2022年天津宁河县潘庄镇大贾庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022年天津宁河县潘庄镇大贾庄中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon'tknowwhyhisenemyisgood__________him.A.in B.at C.for

D.to参考答案：D考查固定短语。句意为"我不知道为什么他的敌人要对他友好"。表达"对……友好"用begoodto，故答案为D。2.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare参考答案：B3.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.

A.admitmaking B.admitsmaking C.admittomake D.admitstomake参考答案：B略4.---It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?---Yes.______yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit参考答案：A5.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?

---Ofcourse._______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Atyourservice

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D6.IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingEnglishbefore,he abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe B.wouldbeC.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B 7.—I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.____________,anyway.

A.It’seasiersaidthandone

B.Betterlaterthannever

C.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone参考答案：B8.Usuallywhattheteachersayswillhaveadeep

onachild.A．effectB．markC．satisfactionD．expression参考答案：A略9.

theoutcomeofthewar,therewillbenowinners.A.whatever

B.However

C.Wherever

D.Whenever参考答案：A10.--Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.

---Oh,I'msorry.I________thedustbinthere.

A.hadn’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.can’tsee

D.wasn’tseeing参考答案：B11.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.A．wassaved

B．weresavedC．hadbeensaved

D．havebeensaved参考答案：A12.—Waiter,______?—Waitaminute,sir.That’s$80altogether.

A.wouldyouchargeme

B.howmuchdidweeatC.mayIhavethebill,please

D.wouldyoutakethemoney参考答案：C13.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略14.Hardly_____thedormitorythenextmorningwhenwe_____wehadleftourmapintheroom.A.weleft;realized

B.didweleave;realized

C.weleft;didwerealize

D.hadweleft;realized参考答案：D15.InJapan,____intoanationalorpublicuniversity,theyhavetotakeentranceexam.

A.toget

B.getting

C.get

D.got参考答案：A略16.LiKeqiang,graduatedfrom__________DepartmentofEconomicsofPekingUniversity,waselected_________PremierofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A.a;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Manyyearsagotherelivedayoungcoupleinasmalltown.Thehusbandwasoutofjobforalongtimeandthewife

36makealivingbysewingforothers.Theyweresopoorthattherewasalmostnothinginthehousebutajarundera

37

table,in

38

wasalittlerice

39fromtheirneighborforthecomingNewYear.40NewYear’sEve,thewifehadalreadyfallenasleep,butthehusbandwas

41

inbed,worryingaboutthelife.Suddenlyheheardsomething.Inthedarknesshesawamanbreakingintotheroom.“It

42

beathief.”Hethought,“butit

43

matter,thereisnothingthatcanbe44

.”Sohe

45

tobeasleepandkeptwatchingoverthethief.

Thethiefbeganto46theroom.Atlasthefoundthericeinthejar.

“But

47canItakeitaway?”thethiefthoughthard.Thenhehadanidea.He48hiscoatandspreaditonthegroundbetweenthebedandthetable.Afterthatheturnedroundtotakethejar.

Nowthehusbandrealizedwhatthethief49

.Hepickedupthecoatquicklyand50himselfwithitwhilethethiefwasturningaround.

Thethief51

thejar,pouredthericeoutontheplacewherehehadjustspreadhiscoatandsquatted(蹲)downtofeelit.Buttohissurprise,hiscoathad

52

.

“Hey”,hecouldn’thelp53

out.The

54

wokeupthewife.Sheaskedherhusband,“Didyouhearanysound?Maybethereisathiefintheroom.”

“Nonsense(胡说)!”repliedherhusband.“Gobacktosleep.Thereisnothiefintheroom.”

“No,that’s

55

,”thethiefshoutedloudly.“Ifthereisn’tathief,then,where’smycoat?”36

A.wasableto

B.wantedto

C.hadto

D.would37.

A.good

B.old

C.nice

D.broken38.

A.it

B.which

C.where

D.that39.

A.borrowed

B.asked

C.lent

D.taken40.

A.During

B.At

C.In

D.On

41.

A.working

B.sewing

C.lying

D.thinking42.

A.will

B.must

C.can

D.may43.

A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.doesn’t

D.didn’t44.

A.lost

B.carried

C.destroyed

D.stolen45.

A.pretended

B.tried

C.decided

D.started46.

A.lookinto

B.search

C.discover

D.examine47.

A.what

B.when

C.why

D.how48.

A.used

B.tookoff

C.puton

D.brought49.

A.haddone

B.did

C.woulddo

D.coulddo50.

A.hung

B.covered

C.studied

D.dressed51.

A.shook

B.laid

C.lifted

D.touched52.

A.lost

B.missed

C.left

D.disappeared

53.

A.tocry

B.crying

C.tojump

D.jumping54.

A.sound

B.voice

C.noise

D.saying55.

