2021年山西省忻州市第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021年山西省忻州市第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withoutyourhelp,I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.A.won’tget

B.didn’tgetC.wouldn’tget

D.wouldn’thavegot参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：没有你的帮助，在英语演讲比赛中我就不会得第一名。此处与过去的事实相反，Withoutyourhelp相当于if引导的非真实条件句，故答案为D。【名师点睛】without引导的虚拟语气1.与现在事实相反：Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.没有空气的话,人类将不能在地球上生存。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.与过去事实相反：Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.没有你帮助的话,我上周考试可能就通不过了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.与将来事实相反：Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是没有你的票的话,我明天就不能去听音乐会了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen参考答案：A3.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree

youneedmorespaceforbaggage．A．once

B．incase

C．if

D．unless

参考答案：D4.Hisnovelssellbestandhavemadehimfamous,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.A.hadplayed

B.hasplayed

C.isplaying

D.wastoplay

参考答案：D略5.Theboy

thathiscock

aneggyesterday.A.lied,lay

B.lied;laid

C.lay;lied

D.laid;lain参考答案：B6.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly参考答案：A试题分析：考查副词：A.cautiously谨慎地，B.neatly整洁地，C.smoothly顺利地，D.properly适当地，句意：在有雾的天气，在高速公路上开车要小心，避免交通事故。选A。考点：考查副词7.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore______asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent

B.normal

C.formal

D.rare参考答案：A8.—Didyouseeitwithyourowneyes,Mike?—Yes.OtherwiseI_______youaboutit.A.didn’ttell

B.hadn’ttold

C.wouldn’ttell

D.wouldn’thavetold参考答案：D9.TheUnitedStatesismadeupoffiftystates,oneof______isseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A.them

B.those

C.which

D.whose参考答案：C10.I______violinlessonseverytwoweeksoverthelasttwoyears,butIthinkI’llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.

A.amhaving

B.hadhad

C.have

D.havebeenhaving

参考答案：D略11.Howcanwegetthislanguagepoint_____tothestudents.A.down

B.round

C.across

D.into参考答案：C12.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.

–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing

B.havenoticed

C.wouldnotice

D.hadnoticed参考答案：D略13.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.参考答案：B14.--I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.--Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.

,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever

B.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone参考答案：A考查谚语。A.Betterlatethannever亡羊补牢;迟做比不做好；

B.It’seasiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难；C.Nopains,nogains不劳无获；

D.Wellbegunishalfdone好的开端是成功的一半。上句：我已经放弃吸烟了。下句：三年前你就该听医生的建议。不管怎样，迟做比不做好。根据句意可知答案为A。15.Willyoudropinmyhousethisafternoonif

?A.itisconvenientforyou

B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou

D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案：A16.Interestisasvitaltolearningastheabilitytounderstand,even________so.

A.more B.that C.much D.most参考答案：【答案】略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）(文章选自\o"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"/原创)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。Sometimeago,amanpunishedhis5yearolddaughterforwastingarollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.

Moneywas_21_andhebecamemoreupsetwhenthechildpastedthegoldpapersoasto_22_aboxtoputunderaChristmastree.

_23_,thelittlegirlbroughtthegiftboxtoherfathernextmorningandsaid"Thisisforyoudaddy."

Thefatherwas_24_byhisearlier_25_,buthis_26_flaredagainwhenhefoundtheboxempty

.Hespoketoherinaharsh_27_,

"Don'tyouknowyounglady,_28_yougivesomeoneapresentthere's_29_tobe_30_insidethepackageThelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandsaid"OhDaddy,itisnot_31_.I_32_kissesintoituntilitwasfull."

Thefatherwascrushed.He_33_onhiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirlandhebeggedherto_34_hisunnecessaryanger.

Anaccident_35_thelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelateranditistoldthatthefather_36_thegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislifeandwheneverhewas_37_orfaceddifficultproblems,hewouldopentheboxandtakeouta(n)_38_kissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryreal_39_,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenagoldenboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familyfriendsandGod.Thereisnomoreprecious_40_anyonecanhold.

21.A.tight

B.enough

C.tough

D.little22.A.fill

B.designC.decorate

D.make23.A.ThereforeB.Nevertheless

C.Otherwise

D.But24.A.excitedB.uncertain

C.embarrassed

D.surprised25.A.action

B.reaction

C.conversation

D.contact26.A.disappointmentB.excitement

C.astonishment

D.anger27.A.mannerB.behaviour

C.meansD.approach28.A.when

B.beforeC.after

D.until29.A.thoughtB.found

C.supposed

D.believed30.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something31.A.old

B.empty

C.brokenD.full32.A.put

B.push

C.blew

D.pull33.A.dropped

B.struggled

C.stood

D.fell34.A.remind

B.forgive

C.explain

D.ignore35.A.carriedB.lost

C.brought

D.took36.A.held

B.remained

C.had

D.kept37.A.hesitatedB.tired

C.discouragedD.shocked38.A.real

B.imaginary

C.visibleD.unforgettable39.A.view

B.point

C.sense

D.meaning40.A.possession

B.kindness

C.care

D.treasure参考答案：21-25ACBCB

26-30DAACD

31-35BCDBD

36-40DCBCA略三、阅读理解18.

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.YoumaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgoodYoumaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.

Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.

Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.

44.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals________.

A.dependononesenseinchoosingfood

B.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfood

C.choosefoodinsimilarways.

D.eatentirelydifferentfood45.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?

A.Thewhitebutterfly.

B.Thesmallbird.

C.Thebear

D.Thefox46.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen______.

A.theseasonchanges

B.Thefoodcolor1changes

C.Theymovetodifferentplaces

D.Theyareattractedbydifferentsmells.47.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.

A.foodischosenforagoodreason.

B.Somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet

C.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffood

D.FrenchandBritishfoodisgood.参考答案：CAAB19.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink．Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus．Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld．Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor．Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice．Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes．Butremember,justbec