捆扎；包装；打行李

(n.)小包；包裹7._________(n.)十几岁的青少年8.________(adj.)感激的；表示谢意的9._______(n.&vt.)不喜欢；厌恶looseoutdoorspackteenagergratefuldislike10.______(n.)项目；条款11.________(vt.)（使）担忧，涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注，（利害）关系→__________(adj.)担心的；忧虑的→__________(prep.)关于，涉及12._______(adj.)整个的；完全的；全部的→________(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地13.______(v.)定居；安排→__________(n.)定居点；解决itemconcernconcernedconcerningentireentirelysettlesettlement14._______(v.)遭受；经历→_________(n.)折磨；苦难15.________(v.)痊愈；恢复；重新获得→_________(n.)恢复；复苏16.________(vi.)不同意→______(反义词)同意→__________(n.)同意；协议suffersufferingrecoverrecoverydisagreeagreeagreement【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Manyyoungstudentsare__________aboutthepersonalaffairs__________theiridolstoomuch,whichoften________theirparentsandteachers.(concern)②Afewpeople_______whilemostpeople_________，sono__________wasmade.(agree)concernedconcerningconcernsagreeddisagreedagreementⅡ.短语回放1.合计_______2.(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来_______________3.关心；挂念__________________4.经历；经受___________5.记下；放下；登记________6.一连串的；一系列；一套__________addupcalm(...)downbeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownaseriesof7.故意___________8.为了……______________9.在黄昏时刻_________10.面对面地_____________11.不再……_________________________12.遭受；患病___________13.对……厌烦_____________onpurposeinorderto...atduskfacetofacenolonger/not...anylongersufferfromget/betiredof14.将(东西)装箱打包______________15.与……相处；进展_____________16.相爱；爱上__________17.参加；加入_______pack(sth.)upgetalongwithfallinlovejoininⅢ.句式扫描1._____________________（当遛狗时），youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths_________________________（在他们被发现之前）.3.Iwonderif________________________________________________________（是因为我长久无法出门的缘故）I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Whilewalkingthedogbeforetheywerediscoveredit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat4.______________________（这是第一次）inayearandahalfthat_________(我目睹了)thenightfacetoface...5.Motheraskedherif/whethershewasveryhot______________________（穿着这么多衣服）....itwasthefirsttimeI’dseenwithsomanyclotheson【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①while/when+v.-ing作时间状语仿写：看电视时，我听到从厨房里传出一个可怕的声音。_____________________________________________________________②Itwasthefirsttime（that）...某人第一次做某事仿写：那是他第一次带着狗出去散步。______________________________________________________WhilewatchingTV,Iheardaterriblenoisecomingfromthekitchen.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadgoneforawalkwiththedog.③with+宾语+adv.（作宾语补足语）仿写：她离开了房间，屋里的灯都亮着。____________________________________Shelefttheroomwithallthelightson.核心要点concern

三年1考addup

三年2考强调句型

三年6考1.upsetadj.

心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的

vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；扰乱(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心beupset+that-clause……让人不安(2)(sth.)upsetsb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱Itupsetssb.todosth.做……使某人不快Itupsetssb.that...让某人心烦的是……①Thebadnewsupsethim.这个坏消息使他心烦意乱。②Itupsetmetoseewhatshehaddonetotheoldman.看到她对老人所做的事情让我不快。③Thefather_______________theson’sbadperformanceatschool.父亲为儿子在学校的糟糕表现而感到烦心。wasupsetabout④He__________________youdidn’treplytohisletters.你没有给他回信，他很不安。【点津】

（1）upset充当形容词时，只能作表语，不作定语。（2）upset的过去式与过去分词形式均为upset,而其现在分词形式为upsetting。wasveryupsetthat【助记】SeveralflieskeptupsettingXiaoMingwhenhewasdoinghishomework.Hewassoupsetthatheupsetthecuponthedesk.2.calmvt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定

adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(sb.)down（使某人）平静下来，镇静下来stay/keep/remaincalm保持镇静①Ittookseveralminutesbeforetheexcitedfootballfanscalmeddown.过了几分钟兴奋的足球迷们才平静下来。②Hecanalwayskeepcalm,whateverhappens.不论发生什么事情，他总能保持镇静。【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空calmquietsilentstill平静的，沉着的。指风平浪静或人的情绪平静或镇静。宁静的，安静的。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。寂静的，沉默的，指不说话或没有声音。静止的，不动的。指人或物体静止不动。③Everythingwas______exceptthattheheavyrainstruckthewindow.Thenthemudslidehappened,butthefrightenedpeoplestoodthere_____,notknowingwhattodo.Heremained_____inthefaceofthedanger,andledallthepeopletogotothesafeplace.Laterhekept______overhisbravebehavior.

