四川省绵阳市经济试验区中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市经济试验区中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题26.--Howmuchwouldyou________forrepairingmybike?

--$10intotal,sir.A．pay

B．take

C.charge

D．cost参考答案：C略2.Why_______youleavewithLucasnow?Therearestilltwodaysleftbeforeyougotoworkandyoucanstaywithusformoretime.A.should

B.shall

C.could

D.must参考答案：D考察情态动词。A.表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意，译为“可…”；可以用了表示意外、惊喜等；B.陈述句中与第二、第三人称主语连用，表示说话者给对方的承诺、决心、警告等；C.Could是can的过去式，表示能力、许可。一般Could的语气比can委婉。；D.一定，必须；句意：为什么你和Lucas一定要现在离开？离你去上班之前还有两天，你可以和我们一起呆久点。故选D。3.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.Idid

B.Ido

C.Ishall

D.Iwill参考答案：D略4.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek

weattendedJack’sparty.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：A5.—IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?

—No.You

,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.

A.don'thaveto

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.mustn't参考答案：A略6.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.A.Asif

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：B【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：.既然她已经获得哲学博士学位，她想找到一种更高薪的工作。asif好像；nowthat既然；eventhough尽管；incase万一。根据主从句之间的关系判断选B。7.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/

B.a;/;a

C./;the;a

D.a;/;/参考答案：B略8.－Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou

thisjob?.－Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered

D.willbeoffered参考答案：C【知识点】动词的时态与语态

if是从句，应该是一般时，根据offermeajob说明我是offer的宾语，也就是我为offer的被动语，所以areoffored23.－Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.－Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B略10.—Whataboutgoingabroadforfurtherstudy?—Great,butIneverexpected_______achanceformebefore.A.theretobe

B.therebeing C.ittobeD.itbeing参考答案：A11.---Youwon’tgotherebybus,willyou?

---_______A.Yes,Iwillnotgobybus

B.Yes,IwillbeonfootC.No,I’lljustwalk

D.ofcourse参考答案：C略12.Itisthoughtpolicehadbeencalledtothescenefollowingareportofacollisioninvolvinghervehicleand________ofanothermotorist.A.one B.those C.some D.that参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词。句意：句意：两辆机动车相撞了，据说接到报警后，警察赶到了现场。one指代可数名词，泛指同类中的一个，one有前置定语；that指代比较的对象，指代前面提到的单数可数名词，有后置定语，that还可指代不可数名词；that的复数是those。这里指代另一辆机动车，因为定语在后面，故用that，而不用one指代第二辆机动车，故选D。13.Nearlyeverybodythinks_______isnopossibilitythathewillbeinfectedwithH1N1Flu.Athat

Bit

Cthere

Dthis参考答案：C14.—Goforaswimthisafternoon,OK?

—______.It’stoohottoday.

A.You’vegotit

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Goahead

D.Goodforyou参考答案：B略15.Tibet A．resemble

B．merely

C．reward

D．appetite参考答案：A16.---Mr.Wu,canIhavealookatthescores?---Well,youareasenior,soI_____hardlyremindyouthatthescoresarenotopentostudents.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall参考答案：C二、完型填空17.USGDPnolongergrowsasitoncedidandtheWallStreethaslistedtenindustries______theUSisnolongerNo.One.A.forwhom

B.inwhich

C.towhich

D.onwhat参考答案：B三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Whatisadream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.

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However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.

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Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.

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Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmay

dreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthat

dreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.,

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Untiltheyreachage

five,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,

thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,Thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoften

othermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.

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Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.

A．Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.

B．However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.

C．Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.

D．Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.

E．Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.

F．Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.

G．First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.参考答案：CGAEB19.AboutathirdofallcommoncancersintheUnitedStates,ChinaandBritaincouldbepreventedeachyearifpeopleatehealthierfood,dranklessalcoholandexercisedmore,healthexpertssaidonFriday.

ReportsfromtheWorldCancerResearchFund(WCRF)suggestthatmakingsimplelifestylechangescouldpreventsome40percentofbreastcancersaloneinBritainandtheUnitedStates,aswellastensofthousandsofstomachcancers.

“Evenin2011,peoplearedyingunnecessarilyfromcancersthatcouldbepreventedthroughkeepingahealthyweight,diet,physicalactivityandotherlifestylefactors,”saidaWCRFmedicalandscientificadviser.

WCRFfindingsaresupportedbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reports,whichsayregularexercisecanpreventmanydiseasessuchascancersandheartdiseases.

Cancerisaleadingcauseofdeatharoundtheworldanditsincidence(发病率)isrising.Eachyeararound12.7millionpeoplediscovertheyhavecancerand7.6millionpeoplediefromsomeformofthedisease.Thereareabout200knowntypesofcancer.

RachelThompson,theWCRF’sheadofscience,saidthatwhilethemessagewassimple—thatnotsmoking,eatinggoodfoodandbeingahealthyweightcanhelpwardoffmanycancers—itwasstilladifficultonetogetacross.

TheWHOsaysadultsshoulddoatleast150minutesofexerciseaweek.Thiscouldbedonebywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorbycyclingtoworkeveryday.

PeterBaldini,headoftheWorldLungFoundation,alsocalledonallgovernmentstointroducesmoke-freelawsandraisethepriceofcigarettes.Tobaccokillsmillionsofsmokerseveryyear,andtobacco-relatedlungcancersalsokillhundredsofthousandsofpeoplewhodon’tsmokebuthavebeenexposedtoitsecond-hand.

“Thereisn’tamagicbullettocureallformsofcancer,butwehavetheopportunityandthedutytoprotectpeoplefromdevelopingcancerwhereverpossible,”Baldinisaid.63.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthephrase“wardoff”inthesixth

paragraph?A.protect

B.prevent

C.develop

D.cure64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothetext?A.Exercisingandeatinghealthilycanhelptoreducecancerrisk.B.Eachyearabout12.7millionpeoplearediagnosedwithcanceraroundtheworld.C.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplediefromsmokingandlungcancers.D.Adultsshouldwal