2021-2022学年四川省德阳市古店中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省德阳市古店中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlyafterhefailedintheexam_

_____theimportanceoflearningEnglish.Adidherealize

B.herealized

C.hedidrealize

D.realizedhe参考答案：A2.Doingscienceexercisesoften____mostofthestudents’sparetime.A.takesoff

B.takesup

C.goesoff

D.goesup

参考答案：B略3.________anactualoccurrence,thefilmHuoYuanjiawillbepopularwithmanypeople.

A.Basingon

B.Basedon

C.Tobaseon

D.Baseon参考答案：B。解析：该句为过去分词短语作状语，改为状语从句为：Asitisbasedonareal-lifeincident…。4.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案：A5._________isreported,thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasing.A.which,

are

B.As,

is

C.That,

are

D.It,

is参考答案：B6.Thewater________coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfeltC.felt

D.feels参考答案：Cfeel作“感觉起来……”讲时，是系动词，后接形容词作表语，无被动形式。根据“jumped”可知，应用过去时态，故用felt。7.ZhangLiang,themostfamousmalemodelinChinaandsomethingofacook,usuallycooksdeliciousfood________hissonTiantianisinterested.A.

what

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：D8.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff参考答案：B略9.Heaskedmeforthisbookmanytimes.Pleasetellhimhe_____haveittomorrow.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.should参考答案：B略10.Wewerepoorandwehadnoroom_________.A.tolive

B.livingin

C.tolivein

D.livein参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我们很穷没有房子住。此处是不定式做定语修饰room，其中live是不及物动词要加介词才能加宾语，故选C.11.You__________havetoldhimmycommentonhim.Now,heisveryangrywithme.

A.needn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C略12.Thevolleyballmatch_______ifitrainstomorrow.

A.willputoff

B.willbeputoff

C.isputoff

D.putsoff参考答案：B13.Theheavyrain

ourdifficultyinlookingforthemissingchild.A,added

to

B,addedupto

C,addedup

D,was

added参考答案：A14._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof参考答案：B15.Moreattentionshouldbepaid______thespeakeratameeting.A.tolistento

B.tolisteningtoC.tolisten

D.listeningto参考答案：B16.Ijustwonder_______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（15小题，15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatch(接球)withme.Iwasn’tverygoodatit,

16

wewouldplayanyway.Hewasalwaystellingme“Keepyoureyeontheball”asIwouldnotbeabletocatcheventhe

17

ofthrows.AsIgot

18

,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblemandwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis

19

,hewouldtryto

20

withmeandsay“Keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldbothlaugh

21

usuallythatadvicewasnotusefultotheproblem,buthewouldtrytomakeme

22

.Myfatherbecame

23

in1995whenIwas23.Thereweren’tanymoreconversations,ashesufferedfromastroke(中风).

24

couldnotspeak.Hecouldonlygive

25

words,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Iseemedtobeprettygoodat

26

hislips(唇)afterawhile,evenbetterthanthe

27

whowerecaringforhimthere.Duringoneofourlastconversations,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmyboyfriend.

28

,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.ThatwasthelasttimeIsawmyfather

29

hepassedaway.Sometimes,alltheseyearslater,whenIgetintrouble,Ijust

30

myself“Keepyoureyeontheball”.

16.A.so B.and C.but D.or17.A.fastest B.easiest C.slowest D.highest18.A.taller B.heavier C.younger D.older19.A.words B.advice C.answer D.thought20.A.joke B.play C.discuss D.stay21.A.because B.when C.since D.though22.A.cry B.sad C.shout D.smile23.A.tired B.ill C.angry D.free24.A.We B.I C.He D.They25.A.throat B.finger C.body D.mouth26.A.feeling B.reading C.hearing D.keeping27.A.children B.nurses C.parents D.friends28.A.However B.Therefore C.Onceagain D.Manytimes29.A.after B.before C.as D.until30.A.comfort B.believe C.tell D.enjoyKs5u参考答案：16-20CBDBA

21-25ADBCD

26-30BBCBC略三、阅读理解18.WhenshegraduatesfromColumbiaUniversitynextyearwithamaster’sdegreeinPublichealth,EricWheelerishopingtogetajobininternationalreproductive(生殖)health.The26-year-oldpost-graduatehasalwayswantedtoworkinpublicservice.Butpublicservicedoesn’tpaymuch,andhertwo-yearprogramatColumbiacostsabout$50,000ayearwithlivingexpenses.ShehasascholarshipfromColumbiathatcoversjust$4,000ayearandhastakenoutloanstopayfortherest.SheworriesthatshewillspendyearspayingbackherstudentloansandnothavemoneyleftovertoputawayinanIRA.Wheeleriswonderingwhatshecandotoeasethepainof

