广安市罗度中学2015高考英语基础练习课外自练（4）及答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精广安市罗度中学2015高考英语基础练习课外自练(4）及答案【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】单项填空：语法和词汇知识(共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.IneedtocallmyfriendDavid______coatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday.A.inwhose B。inthat C。withwhich D。withher22.—IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.—Idid______。Igotafullmark。A。nobetter B.notbetter C。noworse D.evenworse23。Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.A。tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged24。-Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourefficiency?-Ifyoumake_____mostofforty—fiveminutesclassesdayafterday,therewillbe_____switchingrades.A./；/ B。the；a C。/；a D.the;/25。Longtermofhardworkandlackofsleepfinally______herhealth.A.destroyed B。ruined C。damaged D.harmed26.—Lydia,whatdidourhead-teachersayjustnow？—Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheteacherswho_____toleadthegroup_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning。A。is；is B.are；are C。are；is D。is；are27.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool。A.might B。could C.shall D.will28。—Wheredidyoufindourchemistryteacher?—Itwasinthelab______hewasdoinghisexperiment。A.that B.where C.which D。inwhich29.Pressedfromhisparents，and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames。A.realizing B。realized C.torealize D。beingrealized30.—Whenwas_____？-_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.A。it;that;This B.he;this;It C.she;it;This D。it;that;It31.YouaresodependentthatI’mafraidyoucan’tadjustyourselfto______aloneforatime.A.leave B.leaving C.beleft D。beingleft32。AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour—thousand—billionfinancialplan______aroundthecountry,______toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation。A。carriedout；intending B.beingcarriedout;intendedC。tobecarriedout;intended D。tobecarriedout；intending33。InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A。sticking B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuck34。—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I'dloveto B。I'mwithyouonthat C.It’suptoyou D.It'smypleasure35。—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger。—_______IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.That'sreasonableadvice。 B。Isn’titagoodidea?C。Doyouthinkso? D.Ican’tagreemore【参考答案】单选（每小题1分 21～35 ACDBBCCBADDCBBC【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】SectionC（12marks)Directions：Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext。Whyisreadingsoimportant？JosephAddisononcesaid,“Readingistothemindwhatexerciseis48thebody.”Iamsureyou49haveheardthisquote.Readingisagreathobby,50makesyoudiscoveryourself。Readinggoodstoriescanhelpyousolvesomeproblemsinyourownlife。Besides，reading51setsagoodexampletoyoungergenerations。Sadly，peoplenowadaysseemtohavetotallylostinterestinthisactivity。Childrenarebusywithcomputergames，52adultsusetheircellphonesorcomputerstosearchforinformation.53seemsthatpeoplehaveforgotten54importanceofreading。AnybodycanusetheInternettolookforinformation，butthesourcesare55asreliableasabook.Toopenabookisalwaysbeneficial！Don’tspendallyoursparetimeonthecomputerscreenorcellphones。试题分析：文章介绍阅读的好处和对我们的重要性,但是现在读书的人越来越少，人们宁愿借助于手机和【广东省广州市2014综合测试】语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。Whilethousandsofcollegestudentsheadedforwarmclimatetoenjoysunandfunduringtheirweekofffromclasses，sevenlocalstudentshadotherplans.TheNorthernEssexCommunityCollege(NECC)studentsandoneoftheirteachersspentpartoftheirspringreakinNewYorkCity，helpingrepairanarea16(destroy）bythehurricane。“Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened，"saidTerry。