语法与写作+精读学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

语法与写作+精读学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年“Althoughitwasrainingandtheroadswereslippery,wedecidedtogoforabikeride.”isa————

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complexsentence

“DarcystayedhomefromschoolonFriday”isanexampleof_______sentences

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simple

—MymomsuggestedI________theSATtestandgototheUSforfurtherstudy.—Iwouldratheryou_______athome.

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take,stayed

Intermsofgrammaticaltypesofsentences,“Therainstopped,sowecontinuedourjourney”isa____sentence.

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compound

Adependentclauseis___________

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anincompletethought

Anindependentclauseis_____________

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acompletethought

Whatdoesaclauseneed?

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asubjectandaverb

Acomplexsentencehas_______

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1independentandatleast1dependentclause

Acompoundsentencehas______________

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atleast2independentclauses

Asimplesentencehas__________

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1independentclause

Hewouldhavebeenwillingtoaccompanyme________himhowimportantitwastome.

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hadItold

"Theyplayedwitheachother"is_________

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anindependentclause

"IfIfailEnglish"is________

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adependentclause

Agoodtopicsentence____.

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includesatopicandacomment

____hewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn'thavetoldhimthetruth.

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HadIKnown

IfIhadknownthatnews,I______Mariayesterday.

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wouldnothavemet

IIParagraphCoherenceDirections:Arrangethefollowingsentencesingoodordertomakeacoherentparagraph.WritethelettersofthesentencesontheAnswerSheet.Thefirstsentencehasalreadybeengivenbelow:Passage1Mydaywasadisaster.A.WhenIeventuallydidarriveatwork,Iwastwentyminuteslate.B.Disappointed,Iwalkeddownthehilltotheparkinglot.C.Inmyhurrytoparkthecarinthemorning,Ihadleftmyparkinglightson,sonowmybatterywasdead.D.Byfiveo’clock,Iwaslookingforwardtogettingmypaycheck.E.ThereImetmyfinaldefeat.F.First,ithadsnowedduringthenight,whichmeantIhadtoshovelbeforeIcouldleaveforwork.G.SoonIfoundmyassistanthadforgottentomakecopiesofareportIneededatnineo’clock.H.Ihadtoquicklymakeanotherplan.I.WhenIwenttopickitup,theofficeassistanttoldmethatsomethinghadgonewrongwiththecomputers,andthatIwouldnotbeabletogetmycheckuntilTuesday.J.ThenIhadtroublestartingmycar,andtomakemattersworse,mydaughterwasn’tfeelingwellandsaidshedidn’tthinksheshouldgotoschool.共10个句子，需要通过阅读分析，正确排序，把排序顺序写到答题框内，每框填入个字母。注意字母大写

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F###J###A###G###H###D###I###B###E###C

Passage2OnehotsummerdayIwaswalkingaimlesslybesidealittlelocalcreekwhenIcameuponastagnant(污浊的)pool.A.Idraggedthemuponthebankwithastickandwaitedexpectantlyforthemtodie;butthistheyrefusedtodo.B.JustwhenIwasconvincedthattheywerequitedead,theywouldopentheirbroad,uglyjawsandgiveanothergasp.C.Inthebottom,andonlyjustcoveredwithgreenscum,threecatfish(鲶鱼)laygaspingouttheirlives.D.IwassoimpressedbytheirstubbornrefusaltoaccepttheirfatethatIfoundatincan,puttheminitalongwithsomescum(浮渣),andtookthemhome.E.Theyinterestedme.和上题一样，排序后填入对应的字母

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C###E###A###B###D

Ifwecouldliveourlifeonceagain,Isupposemanypeople________adifferentone.

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wouldchoose

ItwasMr.Zhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp,we______itsoeasily.

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couldn’thavemanaged

Wereitnotforthefactthathe______hiswork,he______enjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.

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hascompleted;wouldn’tbe

Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit____fortheirhelp

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hadnotbeen

Enthusiasticfanswouldratherthey________thesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.

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met

It’snecessarythatnotonly________toseeadoctorbutalsohaveagoodrest.

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shouldBobgo

—Whydidn’tyoucallmethen?—Oh,mycell-phonewaspoweroff.I________youotherwise.

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wouldhavecalled

We_______homenowifyouhadn’ttakenthewrongturning.

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wouldbe

Withoutyourhelp,I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.

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wouldn’thavegot

_____lastFriday,hewouldhavegottoParis

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Hadheleft

Inthepast,ifsomeonelikemehadfailedtogetintouniversitythroughthecollegeexam,he___________nochanceofgettingadegree.

