语法填空之连词课件

关于语法填空之连词第1页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三连词并列连词从属连词表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果and/but/while/or/for/so名词性从句定语从句状语从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句语法填空之连词连词词组notonly…butalso,both…andeither…or,neither…nor,that,wh-,how,wh-ever,since,as,because,if,although…

判断句意(逻辑)分析句子结构确定空格成分确定连词第2页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三引导定语从句的连词（关系词）先行词主语宾语定语状语人123物456

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whothatwho(m)thatwhosewhosewhichthatwhichthatwhenwherewhythat/xinwhich先行词有such/thesame修饰；句首指代整句as连接句子指代先行词作成分功能？way分析句子结构是关键！第3页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三只起连接作用，没意思，不作成分，在宾语从句中可省略.2.表“是否”,“因为”，不作句子成分.3.本身有词义，在从句中作主、宾、表、定.4.本身有词义，在从句中作状语.引导名词从句的连词thatif/whetherbecausewho,whom,whose,which,what,wh-everwhen,where,why,how,wh-ever分析句子结构是关键！第4页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三种类连词时间地点

原因条件目的结果让步方式比较引导状语从句的连词when,while,as,before,after,since,till/untilwherebecause,as,sinceif,unlesssothat,inorderthatso…that,such…thatalthough,thoughas,asif,asthough仿佛，好像as...as，notas/so...as，than理解逻辑意义是关键！第5页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三Group1:1.WearegoingtothebookstoreinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus_____youcanmeetustherelater.2.Hecameintotheclassroom,stoodinfront,_____lookedatusangrily.3.Writedowntheexamples______you’llforgetthem.4.Heisverypoor,_____nobodylooksdownonhim.5.Heistall_________hiselderbrotherisshort.Practicemakesperfect!orandorbutwhile第6页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三Group2:1.Theactor____________MarylikesmostisLiangChaowei.2.Ilikethestudent________legwasinjuredbyaccident.3.Thefirstcar_______arrivedatourschoolwasdrivenbyJohn.4.Ourschool,______isnearly100yearsold,isveryfamoushere.5.Thisisthemountainvillage_______Istayedlastyear.Thisisthemountainvillage__________Ivisitedlastyear.6.October1istheday______thePRCwasfounded.October1istheday___________Iwillneverforget.7.Canyoutellmethereason_________isusedbyyouagainandagain?Canyoutellmethereason_____yougavethebooktome?8._____weknow,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.9.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasinglepersonto______shecouldturnforhelp.10.Ireallyhatetheway____________hebehavesatschool.(who/whom/that)whosethatwhichwhere(which/that)when(which/that)which/thatwhyAswhomthat/x/inwhich第7页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三Group3:1.Itisnottrue______WuQilonghasgotmarriedagain.2.Idon’tknow________Marycamefrom.3.Wemustkeepitinmind______weareChinese.4.Theyareaskingthequestion________thefinalexamisdifficult.5.Thenews_______hesucceededintheexammadehismotherveryhappy.6.___________getsthefirstprizewillreceiveasmallgiftfromMary.7.Amoderncityhasbeenbuiltin________wasawasteland(荒地)tenyearsago.8.Athoughtcametome_____Imightusethemoneytobuysomeflowersformymother.9._____wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.10.Hewaslateforwork.Thatwas______hiscarbrokedown.Hiscarbrokedown.Thatwas______hewaslateforwork.thatwherethatwhetherthatWhoeverwhatthatWhatbecausewhy第8页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三Group4:1.Hewasplayingfootballoutside________itbegantorain.2.Iwasabouttogoout_______thetelephonerang.3.Jackdidn’tmarry_______hewasforty-five.4.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.5.Itwon’tbelong______wemeetagain.6.Generallyspeaking,airwillbeheavilypolluted_______therearemanyfactories.7._________itwasverycold,hewentonworking.8.Hemayfailhistestagain_______hefollowsmyadvice.9.Mary’svoicewassoloud_____thestudentsinthebackheardherclearly.10.Itis________hetoldaliethathismotherwasangry.whenwhenuntilAsbeforewhereAlthoughunlessthatbecause第9页，讲稿共11页，2023年5月2日，星期三能力挑战Oneday,hecameupwithanidea______hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.2.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.3.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof______hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.4.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.5.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow____________she’llacceptit.6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof_________arebeyondourcontrol.7.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine_________kidscangetit.8.Intimeofseriousaccidents,_______weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.9.__________________theInternetisof