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2023年军队文职招聘《英语语言文学》考前训练题学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(55题)1.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

2.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

3.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

4.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

5.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

6.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

7.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven’tseeneachotherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

8.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

9.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

10.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

11.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()

A.ScottFitzgerald

B.WilliamFaulkner

C.EugeneO′Neil

D.ErnestHemingway

12.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

13.()intheearth’scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

14.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech′sseventypesofmeaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

16.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

17.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.

A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense

18.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.becamethechildren

B.becomethechildren

C.hadthechildrenbecome

D.dothechildrenbecome

19.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

20.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

21.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()

A.Dreiser′sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame′sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald′sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain′sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree

23.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapidsocialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

24.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

25.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

26.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/

27.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()

A.thereunionofalargefamily

B.comingofspring

C.resurrectionofChrist

D.eatingofEastereggs

28.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

29.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

30.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

31.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton

32.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

33.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano”and“Johnplaysamusicalinstrument”is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

34.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

35.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

D.AdvanceCanadaFair

36.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

37.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,fricative,nasalsect.,intermsof()

A.opennessofmouth

B.mannerofarticulation

C.placeofarticulation

D.voicing

38.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

39.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

40.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

41.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

42.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

43.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

44.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.

A.istobeanalyzed

B.hasbeenanalyzed

C.beanalyzed

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

45.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

46.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

47.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

48.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

49.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

50.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

51.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.

A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson′spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividual

C.JackKerouac′sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

53.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythese

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