quietstillcalmsilent3.concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到

n.担心；关注；（利害）关系(1)concernoneselfabout/for对……表示关心(2)concernedadj.担心的;关注的beconcernedabout/forsth.担心……；关心……beconcernedwith与……有关;涉及as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言；依……之见(3)show/expressone’sconcernabout/forsth.关心；挂念(4)concerningprep.有关；关于①Theseproblemsconcernallofus.这些问题与我们所有的人都有关系。②Severalparentsexpressedtheirconcernabout/fortheirchildren’ssafetyatschool.几位家长表达了他们对孩子们在校安全的忧虑。③Hismother__always______________hisfutureandhappiness.他妈妈常为他的前途和幸福担心。④Heaskedseveralquestions__________thefutureofthecompany.他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。isconcernedaboutconcerning【点津】concerned作形容词充当前置定语时，意为“关心的，挂念的，担心的”；如果要表示“相关的，有关的”，作定语要后置。例如：aconcernedlook关切的神色；theauthoritiesconcerned有关当局。

4.settlevi.安家；定居；停留

vt.使定居；安排；解决；决定；确定(1)settlesth.处理、解决某事；决定、确定某事(2)settledown稳定；平静下来；舒适地坐下settledowntosth.

开始专心于某事，认真着手做某事settlein定居；迁入(新居)①Theysettledtheirdisputeinafriendlyway.他们友好地解决了他们的争端。②Thefamilyfinallysettledinthecountryside.最后这一家人在乡下定居下来。③Italwaystakestheclassawhileto__________atthebeginningofthelesson.那个班上课前总得过一会儿才能安静下来。

settledown【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉语意思Hesettledhimselfcomfortablyinhisusualchair.A.定居B.停留C.（舒服地）坐下答案：C5.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历（1）suffervt.遭受，蒙受，其后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hunger,punishment,hardship,damage等名词作宾语。（2）suffervi.后常接from,表示“受……折磨，受……之苦，患某种疾病”。（3）sufferingn.［U］痛苦;苦难［pl.］痛苦;苦恼①Thisfactory__________________inthefire.这家工厂在火灾中遭受了重大损失。②She’s_____________lossofmemory.她患有遗忘症。③Helookedpaleandseemedtohavesufferedagreatdeal.他看起来脸色苍白，好像很痛苦。sufferedagreatlosssufferingfrom④Theoldmanwentthroughallkindsofsufferingsduringthewar.这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。6.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得(1)recoverfrom从……中恢复recoverconsciousness/one’ssight