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wouldhavehad

IfWuDajing_____therecordin2018WinterOlympics.hewouldnotbeworldfamousnow.

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hadn'tbroken

________forthefreevegetables,womenworkerswouldnothavegonetothesupermarketsooften.

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Haditnotbeen

I’msorrytosayIfailedtomeetthedeadline.Withbetterequipment,I__________thetaskonschedule.

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mighthaveaccomplished

Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo___benefitsourworkmost.

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that

IwishI__________atmysister’swedding,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorklastweekend.

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hadbeen

Theysuggestedthattheprofessor______justnow______chairmanofthemeeting.

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referredto;bemade

Itwasontheschoolbus_____________ImetTomatfirstsight.

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that

Theyurgedthegovernmentsticktotheplannedprocedure.

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should

You’dratherI___herthenews,____?

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told…wouldn’tyou

Soloudly_____thatpeoplecouldhearitoutinthestreet.

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didthestudentsplaythemusic

I___________afullmarkinthelastlisteningexamifIhadn’tpracticeditduringthewinterholiday.

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wouldn’thavegot

Maryisblind.Ifshe______thebrightworldnow,shewouldbefullofjoy.

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couldsee

Whatapity!Theparentscouldhavesurvivedtheearthquake,__________tosavetheirchild.

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hadtheynotcomeback

AtypicalgoodEnglishparagraph____.

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Alloftheabove

AfterreadingthepassageChoosecorrectanswerstothequestion:1.WhatcanweknowaboutAfricanelephantsfromthepassage?A.Itiseasytotamethem.B.Itishardtotamethem.C.TheyarelivingabetterlifethanAsianelephants.D.TheirfateisquitesimilartothatofAsianelephants.2.Thailandwasoncecalled“LandoftheWhiteElephant”because_______.A.whiteelephantisrarelyseenandthusveryspecialB.whiteelephantwasanationalsymboluntilthe1920sC.whiteelephanthashelpedkingstogaintherulingauthorityD.thisnamewassoromanticthatitwaspopularamongvisitors3.WhyistheThaielephant“outofwork”,accordingtotheauthor?A.Becausetheelephantsarenolongerusefultotheirowners.B.Becausetheirownersarewesternizedandneglectthem.C.Becausethegovernmentpayslittleattentiontotheproblem.D.Becausetherearetoomanyelephantsandtoofewjobs.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheelephantpopulationatvarioustimes?A.Therewere100,000tamedelephantsattheturnofthecentury.B.20,000elephantswereemployedintransportinThailandattheturnofthecentury.C.By1950theelephantpopulationinThailandhasbeenquitesmall.D.Todaytheelephantpopulationisestimatedat5,150.5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A.atravelmagazineB.ahistorybookC.aresearchreportD.anofficialannouncement

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B;b###B;b###A;a###D;d###C;c

Butforyou,I______toAmerican.

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wouldhavebeen

Fillintheblankswithcorrectwords

1.Weareinfavorofyourproposalthatthemeeting

____________(putoff)

2.IfonlyI________(learn)drivingbefore.

3.

Iwishyou_____________

(not/tell)her.It’snotyourbusiness

4.IwishI____________(be)abird.

5.I'dratheryou____________(not/tell)methenews.

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shouldbeputoff;beputoff###hadlearned；hadlearnt###hadnottold;hadn'ttold###were###hadnottold;hadn'ttold

______isofvitalimportancethatwe______somethingtoprotectourpreciousculturalheritage.

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It,do

_____moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontothisproblem

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Given

Intermsoffunctionaltypesofsentences,“Johnisafraidofclosedplaces”isa____.

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statement

IfWilliamhadlistenedtowhathisteachersaidinclass,hehowtosolvetheproblemnow.

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wouldknow

Inacoherentsentence,____.

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Alloftheabove

Butforhisdeterminationtostickitout,he______itasatop-rankedplayerintennis.

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wouldn'thavemade

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthetopicsentenceisINCORRECT?

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Thereadercannotusethetopicsentenceasacluetowhatliesahead.

CristianoRonaldo,whowonfourChampionsLeaguetitlesinnineseasons,makesitcompulsorythat,_______youmustremember,inordertosucceedyou____optimistic.

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which;be

Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemosteffective?

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Jedusesthesameknifeforskinningandforpickinghisteeth.

Wewereallexcitedatt