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2021年浙江省金华市古丽中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwillmake_____dealwithyou—youwashthecarandI’llletyouuseitfreeof____charge.A.a,a
B.不填,a
C.a,不填
D.a,the参考答案:C2.Thebookwaswritten______carefulobservationsanddetailedstudies.A.onbehalfof
B.regardlessofC.onthebasisof
D.inrelationof参考答案:C试题分析:A.onbehalfof代表;B.regardlessof不管,不顾;C.onthebasisof根据,基于;D.inrelationof关系。句意:这本书是基于认真的观察和详细的研究写成的。根据句意选C.考点:考查介词短语。3.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired参考答案:B4.Wang
says
she
stopped
allowing
people
to
sign
up
to
________homelesschildrenafterthelistnearedtwothousandpeople.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.adjust
D.appoint参考答案:A5.Itisknowntous__________itwasnotuntil1938________thefirstcolourTVprogrammebegantobebroadcastintheworld.A.that,which
B./,/
C.that,that
D.which,that参考答案:C6.Iwentalongthebeachthinkingofnothing____.Ainbrief
Bindoubt
Cinharmony
Dinparticular参考答案:D略7.ParentsandteachersinShaanxiarehappyaboutthenews_____morestudentswillbeadmittedtouniversities,______makesstudentshappyaswell.A.that;which
B.what;which
C.that;that
D.which;which参考答案:A略8.----I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortofworkofthis.----._______.I’mnotinahurry.A.Goahead
B.Notatall
C.Takeyourtime
D.Asyoulike参考答案:C略9.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit
B.whyitwasthis
C.howthatwas
D.whatitwasthat参考答案:D略10.----CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?
----___________.Wearejustlooking.
A.Yes,please
B.No,thankyou
C.Yes,youcan
D.No,youneedn’t
参考答案:B略11.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______________.A.ontheotherareflowers
B.ontheotherflowersplantedC.ontheotherflowers
D.ontheotherareplantedflowers参考答案:C试题分析:考查省略。
句意:道路的一边应该种上草,另一边应该种上花。根据ontheoneside判断后面应是ontheotherside与之呼应A选项少主语,C选项省略了shouldbeplanted,故选C项。12.—Hasyoursoncomebackfromabroadforthewintervocation?—Yes.Buthestayedathomeforonlyaweek.Nowhe______backtocollege.
A.went
B.willgo
C.hasgone
D.wasgoing参考答案:C略13.Itisbecauseofthe_____ofcourageandambitionratherthanmoneyorsupportthattheChinesefootballteamwasdefeatedbytheIraq,athird-rateteam. A.desire B.absence C.presence
D.awareness参考答案:B14.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmwater.—______.A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Takenit参考答案:C15.Theteacherwastalkingaboutfriendship_______Roycamein.
A.
before
B.as
C.when
D.suddenly参考答案:C16.SuchpoetsasShakepeare____widelyread,ofwhoseworkshowever,some___difficulttounderstand.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is;are参考答案:A二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项填入答题卡。AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium.At5:30pm,twohoursbeforegametime,Iwalkedintothelockerroom(更衣室).My
36
ofschool,musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere
37
withthesimpleaimtobeatthefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight.Approachingmylocker(衣物柜),Inoticedmyteammates
38
.Somerestedonbenches,staringupattheceiling
39
itwereafilmoftheopposingteam’splay.Someseemedabitmore
40
,usingthetimetotelljokes.Afewstaredatthefield,
41
whatwillhappenin120minutes.Ourcoach,TonySeverino,cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock.Hetoldtheteamhow
42
thisgamewasfortheseason,betweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam,LibertyHighSchool.Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse(冲动)itneededto
43
.At7:10pm,warm–upsfinished,wewentoverthegame
44
anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours.Thesoundofthenationalanthem(国歌)
45
thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction.Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal
46
.Buttonightwasdifferent.Onthisclearnighthe
47
lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted,“Let’sgoandgetthem.”Even
48
the“get”cameoutofhismouth,wewerealready
49
ourwayoutofthedoor.Outside,afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands,eagertobea
50
ofourschool’swinningtradition.WhenIsmiledand
51
myhand,theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman.Secondslater,theteamranontothe
52