恢复意识/视力recoveroneself恢复健康；清醒过来(2)recoveryn.痊愈;恢复；复苏①Sheseemedupsetbutquicklyrecoveredherself.她显得心烦意乱，但很快静下心来。②Itwastwoweeksbeforeshe______________acold.过了两周的时间她的感冒才痊愈。③Hemadeaquick____________hisillnessandwassoonbackatwork.他生病后康复得很快，不久就上班了。recoveredfromrecoveryfrom【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉语意思Thepolicerecoveredthestolenjewellery.A.恢复B.找回C.痊愈答案：B7.addup合计①Pleaseaddupthesefiguresforme.请帮我把这些数字加起来。②AddupallthemoneyIoweyou.把我应付给你的钱都加在一起。【拓展】补全下列“add+prep./adv.”短语add______总计达，合计达add___增加，增添(多用于抽象意义)add...___...把……加到……add...___把……加进去；包括uptototoin【熟词生义】根据语境选择最佳汉语意思Headdedthathefeltverysorryfornotbeingabletocome.A.增加B.补充说C.合计答案：B8.gothrough经历；经受；仔细检查；完成；用完①Thesetwocountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars.这两个国家饱经战火。写出gothrough在下列句中的含义②Thereforminthiscountryhasgonethroughtwostages.()③Youshouldgothroughtheofficialchannelstogethelpinsteadofthroughprivaterelationship.()经历通过④Theirplanswentthroughatlast.()⑤Thedoctorwillgothroughtheoperationsoon.()【拓展】goagainst违背，违反goahead前进；继续做；开始；做吧goout出去；熄灭goover复习；仔细检查goup上涨；上升；攀登得到批准；被正式通过完成9.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗时，你太粗心，结果狗跑掉被车撞了。句中whilewalkingthedog为省略句形式，相当于whileyouwerewalkingthedog。当when,while,until,if,unless,though,eventhough,as,asif等连词引导的时间、条件、让步或方式状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或状语从句主语为it,且从句的谓语动词为be时，常将从句的主语和be动词省略。①Theproblem,unless(itis)handledproperly,mayleadtomisunderstandingbetweenthetwosides.这个问题如果不妥善处理的话，就会造成双方的误解。②Themanwaslyingontheground,motionless,asif(hewas)seriouslyinjured.那名男子躺在地上一动不动，好像是受了重伤。③Dobecareful_____________________thestreet.过马路时务必要当心。while(youare)crossing10.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，使我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。此句中的itis...that...为强调句型。1)强调句型的三个基本形式：①陈述句：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分②一般疑问句：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分③特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that+其余部分2）在强调“not...until”结构中由until所引导的状语或状语从句时，要用“Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+陈述语序的主句部分”，且that之后的主句谓语动词要用肯定形式。①WasitMarythatyoumetinthestreetyesterday?昨天你在街上遇见的是玛丽吗？②____________oftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.是他们经常帮助我学习英语。③直到雨停了我才回家。(判断正误)a.ItwasuntiltherainstoppedthatIdidn’tgohome.()b.ItwasnotuntiltherainstoppedthatIwenthome.()Itistheywho×√【真题链接】［2011湖南,35］It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.whichB.thatC.howD.when【解析】选B。考查强调结构。句意：塑造我们生活的不是我们偶尔的做法，而是我们的一贯做法。这是“Itis+被强调部分+that+其他”的强调结构，强调的是句子的主语notwhatwedoonceinawhile。【想一想】强调句型与定语从句在高中经常被放在一起考查，在学习中也容易混淆。动脑想一想，两者有何区别？【拓展延伸】强调句型与定语从句的区分1)强调句型的特点是：去掉Itbe和that/who后句子成分完整。例如：ItisinthestreetthatImether.是强调句，把itis，that去掉，句子依然完整。2)强调句中连接词只有that/who/whom，不会出现where，which，when等。3)如果强调时间、地点，就看前面有没有介词。例如：ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetanoldfriendofmine.(强调句)ItwastheschoolgatewhereImetanoldfriendofmine.(定语从句)(1)dislike的用法(2)宾语从句语序(3)get相关短语的辨析(4)before引导从句时的不同含义1.Somebossesdislike______peopletosharetheirresponsibilities;theykeepallimportantmatterstightlyintheirownhands.A.allowingB.toallowC.allowD.allowed【解析】选A。句意：有些老板不喜欢让人们分担他们的职责，他们把重要的事情牢牢抓在自己手中。dislikedoingsth.“不喜欢做某事，讨厌做某事”，为固定搭配。2.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy______.A.didhedoitB.hedidthatC.hadhedonethatD.hehaddonethat【解析】选B。句意：Henry打破了窗户，我要问他为什么那么做。why引导宾语从句，从句中使用陈述语序；“打破窗子”这件事发生在过去，故用一般过去时态。3.［2009全国卷Ⅰ,27］Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t______.A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough【解析】选D。考查get相关短语的辨析。前句意思是“我试着给她的办公室打电话”，后面的转折词语but告诉我们，这个电话没有“打通”。getthrough表示“打通”电话，与某人通电话则是getthroughtosb.。getalong/on相处，进展；getto到达。4.英译汉（注意before的用法）①ShewasangrybeforeIcouldexplainittoher.________________________________________②ItwassometimebeforeIrealizedthetruth.___________________________③Itwasnotlongbeforehetoldmeaboutit.___________________________我还没来得及向她解释那件事她就生气了。过了一段时间我才悟出真相。不久他就告诉了我这件事情。Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

世界上的英语Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._______(adj.)官方的；正式的；公务的

(n.)官员2._______(adj.)本国的；本地的

(n.)本地人；本国人officialnative3.________(adv.)实际上；事实上4.__________(n.&vt.)命令；指令；掌握5._______(n.&vt.)请求；要求6._______(n.)口音；腔调；重音7.________(adv.)直接；挺直

(adj.)直的；笔直的；正直的8._____(vt.)以……为根据；(n.)基部；基地；基础→______(adj.)基本的；基础的actuallycommandrequestaccentstraightbasebasic9.________(adj.)逐渐的；逐步的→__________(adv.)逐渐地；逐步地10.______(adj.)较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→_______(adj.)最新的；最近的→_____(adv.)后来；(adj.)后期的→______(adv.)近来；最近11._______（n.）本身；本体；身份→________(vt.)认出；鉴定12.______(adj.)流利的；流畅的→_______(adv.)流利地；流畅地→________(n.)流利；流畅gradualgraduallylatterlatestlaterlatelyidentityidentifyfluentfluentlyfluency13.________(adj.)频繁的；常见的→__________(adv.)常常；频繁地14.__________(n.)词语；表示；表达→_______(vt.)表达15._________(vt.)辨认出，承认；公认→____________(n.)认出；认识frequentfrequentlyexpressionexpressrecognizerecognition【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Recoveryfromthediseaseisvery________.Astheweather_________becomeswarmerandwarmer，hewillpickupsoon.(gradual)②Icanhardly_______howgratefulIfeel.Iwillgivehimapresentasan__________ofgratitude.(express)③Hehadchangedsomuchthatyoudidn’t_________him.Asamatteroffact，illnessandagechangedhimbeyond__________.(recognize)gradualgraduallyexpressexpressionrecognizerecognitionⅡ.短语回放1.超过；非常；不只是；不仅是__________2.因为；由于___________3.走近；上来；提出_________4.……的数量______________5.以……为基础____________6.现在；目前___________morethanbecauseofcomeupthenumberofbebasedonatpresent7.利用；使用____________8.例如……；像这种的_______9.继续,坚持,(打电话时)别挂断_______10.确信；务必__________11.信不信由你_______________12.扮演一个角色；参与________________makeuseofsuchasholdonmakesurebelieveitornotplayapart（in）Ⅲ.句式扫描1.Whichcountry_____________(你认为)hasthemostEnglishlearners?2.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother__________________________________________（即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同）.3.It_________________________(更多地是以德语为基础)thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.doyouthinkeveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman4.Believeitornot,thereis______________________________（没有什么标准英语可言）.5.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesin_____________________（人们讲话的方式）.nosuchthingasstandardEnglishthewaypeoplespeak【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①混合疑问句：特殊疑问词+doyouthink/believe/imagine/guess...+其他(正常语序)？仿写：你猜他什么时候会来？_____________________________②evenif/eventhough引导的让步状语从句仿写：即使你给他解释，他也听不懂。______________________________________________Whendoyouguesshewillcome?Evenifyouexplaintohim,hecan’tunderstandit.③moreAthanB与其说B,倒不如说A仿写：与其说她生气，倒不如说她伤心。_____________________________Shewasmoresadthanangry.核心要点request三年3考recognize三年1考comeup

三年2考evenif

三年3考1.basevt.以……为根据

n.基部；基地；基础(1)base...on...根据……；以……为基础(sth.)bebasedon...以……为基础(2)basisn.基础，基本原则onthebasisof根据,在……的基础上,基于(3)basicadj.基本的；基础的①Thefamilyisthebasicunitofsociety.家庭是社会的基本单位。②Wedrewthisconclusiononthebasisofexperiments.我们是在试验的基础上得出这个结论的。③Thenewtelecommunicationnetwork_________thelatest3Gtechnology.这个新通讯网络基于最新的3G技术。isbasedon2.commandn.[C]命令；指令[U]掌握，控制

vt.命令，指挥；支配（1）atone’scommand听从某人的支配underone’scommand由……指挥;由某人统帅takecommandof控制；担任……的指挥(be)incommandof指挥；控制haveagoodcommandof很好地掌握；精通（2）commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事commandthat...(should)do...

