2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市保桓中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市保桓中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Bothmyparentsare_________SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_________.

A.crazyabout;style

B.fondof;expression

C.agreewith;way

D.goodat;group参考答案：A略2.Itremainstobeseen___thenewpolicycanbeputintopractice.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether参考答案：D考察连接词，whether可引导主语从句，句意：新政策是否能够实施还有待观察。3.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.havebeeninvited参考答案：C主语thefamousmusician虽然连接aswellashisstudents短语，但是根据英语习惯，其谓语部分的单复数以thefamousmusician为准，因此此题谓语部分使用单数形式；另外，该句是说：有名的音乐家和他的学生们被邀请在2012年台北花卉博览会演奏。因此用一般过去时。故C项正确。4.__________isknowntous,thePRCwasfoundedonOctober1,1949.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。句意：众所周知，中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。asisknowntous众所周知，该用法是固定用法，故选B。5.ZhangTaoandhisclassmateshave__________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectsincelastterm.A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.increased参考答案：C6.

Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limited

B.limiting

C.limitingto

D.limitedto参考答案：D7.----Whatisthe_____languageofIndia?

----English.

A.entire

B.native

C.official

D.normal参考答案：B8.Helensaidshewouldcometomybirthdayparty,butshehasn’t

yet.A．dressedup

B．turnedup

C．madeup

D．brokenup参考答案：B9.LangLang

has________giftformusicandhewashonoredwith______awardforplaying______piano.A.a,a.the

B.a

,an

,/

C.the,an,the

D.a,an,the

参考答案：D10.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhyman_____theanimalsisthatmanisgood.

A.issimilarto

B.isdifferentfrom

C.arecleverthan

D.arekindto参考答案：B

11.Myfatherwalks

dogafter

suppereveryday.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D12.Aftertheclasswasover，LiPingapologized________theteacher________hiscominglate.A．for;to

B．because;to

C．to;because

D．to;for参考答案：D13.---WhydoesLucylookworried?---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,and______shewon’tbeabletopayforthebill.A.inwhichcase

B.inanycase

C.inthatcase

D.inhercase参考答案：C14.IwatchedLisauntilshe________fromsight.A．moved

B．disappearedC．left

D．walked参考答案：Bmove意为“移动”；disappear意为“消失”；leave意为“离开”；walk意为“走”。句意为：我望着Lisa一直到她消失在我的视线之外。15.OurEnglishteacherisanoutgoingandfriendlyman.Heiseasy_____Agettingalongwith

Btogetalongwith

Cgotalongwith

Dtobegetalongwith参考答案：B16.—Weneedanimmediatereply.—Isee.Iwillsendthepapertoyou________.A.afterawhile

B.soonerorlater

C.rightaway

D.forawhile参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

Iamalwayseagertodoexperiments,especiallychemistryones.It's

_26_

toworkwithtesttubesandbeakers（烧杯）,eventhoughsometimesmyeffortsendin__27___.Experimentswerefunforme

__28

arecentaccident.

The

29

happenedwhenIwasheatingabigtesttubewithanalcoholburner（酒精灯）,chattingtomypartnerwhilewaitingfor__30____changes.Allofasudden,thetubecracked.EventhoughIjumpedfrommyseatwhenIheardthecrack,thehaironmyforeheadwas__31____asIwasleaningtooclosetothetesttube.

__32___

Ihadnotimetobesadaboutmyhair:theliquidinthetesttubepouredontothetableandcaughtfire.I'dnever

33

_anythingsobad!My___34___wentblank（空白）foramoment.ThenIquicklycoveredthefirewithadampclothto__35____.

Theteachertoldmethatthetesttubebrokeinhalfatthebottombecausewedidn'tdryitproperlybefore__36___

it.

Wecalmeddownanddidtheexperiment,again.Butourheartswerestill

__37____

rapidlyevenafterwewalkedoutofthelab.

Butmybad__38___didn'tendthere!Sinceall__39

wasfocusedontheflameswhilewewereinthelab,Ididn'tseetheliquidfallingontomytrousers.