,movingasamassofblue,infrontofapackedstadium.Weenjoyedanoisy
53
fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband.Breathinginthe
54
ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear,Ifeltweweresuretowin.Itoldmyself,“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and
55
thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball.36.A.thoughts
B.ideas
C.pictures
D.minds37.A.covered
B.mixed
C.replaced
D.filled38.A.exercising
B.struggling
C.preparing
D.previewing39.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.asif40.A.relaxed
B.worried
C.frightened
D.impressed41.A.dreaming
B.wishing
C.expecting
D.imagining42.A.useless
B.difficult
C.available
D.important43.A.warmup
B.pickup
C.getup
D.riseup44.A.route
B.frame
C.plan
D.forecast45.A.urged
B.insisted
C.suggested
D.stressed46.A.speech
B.preparation
C.decision
D.change47.A.finally
B.simply
C.actually
D.eventually48.A.when
B.before
C.as
D.since49.A.leading
B.dragging
C.showing
D.making50.A.player
B.friend
C.part
D.team51.A.heldout
B.tookout
C.gotout
D.broughtout52.A.field
B.stage
C.yard
D.garden53.A.success
B.reply
C.achievement
D.welcome54.A.atmosphere
B.experience
C.expectation
D.examination55.A.accepted
B.admitted
C.realized
D.recognized参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotential(潜力)ofthatnation.TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoiceswouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalent(才能).Butonewondersifoneshouldtreatrockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofdisorder.Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquitehandsome.However,thepersonallifeoftoomanyactorsisquitesadandtheyshouldnotbeheldupasamodelofyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsoftheyouthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherorascientist?Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitatetheirheroes.Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungpeoplearelimitedonlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.5.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat
.A.ifanationhasalotofheroes,itwillbestrong B.heroesofanationwillmakethenationitselfC.whatthepeopleadmirewillmakethefutureofthenation D.ifyouwanttobeahero,youmustadmirethehero6.Accordingtothewriter,peopleshouldadmirethose
.A.whoarerichandwearthelatestfashionclothes B.whocanexpresspeople’sfeelingsC.whosepersonallifeisgood D.whoworkfortheinterestsofthepeople7.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsAmericanyouth’sadmiration?A.Heunderstandsit. B.Hecriticizesit. C.Heisangryaboutit. D.Heisuninterestedinit.参考答案:5.C
6.D7.B5.句意理解题。本句意思是如果你有一个国家的英雄们的清单,它会告诉你这个国家的潜力;结合第一段第二句“Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.”可知英雄就是一个民族尤其是年轻人所崇拜的人们,故选C项。6.推理判断题。根据文章第四段第五句“Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherorascientist?”和该段末句“theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.”可知,作者认为医生、教师和科学家才是辛勤工作以使世界更美好的有才能的人,故选D项“为人类利益而工作的人们”。7.观点态度题。文章的第二、三、四段分别提到了美国年轻人崇拜的三种人:摇滚音乐明星、体育明星、影视明星,并提到了这三种人的缺点,因此推断作者并不建议年轻人把这三种人作为崇拜的对象,故选B项。【备注】从一个国家尤其是年轻人崇拜的对象可以看到一个国家的未来。当代美国年轻人崇拜摇滚明星、体育明星、影视明星,作者认为他们更应把那些为了人类利益而辛勤工作的人们如教师、医生、科学家作为他们的英雄。19.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatthelongestwordintheEnglishlanguageis?Believeitornot,there’snosimpleanswertothequestion.Youmightthinkitwouldbeaseasyasopeningadictionaryandlookingforthelongestword.However,it’sfarmorecomplicatedthanthat.Overtime,manypeoplehavesuggestedmanydifferentwordsforthetitleofthelongestwordinEnglish.Howcanthatbe?That’sbecausethefirstthingthatpeoplehavedifferentopinionsoniswhatshouldbeconsideredaword.Someofthewordsweresimplymadeuptobethelongest!Forexample,thereisonereallyfamouslongwordthatmostkidsknow.ItcomesfromDisney’smovieMaryPoppins:supercalifragilisticexpialidocious,whichmeanswonderful.Butsincethat34-letterwordwasmadeupsimplytobesungasasonginamovie,shoulditcount?Howaboutlongwordsthatactuallydescribesomethingintheworld?Scientistshavecomeupwithseveralpossiblechoices.Thenameofavirustotals1,185letters.There’salsoaproteinwhosenametotals1,909letters.Shouldthesewinthetitle?“Notsofast!”saysomepeople.Arethese
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