命令……做……①ShehasagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.她的英语口语很熟练。②Hehasahundredmen_________________.他指挥一百个人。underhiscommand③Thebosscommandedthat____________________atonce.老板命令他马上开始工作。【助记】command所接宾语从句的谓语动词用“（should）do”，能这样使用的动词可用以下口诀来记忆：一坚持：insist二命令：order,command三建议：advise,suggest,recommend四要求：require,request,demand,desirehe(should)startwork3.requestn.&vt.请求；要求（1）makearequestfor请求；要求atone’srequest=attherequestofsb.

应某人的要求（2）requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人请求某物requestsb.todosth.请求/要求某人做某事requestthat...（should）do...请求/要求……做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)do...

要求……①Hecameatmyrequest.他应我的请求而来。②Irequestaloanfromthebank.我请求银行贷款。③They_________________them.他们要求我们帮助他们。④Itisrequestedthathe_____________beforeseveno’clock.要求他7点之前离开。requestedustohelp(should)leave【点津】可以说requestsb.todosth.和requiresb.todosth.，不可以说demandsb.todosth.，但可以说demandofsb.todosth.。4.recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认(1)recognizesb./one’svoice

认出某人/听出某人的声音recognizesb./sth.as/tobe承认/公认某人（物）是……recognizethat...承认……Itis(generally)recognizedthat...

人们公认……(2)recognitionn.承认；认出；公认beyond/outofrecognition面目全非；识别不出①Icouldhardlyrecognizeyou.我几乎认不出你了。②Theyrefusedtorecognizethisgovernment.他们拒不承认这个政府。③Wedon’t_______________/_____thelawfulsuccessor.我们不承认他为合法继承人。④After25yearsshehaschanged_________________.25年过去了，她已经变得认不出来了。recognizehimastobebeyondrecognition5.comeup走近；上来；提出结合例句写出comeup的不同含义①Anoldladycameuptomeandaskedfordirections.()②Agoodsolutiontotheproblemcameupatthemeeting.()③Whenthemooncameup,theyoungpeoplebegantheircelebration.[]④Plantscomeupagaineveryspring.()⑤I’lllethimknowifanythingcomesup.()被提出走近（太阳、月亮等）升起长出，发芽发生【点津】

comeup在指“问题，建议或方案等被提出”时为不及物动词短语，其主语通常为物，无被动语态；comeupwith则为“提出”，为及物动词短语，主语通常为人，宾语为表示“建议，计划、方案等”的名词。【拓展】comeabout发生comeacross偶然发现/遇见comeon（口语）赶快，振作起来；来吧，得了吧comeout出现，出版，结果是cometo总计；达到；苏醒；涉及，谈到6.makeuseof利用；使用makegooduseof很好地利用makefulluseofmakethebestof充分利用makethemostof①Wearemakinguseofenergyfromthesuninmanyways.我们正从多方面利用太阳能。②TomakefulluseoftheInternet,alltheteachersarerequiredtohavethenecessarycomputerskills.为了充分利用互联网，所有的老师都被要求具备必要的计算机技能。③Youshould_______________yoursparetime.你应该好好利用你的业余时间。makegooduseof【拓展】翻译以下短语bringsth.intouse_____________comeintouse_____________inuse__________outofuse________________开始使用某物开始被使用正在使用不被使用；废弃7.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。evenif/eventhough通常引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”，所引导的从句常用一般现在时态表示将来。在主、从句主语相同且从句中含有be时也可采用省略结构。①Evenifinvited,Iwouldn’tgo.即使受到邀请，我也不去。②Evenifitrains,Iwillcome.即使下雨，我也会来。用evenif或if填空③__Ihadmoney,Iwouldbuyit.④_______Ihadmoney,Iwouldn’tbuyit.⑤Helikestohelpus_______heisverybusy.IfEvenifevenif8.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础，而不是我们今天所说的英语。more...than...可以看成是一种固定句式，其中的more可修饰名词、形容词、副词或动词等。moreAthanB意在肯定A而否定B，意为“是A而不是B；与其说B倒不如说A”。①ImoreagreewithyouthanIagreewithRobert.我不是同意罗伯特的话，而是同意你的话。②Heismore______than______.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。③Heismoreascholarthanateacher.(英译汉)__________________________________【想一想】你还能想出与morethan相关或类似的其他短语吗？luckyclever与其说他是位教师，不如说是位学者。【拓展延伸】morethan+数词或从句超过morethan+形容词非常morethan+名词不只是，不仅是nomorethan只不过；仅仅notmorethan不超过；至多ratherthan而不是otherthan除了；不同于9.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语可言。句中“nosuch+单数名词”意为“没有这样的……”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“notsucha/an+单数名词”。a(n)+adj.+单数名词（1）such+adj.+复数名词+that结果状语从句