A.right

B.allright

C.nothing

D.impossible

参考答案：36-40CDBAD

41-45CBCDA

46-50BDBCB

51-55CDBBD三、阅读理解18.IgrewupinthesouthofSpaininalittlecommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorning,myfathertoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoaremotevillagecalledMijas,about18milesaway,ontheconditionthatItakethecarintobeserviced(检修,保养)atanearbygarage.Havingjustlearnedtodriveandhardlyeverhavingtheopportunitytousethecar,Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijasandpromisedtopickhimupat4p.m.,thendrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.BecauseIhadafewhourstospare,Idecidedtocatchacoupleofmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.However,IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIdidn’tpayattentiontothetime.Whenthelastmoviehadfinished,Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwassixo’clock.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbeangryifhefoundoutI’dbeenwatchingmovies.He’dneverletmedriveagain.Idecidedtotellhimthatthecarneededsomerepairsandthattheyhadtakenlongerthanhadbeenexpected.IdroveuptotheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner.IapologizedforbeinglateandtoldhimthatI'dcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomemajorrepairs.I’llneverforgetthelookhegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jason.”“Whatdoyoumean?I’mtellingthetruth.”Dadlookedatmeagain.“Whenyoudidnotshowup,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblems,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.Soyousee,Iknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.”AfeelingofguiltranthroughmeasIweaklyconfessedtomytriptothemovietheatreandtherealreasonformybeinglate.Dadlistenedintently(专心致志地)asasadnesspassedthroughhim.“I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,IrealizethatIhavefailedasafatherifafteralltheseyearsyoufeelthatyouhavetolietome.IhavefailedbecauseIhavebroughtupasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather.I’mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“ButDad,it’s18milestohome.It’sdark.Youcan’twalkhome.”Myprotestsandmyapologieswereuseless.IhadletmyfatherdownandIwasabouttolearnoneofthemostpainfullessonsofmylife.Dadbeganwalkingalongthedustyroad.Iquicklyjumpedinthecarandfollowedbehind,hopinghewouldweaken.Ibeggedalltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas,buthesimplyignoredme,continuingonsilently,thoughtfullyandpainfully.For18milesIdrovebehindhim,ataspeedofaboutfivemilesperhour.Seeingmyfatherinsomuchphysicalandemotionalpainwasthemostdistressing(令人苦恼的)andpainfulexperiencethatIhaveeverfaced.However,itwasalsothemostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimsince.

71.Theboy’sfatherallowedtheboytodrivethecartoMijasbecause______.A.heknewhowtogetthereB.hepromisednottospendtoomuchtimeatthemovietheatre.C.theboyagreedtopickhimupat4o’clock

D.hewouldtakethecartobeservicedatanearbygarage72.Whentheboyrealizedthathewastwohourslate,he______.A.knewhisfatherwouldnotlethimdriveagain

B.toldhisfatheralietoavoidbeingcriticizedC.regrettedgoingtothetheaterD.knewhehadtoapologizetohisfatherforkeepinghimwaiting73.Accordingtothepassage,theboy’sfather______.A.hadalreadycheckedwiththegaragetoseewhetherthecarwasstillbeingservicedB.guessedcorrectlythathissonhadgonetowatchmoviesC.wasveryangryathavingtowaittwohoursforhisson

D.knewthatrepairingthecarwouldtakeanextratwohours74.Howdidthefatherreacttohisson’sexplanation?A.Hewasveryangrywithhissonforlyingtohim.

B.Hedecidedtoteachhissonalessonbyignoringhim.C.Hescoldedhissonforgoingtothemovies.

D.Hewasangrywithhimselffornotbringingtheboyupproperly.75.Whywasthelessonthemostsuccessfulonetheboyhadeverlearned?A.Becausehefeltguiltyatseeinghisfatherwalkallthewayhome.

B.Becauseherealizedthathisprotestsandapologieswereuseless.C.Becauseithurthimtoseehisfathersufferphysicallyandemotionally.

D.Becausehisfatherdidnotspeaktohimforalongtime.参考答案：71-75DBADC略19.Atfirstsight,youwouldthinkthecollectionofhundredsofcolor1edshards（碎片）couldbeaworkofabstractart.Buttheobjectsarethecontentsofthestomachofaseaturtlethatlostitsbattleagainstplasticpollution.EnvironmentalistsexaminedthestomachoftheturtlefoundoffthecoastofArgentina.Whattheyfoundisthesymptom（征兆；症状）oftheincreasingthreattoseaturtlesfromahumanaddictiontoplastic.Seaturtlesoftenmistakeplasticitemsforjellyfishorotherfood.Ingesting（摄取）oceanpollutioncancauseadigestiveblockage（消化堵塞）andinternalcuts.Theresultcanbedangerous,followedbydeath.Humansproduce260milliontonsofplasticayear.Whenthoseproductsarepulledintothesea’scurrents,theplasticsarejustbrokenintosmallerpieceswhichareconsumedbymarinelifeatthebottomofthefoodchain.AnexaminationofagreenturtlefoundoffFloridadiscoveredthat,overthecourseofamonth,theanimal’sfaeces（粪便）hadcontained74foreignobjects,including“fourtypesofballoons,differenttypesofhardplastic,apieceofcarpet-likematerialandtwo2-4mmtarballs（原油球块）.”“Theoceanshavebecomeagiantrefusebin（垃圾箱;废渣仓）forallmannerofplastics.Allseaturtlespeciesmaybeseriouslyharmed.”accordingtothebiologistsColetteWabnitz,fromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia,“Thesymptomofthisgrowingcrisiscanbeseeninsideandonseaturtlesaswellastheiroceanicandterrestrialhabitats.Itisurgentlynecessarytodirectlyfacethesourceofplasticpollution,redesignpackagingandrethinktheveryideaofthe‘throwawayculture’.”“Almostallmarinespecies,fromplanktontowhales,haveingestedplastic.But