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上海市青浦区西译中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题4.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecoulddotothebestofhisability.A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross参考答案:C略2.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry参考答案:A3.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking参考答案:D4.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?一Oh,sorry!
.Iforgot.A.Little
B.NothingC.None
D.Few参考答案:C考查不定代词。A.Little少许;B.Nothing无事,无物;C.None没有任何东西;D.Few很少。上句:你在汤里放了多少盐?下句:我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有,故选C。5.Theyurgedusallinto________tothefourfundamentalprinciples. A.stick
B.stuckC.sticking
D.tostick参考答案:Curgesb.intodoingsth.的意思是“敦促某人做某事”;没有urgetodosth.这一用法。6.Janetaswellassomeotheryoungpeople_________broughtupinasmalltown.A.has
B.had
C.were
D.was参考答案:D7.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe
B.isconsistedof;willbe
C.consistingof;istobe D.consistingof;hadbeen参考答案:C8.SpeakinginaninspectioninYunnanProvince,XiJinpingsaidauthoritiesmust_______povertyremovaleffortstosupportthebuildingofarichandsuccessfulcountry.A.abandon
B.allocate
C.accelerate
D.appreciate
参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词辨析A.abandon抛弃;B.allocate分配;C.accelerate加速;D.appreciate欣赏;句意:在云南调研中,习近平说政府应该快速消灭贫困来为分设富有的国家而做出努力,故选C项。9.Ourhouseonthehillside______abeautifulviewoftheport.A.overlooks
B.witnesses
C.classifies
D.betrays参考答案:A略10.Astheoldman____dyinginbed,hefinallyletoutthesecretabouthisdaughter.
A.lied
B.lay
C.laid
D.lain参考答案:B11.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.incredible
D.suitable参考答案:A33.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invitedB.toinvitedC.beinginvitedD.inviting参考答案:A略13.Theresultisnotthesame______theyhadexpected,______wasratherdisappointing.A.as;that
B.which;as
C.as;which
D.that;which参考答案:C14.Reportedly,anewly-madetrafficregulationsayswhoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight_____befinedatleast¥200.A.shall
B.may
C.would
D.must参考答案:A15.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?—Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I'mthinkingaboutgetting________.A.one
B.them
C.that
D.it参考答案:A考查代词用法。此处one指代的是anAppleiPhone4,表示泛指。16.—AreyougoingtoattendJayChouConcertinYanchenthisweekend?
—______.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.I’mhisdie-hardfan.A.It’suptoyou
B.That’sforsure
C.Badnewstravelsfast
D.Ihavefaithinhim参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling
41
,butIalwaysknewhewas
42
.Henevercriticizedus,butused
43
tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I
44
asachildIsaidsomething
45
aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“
46
timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest
47
people,Iwouldgetthebest
48
.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto
49
theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery
50
.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas
51
agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea
52
:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway(使动摇)mefrommydecision,
53
anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad
54
metogointolaw.AndI’ve
55
regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,
56
Ididn’tpursuemy
57
.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As
58
turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational
59
foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad
60
me.