adj.+不可数名词（2）such...as...像……这样的……，as在句中引导定语从句①NosuchpersonbutPetercanperformsoperfectly.除了彼得没有这样的人能表演得如此完美。②Hewasadmittedtoaveryfamousuniversity.ButIhavenosuchluck.他被一所非常著名的大学录取了。但我却没有这样的运气。③比较下列句子,说明其连接词的作用A:ThebookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishasbeginnerscanunderstand.()B:ThebookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishthatbeginnerscanunderstandit.()as引导定语从句that引导结果状语从句【真题链接】［2010重庆，27］Everythingcomeswith______price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;aB.the;/C.the;aD.a;/【解析】选D。考查冠词用法。price意思是“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词，故选D。(1)becauseof与其他介词短语的辨析(2)suchas与forexample的区别(3)thenumberof与anumberof修饰名词作主语,谓语动词的形式1.Ilikedrinks,______teaandcoffee.A.asB.thatisC.suchasD.forexample【解析】选C。句意：我喜欢喝饮料，如茶和咖啡。suchas用于列举事物，后跟名词或短语，只位于所列举的事物前，其后不跟逗号；forexample用于列举事物或举例说明，可位于所举例子之前、之后甚至中间，前后常用逗号与其他部分隔开。2.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff______thebadweather.A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.becauseof【解析】选D。考查介词短语辨析。句意：户外的庆祝活动因为糟糕的天气而被推迟了。becauseof因为，由于；incaseof万一，如果发生；inspiteof不管，不顾；insteadof代替，而不是。3.选词填空①Anumberofpeople_____killedorinjuredinthatearthquake.(was/were)②ThenumberofvisitorstoFrinley____increased.(has/have)werehasUnit3Traveljournal游记Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._________(n.&vt.) 运送；运输2.____(n.) 费用3.________(vt.) 说服；劝说4.______(adv.) 最后；终于transportfarepersuadefinally5.________(n.) 时间表；进度表

(vt.) 为某事安排时间6.________(adj.) 顽固的；固执的7._______(n.) 旅行；旅程8._____(n.) 弯；拐角

(vt.) 使弯曲

(vi.) 弯身；弯腰schedulestubbornjourneybend9._______(n.) 态度；看法10._______(n.&vt.) 预测；预报11._________(n.) 保险12.____(n.) 风景；视野；观点；见解

(vt.) 观看；注视；考虑13._______(prep.) 在……下面attitudeforecastinsuranceviewbeneath14.______(vt.)更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）→__________(n.)偏爱；爱好15.____________(n.)不利条件；不便之处→_________(反义词)有利条件；优势16.________(vi.)毕业；（n.）大学毕业生→__________(n.)毕业；毕业典礼17.________(vt.)组织；成立→_________(n.)组织者→___________(n.)组织→_________(adj.)有组织的preferpreferencedisadvantageadvantagegraduategraduationorganizeorganizerorganizationorganized18._________(vt.)决定；确定；下定决心→__________(adj.)坚决的；有决心的→_____________（n.）决心19._______(adj.)可信赖的；可靠的→____(vi.)依靠；依赖determinedetermineddeterminationreliablerely【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Mybrotherisa________inphysics,andhe_________fromBeijingUniversityin2008.Istillrememberthedaywhenwewenttohis__________.(graduate)②MrSmith,whoisavery_________person,worksasthepresidentofalargeinternational___________.Heisbusy__________aconferencetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organize)graduategraduatedgraduationorganizedorganizationorganizing③LiHuaisayoungmanw