beingindebt.Isthereanythingshecandotohandlethedebt?Thegoodnewsisthatin2007,CongressrecognizedthatthereweresomanystudentsinWheeler’spositionthatitpassedtheCollegeCostReductionandAccessAct.ThereweretwoprogramsestablishedbythisactthatWheelershouldlookinto.Thefirstistheincome-basedrepaymentplan,whichallowslower-incomegraduateswithalotofdebttoreducetheirmonthlypayments.Dependingonagraduate’sincomeandlevelofdebt,theprogram,whichgoesintoeffectJuly1,couldlimithisorherannualeducationalloandebtrepaymentto15percentofdiscretionaryincome(可随意支配的收入)，saidPeterMazareas,vicecharmanoftheCollegeSavingFoundation.Thesecondisthepublicserviceloanforgivenessplan,inwhichthefederalgovernmentwillforgivetheremainingdebtofborrowerswhomake10-yearloanpaymentwhileworkingfulltimeinpublic-servicejobs.Butthegraduatemusthaveacertainloanwhichislistedintheplan.DependingonthelevelofdebtWheelerendsupwithandhowmuchsherepaysover10years,Mazareassaidshecouldendupwithabout$75,000ofherdebtforgiven.“Tipically,itisprojectedthataborrowerwhoperformspublicserviceunderthisprogramwillrepayonlyaboutone-fourthtoone-halfasmuchmoneyasaborrowerwhodoesnot”,hesaid.Healsopointedoutthatpublicserviceisbroadlydefinedandincludesanygovernmentandnonprofitorganizationjob.71.HowmuchdebtwillErinWheelerbeprobablyinwhenshegraduate?A.$8,000

B.$50,000

C.$75,000

D.$92,00072.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCollegeReductionandAccessAct?A.Theprogramsintheacttakeeffectin2008.B.Theactaimstohelpcollegestudentswhoareindebt.C.Therearetwohelpfulprogramsintheact.D.Thegraduateswhoworkinpublicservicebenefitthemost.73.Howcanpeoplebenefitfromthefirstplanmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theinterestofthedebtwillbelowered.

B.Thetotalamountofdebtcouldbereduced.

C.Theincometaxwillbecutdown.D.Peoplewillhavemoretimetopaybackthedebt.74.WhydoestheauthorsayErinwheelershouldlookintothesecondplanintheact?

A.Becauseshewillbeheavilyindebtupongraduation.

B.Becauseshewillhaveamasterdegree.

C.Becausesheplanstoworkinpublicservice.

D.Becauseshehasborrowedmoneyfromthefederalgovernment.75.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThetotalexpenseinAmericanuniversitiesistoohigh.

B.Therearealotofdifferentprogramstohelpstudentspaytheirtution.

C.TheUSgovernmentencouragesstudentstochoosepublicservicejobs.

D.Thefederalgovernmentistryingtorelievegraduatesfromheavydebt.参考答案：71-75DBDCD略19.InAntarctica(南极),whenspringcomes,icebeginstomelt,andthesunstaysintheskyallnightlong.Inthebrightlyworld,thelargegrayheadofaWeddellseal(威德尔海豹)appearsthroughacrack(裂缝)intheice.Thesealtakesseveraldeepbreaths,andthensheopenshermouth,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Withherteeth,shegetsridofbitsofice.Sealsaremammals(哺乳动物),andtheyneedtobreatheair,forwhichWeddellsealsusetheirteethtomakesuretheirbreathingholesstayopen.Thesealmakestheholebigger,andwhenshecanfitherlargebodythroughit,shejumpsoutontotheice—sheisgettingreadytohaveababy.Ontheiceshelf,thesealgivesbirthtoababy.Thebabyisaboutthreefeetlongandiscoveredwiththickfurthatprotectsitfromthecoldwind.Thebabydrinksitsmother’smilkandgrowsquickly.Withafewweeks,itismorethansixfeetlong.Undertheseal’sskinisthicklayeroffatcalledblubber,whichkeepsthesealwarminitsfrozenworld.Whenthebabysealisabouttwoweeksold,itbeginstodivewithitsmother.Theyslidethroughthebreathingholeintothewaterbelowtheice,wherethebabyseallearnstoswim,divingdeeperanddeeper.Inordertostayunderwater,itmustlearntoholditsbreathandcontrolitsheartrate.Belowtheice,thesunshinesbrightlythroughthehole.Findingtheopeningtobreatheiseasy,butgettingbackontotheslipperyicecanbedifficultforayoungseal.Withpracticeanditsmother’shelp,thebabysealsoonfeelsathomebothontheiceandunderit.Theyoungsealspendsmoreandmoretimebelowtheice,whereitlearnstohuntforfood.Whentheyoungsealisabouttwomonths