41.A.biologist
B.managerC.lawyer
D.gardener42.A.strict
B.honestC.special
D.learned43.A.praise
B.courageC.power
D.warmth44.A.think
B.imagineC.remember
D.guess45.A.unnecessary
B.unkindC.unimportant
D.unusual46.A.Another
B.SomeC.Any
D.Other47.A.on
B.inC.at
D.about48.A.incase
B.byturnsC.bychance
D.inreturn49.A.revise
B.setC.review
D.follow50.A.understanding
B.experiencedC.serious
D.demanding51.A.takingup
B.makingupC.pickingup
D.keepingup52.A.suggestion
B.decisionC.notice
D.choice53.A.and
B.asC.evenif
D.asif54.A.helped
B.allowedC.persuaded
D.suggested55.A.always
B.neverC.seldom
D.almost56.A.rather
B.butC.for
D.therefore57.A.promise
B.taskC.belief
D.dream58.A.this
B.heC.it
D.that59.A.newspaper
B.magazineC.program
D.project60.A.controlled
B.comfortedC.reminded
D.raised参考答案:CCACBCBDDAADBCABDCBD
语篇解读作者在本文中介绍了自己的父亲,包括父亲对自己的教育和影响。41.根据倒数第二段中的“togointolaw”可确定作者的父亲是一名律师。42.special特殊的;strict严格的;honest诚实的;learned有学问的。根据下文父亲让作者自由地选择自己的前途表现出这位父亲的特别之处。43.praise表扬;courage勇气;power权力;warmth温暖。从下文可知,这位父亲通过表扬的方式使儿女们成为最好的。44.remember记得。根据asachild可判断出作者回忆起小时候发生的事。45.unkind不仁慈的,无情的;unnecessary不必要的;unimportant不重要的;unusual不寻常的。从下文中的unpleasant可知,作者说了某人的坏话。46.anytime任何时候。任何时候你说了别人的坏话,都反射出你自己。47.如果寻找人们最好的一面就会得到好的回报。48.见上题解析。inreturn回报,符合句意。incase以防;byturns轮流;bychance偶然。49.follow遵循;revise修订;set设置;review回顾,复习。作者遵循父亲的教导。50.understanding有理解力的,了解的,能理解的,体谅的;experienced富有经验的;serious严肃的;demanding过分要求的。父亲总是很体谅人。51.takeup占有(时间);makeup化妆;pickup捡起;keepup继续。办杂志占去作者大量的时间。52.choice选择。根据下文中的“...stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.”可判断出作者面临着选择。53.as像……一样。像所有好父亲一样,父亲试图使作者改变想法。54.persuade说服,表示劝说的结果,符合语境。help帮助;allow允许;suggest建议。55.always总是。从下文“Iwantedtobeabiologist...”可知,作者的父亲对他自己职业的选择总是感到后悔。56.前后两句是转折关系。57.dream梦想。从上文可以看出作者父亲的梦想是当一名生物学家。58.it指代上文中的choice,自己的选择有了好的结果。59.根据上文“Istartamagazine.”和“leavetoworkonmymagazine”可判断出作者办的杂志成为全英国青年人的杂志。60.raise培养。作者决心也要像自己的父亲那样培养自己的儿女。
三、阅读理解18.Intoday’sChina,exchangesbetweenChineseandEnglish-speakersareincreasinglyfrequent.EnglishskillsareimportanttoChineseifChinawishestoplayastrongerroleontheworldstage.However,thegeneralEnglishleveloftheChinesepeopleisonthedecline.China’srankinginthe2015EFEnglishProficiencyIndexdropped10drops.Itwasranked47thoutof70countriesrated,andisnowsimilartoseveralLatinAmericancountries.ThereporttriggeredwidespreaddiscussioninChina:inanincreasinglyinternationalnation,whyisthepeoples’levelofEnglishgettingworse?AdeclineintheEnglishleveloftheChinesepeopleisnoaccident.WithChina’sexam-basededucationsystem,worseningEnglishisunavoidable.EnglisheducationinChinaistoofocusedongrammarandignoredoralpractice.Thisresultsinstudentsoftenbeingtooscaredtospeak,forfearofmakingamistake.Exam-basedcoursesleadtotheproblemthatstudentsmerelylearnforthetest,notlearnthelanguage.InLatinAmerica,nationsdonothavearigorousexamsystemforEnglish,butfocusonpromotingthelanguageitself.SuchprogramsthatpromoteEnglishincludeChile’s“EnglishOpensDoors,”program,Panama’s“PanamaBilingualEducationProgram,”andMexico’s“10MillionPeoplePlan.”Brazil,whichalsohasagovernmentprogram,isrankedfirstintheregionforEnglish.TheChinesegovernmentshouldfirstthinkabouthowtoreducetheamountofpressureonstudentstakingexamsinordertopromotechangeinthecurrentsystemofroteEnglisheducation.Thisisthemostimportantstep.Everyonehasbeenrecentlyfocusedonoverseasreturnees.ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadhasrapidlymultipliedinpastyears.Atthesametime,thenumberofoverseasreturneesisincreasingaswell.Thejobmarketisalsoincreasinglycompetitiveforthemanditisoftenmoredifficultforreturneestofindasuitablejobthanitisfordomesticgraduates.DifficultiesandpressureinthejobmarketforoverseasreturneesdiscouragesanumberofChinesefromstudyingabroad.Asaresult,thenumberofChinesewithhigh-levelEnglish,carefullyperfectedabroad,hasbeenreduced.ThiscouldbeamajorreasonforwhyEnglishisgettingworseoverallinChina.WhileChina’soveralllevelofEnglishhasdeclined,ithasnotaffectedChina’shugeemphasisonEnglisheducationandtraining.ChinaremainsoneofthenationsthatismostcommittedtothestudyofEnglish.56.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodowiththisarticle?A.ToadvisetheChinesegovernmenttoreformitsexam-basededucation.B.ToanalyzethereasonswhyChina’sgeneralEnglishlevelisonthedecline.C.ToreportthephenomenonthatthereisadeclineinEnglishlevelofChinesepeople.D.TocomparethedifferentwaysoflearningEnglishbetweenChinaandLatinAmerica.57.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?A.NationsinLatinAmericahascarriedoutsomeprogramstopromotetheEnglishlanguageitself.B.ChinahasarigorousexamsystemfocusingonEnglishgrammarwhileignoringoralpractice.C.ThemajorreasonwhythereisadeclineofChinesepeople’sEnglishlevelisthattheChinesegovernmentnolongerlaysemphasisonEnglisheducationandtraining.D.InChina,duetothecompetitivejobjobmarketthesedays,it’softeneasierfordomesticgraduatestofindasuitablejobthanoverseasreturnees.58.WhatmeasurecanhelpimproveEnglishlevelofChinesepeople?A.StoppingtestingEnglishintheeducationalexaminationsystem.B.ReducingtheamountofpressureonstudentsstudyingEnglish.C.EncouragingmorestudentstostudyinLatinAmericancountries.D.Focusingmoreonexpressiveabilitiesandlessongrammaticalexams.
参考答案:56.B
57.C
58.Dleadtotheproblemthatstudentsmerelylearnforthetest,notlearnthelanguage.可知中国的教育系统过于关注语法而忽略交际表达,如果想要提高中国人的英语水平,要更强调交际表达能力,而不是语法的能力。故D正确。19.InternationalAirportSheremetyevoMoscowIfYou’veLostPersonalBelongingsOnBoard
--Contacttheairline’srepresentativesAttheAirport
--Contact:--SheremetyevoPoliceDepartment……+7(495)578-22-55--UnclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalC……+7(495)578-23-26--UmclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalD……+7(499)500-65-52(domesticflights)+7(495)753-86-41(internationalflights)WhencollectingLostandFounditems,youshallhaveanidentificationdocument,aboardingpassoraticket,andalsotoindicateaplacewheretheitemswerelostandprovetheyareyours.IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamagedBeforeleavingthearrivalarea,pleaseturntotheLostandFoundcountertofileareport.Thewrittenclaimshallbesubmittedtotheairlinecompanynotlaterthansevendaysfromthetimewhentheluggagewastobecollected.Ifyourluggageisnotfoundwithintwenty-onedaysofthetimewhentheclaimwasfiled,youhavetherighttoclaimdamagesintheamountofnotmorethan600rublesperkilogram.Amountrefunded(退款)forahandluggagelostthroughthefaultofanairlineisnotmorethan11,000rublesregardlessofitsweight.Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthesametariffs(关税).Keepyourflightdocuments(aticket,boardingpass,luggagetag,anddelayedluggagereportfiledattheairport)untiltheendoftheprocedureforsearchingforyourluggage.Currentinformationonluggage-tracingresults……+7(495)578-76-65LostandFoundserviceofAeroflotAirlines……+7(495)544-33-25(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)Forfurtherinformationpleasecontacttheairline.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindyourpersonalpossessionslostonboardanairplane?A.Submitaclaimtothecompany.B.GototheLostandFoundcounter.C.Contacttheairline’srepresentatives.D.Contacttheunclaimedluggagestorageroom.2.Howmuchmoneycanyouclaimifyour20-kilogramhandluggageislost?A.600rubles. B.11,000ruble
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