Duringthefollowingclass,Ifelta__40___inmyleg.SoonitbecamemoreandmorepainfulandItouchedtheareawithmyfingers,

_41_

tomakethingsbetter.Buttomygreat

42___

,thematerialofmytrousersturnedintopowder!“Vitrio（硫酸）!!!”Theterriblewordcameintomymind.Irushedoutrightawaytowashandexaminemypoorskin.

_43_

,itwasnotaseriousinjury.

Afterchangingmy__44____Isatdownandtoldmyself:dangerisnojoke!It'sveryimportanttohaveaserious___45___inchemistryclass.Doingscientificexperimentsasalearnerisnolaughingmatter.26.A.exciting

B.moving

C.dangerous

D.difficult27.A.success

B.failure

C.loss

D.waste28.A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.until29.A.incident

B.change

C.disaster

D.accident30.A.physical

B.chemical

C.biological

D.historical

31.A.broken

B.burnt

C.blown

D.pulled32.A.And

B.Instead

C.But

D.Or33.A.felt

B.heard

C.experienced

D.imagined34.A.head

B.stomach

C.ear

D.mind35.A.leaveitout

B.letitout

C.giveitout

D.putitout36.A.boiling

B.holding

C.heating

D.cooking37.A.striking

B.beating

C.knocking

D.hitting38.A.feeling

B.time

C.chance

D.luck39.A.effort

B.sense

C.attention

D.spirit40.A.push

B.pain

C.bite

D.touch41.A.failing

B.managing

C.trying

D.planning42.A.disappointment

B.joy

C.surprise

D.comfort43.A.Fortunately

B.Obviously

C.Unexpectedly

D.Generally44.A.coats

B.shirts

C.socks

D.trousers45.A.heart

B.attitude

C.thought

D.preparation参考答案：26-30ABDDB

31-35BCCDD

36-40CBDCB

41-45CCADB三、阅读理解18.Itisinterestingtoseethattheforceofonly6or7peoplepushinginthesamedirectioncancauseupto1,000poundsofforce-enoughtobreakbrickwalls.Duringadeadlystampede(逃奔),peoplecanevendiestandingup.Peoplediewhenpressureisputtotheirbodiesinafronttobackdirection,causingthemnottobeabletobreathe.Ifyouareinacrowd,thefirstandmostimportantthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundingsandfinddifferentexits.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetout.Makeyourselfawareofthetypeofthegroundyouarestandingon,andknowthatinacrowdofmovingpeoplewetgroundcancauseyoutofall.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeadifference,givingyouthepossibilityofmakinguseofyourescapingroute.Alwaysstayclosertotheescaperoute.Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressure,donotstandstillorsitdown,becauseyoucaneasilygettrampled（踩踏）.Instead,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd;makeuseofanyspacethatmayopenuptomovesidewaystothecrowdmovementwheretheflowisweaker.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest,likeaboxer-itgivesyoumovementandprotectsyourchest.Ifyoufall,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tgetupbecauseyouareinjured,getsomeonetopullyouup.Ifyouhavekids,liftthemup.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepmovinginthesamedirectionofthecrowd,orifthatisnotpossible,thencoveryourheadwithyourarms;donotlieonyourstomachorback.21.Inastampedepeoplemaydiestandingupmainlybecause_______.A.theycan’tbreathefreely

B.theypushinthesamedirectionC.theyarenotabletogetup

D.theyaren’tfamiliarwiththesurroundings22.Whenindanger,tomakeadifference,youshould______.A.fightagainstthepressure

B.standstillwhereyouareC.sitdowncoveringyourhead

D.movealongtheescaperoute.23.Inthepassagethewritemainlywantstotellus_______.A.howtostayfarawayfromacrowd

B.whattodowhenyouareinacrowdC.wheretogowhenyouareindanger

D.howtogetalongwithabigcro参考答案：21-23

ADB19.

Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperate（拼命的）effortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadove(鸽子)sawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherablade（片）ofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntof