秋六年级英语上册 Unit1 The kings new cloths课件7 译林版

Simplepasttense(一般过去时)

Grammar1.laugh2.shout3.point4.love5.look6.carry7.study8.visit9.am10.are11.stopshoutedpointedlovedlookedlaughedcarriedvisited说出以下动词的过去式studiedwaswerestopped规那么动词过去式的构成构成规那么1、一般在动词原形末尾加–ed2、结尾是不发音的e的动词加--d3、结尾是“辅音字母+y〞的动词，先变“y〞为“i〞再加—ed4、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed动词过去式变化规那么：一般词尾加ed,以e结尾就加d。visited辅音字母y型，变y为i加ed.studied辅元辅结尾，双写字尾加ed.stopped一般过去式表现形式：主语+谓语动词过去式+…+过去时间状语。规那么动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在清辅音后面

/t/looked

在浊辅音和元音后面/d/liked在t,d后面/id/shouted动词过去式转换练习looklooked 2.livelived

3.stop

stopped4.carrycarried

5.hopehoped 6.openopened7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere

常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday昨天justnow刚刚lastweek(day,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in1998…)WhenIwas5yearsago一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

Hewasathomeyesterday.Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.

WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.

肯定句否定句疑问句主语+be动词的过去式〔was,were〕~.主语+be动词的过去式〔was,were〕+not~.be动词的过去式〔was,were〕+主语~?Hewasbusyyesterday.Hewas

notbusyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?be动词的过去时：巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。I．用动词的适当形式填空1.Sheoften_____(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2.Theyare_____________supper.(eat)3.Heusually_______upat5:00.(get)4.She_______(live)inBeijingyesterday.5.Sallyoften_____thezoolastyear.(visit)6.___(be)thereafly(苍蝇)onthetablejustnow?goeseatinggetslivedvisitedWas〔一般现在时〕〔现在进行时〕提示词一般现在时：主语〔单数〕+三单…现在进行时：主语+be动词+V-ing…一般过去时：主语+V-ed…am,

is,

are,

was,

were

1.

—________

you

a

student?

－

No,

I

______

not.

2.－________

he

from

China?

－No,

he

______not.

3.

You

______

my

good

friend.

4.

Jim

and

I

________

in

the

teachers’

office

a

moment

ago.

5.

Where

______

his

football

just

now?

6.

I

_______

a

student

some

years

ago

but

I

_______

a

teacher

now.

练一练：1.He

_____(visit)

the

Great

Wall

last

year.

2.I

________(live)in

the

village

when

I

was

a

child.

3.Sam_____

(shout)

inthe

class

yesterday.

4.Mike______coldandheclosedthewindow.(be)5.I______(play)

the

violin

in

the

artroom

twodaysago.6.There____

(be)

many

sheep

on

the

farm

last

year.

7.

There____

(be)

many

apples

on

the

table

last

day.8.

There_______

(be)afootball

andtwo