“Icouldn’timagine17itisliketoloseyourhomeandeverythingthatyouknowandthe18(power）effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.Iwantedtodosomething，tounderstandtheirfeelingofhelplessness."ThegroupheadedintoBrooklyn'sRedHookdistrict,whichwashithardbythehurricane。Theretheymetpeoplefromotherpartsofthecountry,19hadalsovolunteeredtohelp。Together,thosevolunteersandtheNECCstudents20(work)toclearrubbishoutofathree-storybuilding。Theyputonprotectivesuitsandgloves21theyenteredthebuilding.Insidethebuilding,thestudentssawnothingbutbrokenwallsanddoorsandpiecesofthebuilding22（lie)allovertheplace.Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwith23senseofachievement,afeelingthat24helpedpeopleinneed。Iwasremarkablehowacommunitylostsomuchandwasstillabletorecover,andthisleftthedeepestimpression25thestudents。【参考答案】语法填空16。destroyed17.what18.powerful19。who20。worked21。before22。lying23.a24。they25.on完形填空.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.In1971,readersaroundtheworldwereastonishedbysomephotographswhichappearedinnewspapers。HiddendeepintherainforestsofanislandinthePhilippines,wasanethnic（种族的）___1___calledtheTasaday.Notuntilthatmomentdidanyonehaveany___2___ofthesepeople.Theydidn’thaveanagriculturaleconomy；theyhuntedanimalsand__3___fruitfromtheplantsintherainforest。Theycarriedtoolsmadeofstone,livedin___4__andworeclothesmadeofleaves.Unknownuntil1971，they5becameworldfamous.Afterthat，therewereTV6andbooksaboutthem;peoplesaidtheirsimplelivesshowedthathumanbeingscouldbegoodandkindiftheywerenot7bymodernlife。Thenafter1974theregionwasclosedbythegovernmentandtheworld8aboutthem。In1986，aSwissjournalist,OswaldIten,decidedtovisittheTasaday.Thejourney__9____thickrainforestsandacrossriverswashardanddangerous。Mr。Itenwas10killedbythesoldiers,villagersandbusinessmenwhowantedtotakethewoodfromtherainforest。Finally，Mr.Iten11andfoundthecavesoftheTasaday12.Thepeoplewerelivinginnearbyhutsandtheywereall13jeansandT-shirts，notleaves.Hethoughtthatperhapstheywerenotanethnicminority14。Whenhe15toSwitzerland,Mr.ItenwroteabouttheTasadaypeopleinthenewspapers。Hesaidhethoughtthattheywerejustordinaryfarmers，poor，butnot16fromanyoneelse.Hebelievedthatin1971,thegovernmenttold“theTasaday”to17theywerenativepeoplefromthousandsofyearsago,sothattourists—-—andmoney—-—wouldstart___18intotheregion。Onegroupofexpertssaidthattheyreallywerepeoplewhohadno19withmodernlifebefore1971；anothergroupsaidtheywerejust20thepart.Sowhoarethesepeople，really?Perhapswe’llneverreallybesure.1.A.man B.group C。chief D。tradition2。A.knowledge B。impression C。doubt D.fear3.A.grew B。enjoyed C。collected D。stored4。A.huts B.houses C.apartments D.caves5。A.certainly B.suddenly C.absolutely D。privately6。A.advertisements B.services C.stations D。programs7。A.refused B.separated C.spoilt D。conquered8。A。forgot B。knew C。talked D。thought9.A。around B.through C.over D.along10。A。once B.almost C。often D。even11.A。arrived B。left C。hid D。began12.A.dirty B.valueless C.accessible D.empty13。A.making B.selling C.wearing D。designing14.A。inall B.atall C。afterall D.aboveall15.A。returned B.went C.traveled D。drove16.A。absent B.secure C。different D。free17。A.agree B。pretend C.admit D.consider18.A.looking B。falling C.turning D。pouring19。A.contact B.competition C.agreement D。patience20。A.learning B。forming C。acting D.missing【参考答案】BACDBDCABBADCBACBDAC完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。Bringingagiraffeintotheworldisatallorder．Ababygiraffefalls10feetfromitsmother’swomb(子宫）andusuallylandsonits1．Withinsecondsitrollsoverandtucks（缩拢)itslegsunderitsbody．GaryRichmonddescribeshowanewborngiraffelearnsitfirst2inhisbook,AViewfromtheZoo．Themothergiraffe3herheadlongenoughtotakeaquicklook．Thenshe4herselfdirectlyoverhercalf．Shewaitsforaboutaminute，andthenshedoesthemost5thing．Sheswingsherlonglegoutwardandkicksherbaby．Ifthebabygiraffedoesn’t6,theviolentprocessisrepeatedoverandoveragain．The7toriseisveryimportant．Asthebabycalfgrows8,themotherkicksitagaintostimulate（激励)itsefforts．Finally，thecalfstandsforthefirsttimeonits9legs．Thenmothergiraffedoesthemostremarkablething．Shekicksitoffitsfeetagain．10？Shewantsittorememberhowitgotup．Inthewild，babygiraffesmustbeabletogetupas11aspossibletostaywiththeherd（鹿群）,wherethereis12．Wildanimalsandhuntingdogsall13younggiraffes,andcalveswouldbepunishedifthemotherdidn’t14hercalftobewatchfulandgetupquickly．IrvingStone15this．Hespentalifetimestudying16，writingnovelizedbiographiesofsuchmenasMichelangelo,VincentvanGogh,andCharlesDarwin．Stonewasonceaskedifhehadfounda17thatrunsthroughthelivesofalltheseexceptionalpeople．Hesaid，“Theyare18overthehead,knockeddown,andforyearstheystillget19．Buteverytimetheyareknockeddown，theystandup．Youcannot20thesepeople．Andattheendoftheirlivesthey’veaccomplishedsomemodestpartofwhattheysetouttodo．1．A．back B．side C．front D．head2．A．look B．move C．lesson D．class3．A．raises B．lowers C．pulls D．draws4．A．throws B．finds C．points D．positions5．A．difficult B．greedy C．unreasonable D．uncreative6．A．getup B．workon C．liedown D．comeup7．A．demand B．struggle C．request D．failure8．A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．tired9．A．strong B．dusty C．weak D．short10．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Which11．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．frequently12．A．danger B．love C．silence D．safety13．A．hate B．punish C．enjoy D．watch14．A．teach B．urge C．remind D．allow15．A．accepted B．remembered C．declared D．understood16．A．kindness B．greatness C．nature D．expectation17．A．history B．record C．thread D．means18．A．injured B．beaten C．killed D．hurt19．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．somewhere20．A．change B．support C．blame D．destroy【参考答案】ACBDC ABDCA BDCADBCBAD阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thequestionofwhatchildrenlearn,andhowtheyshouldlearn，iscontinuallybeingdebatedandredebated。Nobodydaresanylongertodefendtheoldsystem，thelearningoflessonsparrot-fashion，thegrammar—with-a—whipsystem,whichwasgoodenoughforourgrandparents.Thetheoriesofmodempsychologyhavesteppedintoarguethatwemustunderstandtheneedofchildren。Childrenarenotjustsmalladults；theyarechildrenwhomustberespectedasmuch。Well,youmaysay,thisisasitshouldbe,agoodidea.Butthinkfurther。Whathappens?"Education”becomestheresponsibilitynotofteachers,butofpsychologists(心里学家）.Whathappensthen?Teachersworrytoomuchaboutthepsychologicalimplications(暗示)oftheirlessons，andforgetaboutthesubjectsthemselves.Ifachilddislikesalesson,theteacherfeelsthatitishisfault，notthechild’s。Soteachersworrywhetherhistoryis"relevant"tomodernyoungchildren.Anddotheydaretorecountstoriesaboutviolence？Orwillthismakethechildrenthemselvesviolent?Cantheytelltheirclassesaboutchildrenofdifferentraces，orwillthisencourageracialhatred?Whyteachchildrentowritegrammaticalsentences?Verbalexpressionisbetter.Sums?Arithmetic？No:Real-lifemathematicalsituationsaremoreunderstandable.Yousee,youcangotoofar.Influencedbyeducationaltheorists,whohavenothingbettertodothantowritebooksabouttheirideas，teachersleavetheirteacher—trainingcollegesfilledwithgrand，psychologicalideasaboutchildrenandtheirneeds.Theymakeelaborate,sophisticated（精致的，复杂的）preparationsandtryouttheir”modemmethods”onthelong—sufferingchildren.Sinceone"modemmethod"rapidlyreplacesanotherthepoorkidswillhavehadagoodbellyfulbythetimetheyleaveschool.Frequentlythemodemmethodsaresosophisticatedthattheyfailtobeunderstoodbytheteachers,letalonethechildren;evenmoreoften,therelaxeddisciplinesoessentialforthe"informal"feelingstheclassmusthave，preventsallbutahandfulofchildrenfromlearninganything.1。Peopledonotdaredefendtheoldsystemmainlybecauseundertheoldsystem________.A.toomuchgrammarwastaughttochildrenB.childrenwerespoiled(宠坏）C.childrenweretreatedasgro