山东省济宁市鱼台县唐马乡博文学校高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市鱼台县唐马乡博文学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mikedidn'tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom．He

aphonecall．A．answered

B．hasansweredC．wasanswering

D．isanswering参考答案：C2.Dina,________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggledD.tostruggle参考答案：C3.Wehavebeentryingtotraintheyoungpeoplewhowerehiredlastmonth,butthey______theirbesttolearn.A.werenotdoing

B.didn’tdo

C.arenotdoing

D.hadn’tdone参考答案：C【考查方向】考查时态的用法。句意：我们已经一直在尽力训练上个月聘请的年轻人，但是他们不尽力学习。根据题干的but判断是这些年轻人现在不尽力学习，应用现在进行时。故选C。4. Underthenewschedule,schoolteachersmust______eachclassontime,insteadofaddingextralessons.A.cancel B.ignore C.abandon D.dismiss参考答案：D5.ThereisapopularbeliefamongtheEuropeans________chickensoupcanhelpcureflu.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which参考答案：C6.Theseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice,______theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.A.exceptthat B.inthat C.asthough D.incase参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这些年轻人不适合在办公室里这么简单的工作，因为他们在大自然中是具有冒险精神和有创造力的。inthat因为故选B项。

考点：考查固定短语7.Not____withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem．

A．beingimpressed

B．impressing

C．impressed

D．havingimpressed参考答案：C略8.Theparentsrushedtothehospital

theyheardthattheirsonwasinjured．

A．atthemoment

B．forthemomentC．themoment

D．inthemoment参考答案：C9.——Tommyisplannningtobuyacar.

——Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_______enoughforausedone.

A.saves

B.willhavesaved

C.willsave

D.saved参考答案：B10.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification

afirst-degreenurse.

A．consistwith

B．agreedwith

C．correspondingto

D．correspondingwith参考答案：C11.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.

A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented参考答案：A12.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning. —He_____.Idon’tthinkitwashisturn. A.needn’thaveto

B.needn’thave

C.didn’thaveto

D.doesn’tneedto参考答案：C略13.—Doweneedtobuyseveralmorebottlesofbeer?

—No,therearealreadyten,That

beenoughforustwo.

A．can

B．may

C．should

D．might参考答案：C14.MsWrightcomplainedthatherhusbandneveraskedabouttheprice___hedecidedtobuymusicaldisks.A.while

B.before

C.after

D.assoonas参考答案：B15.Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost

statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit

B.ambiguousC.original

D.arbitrary参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。形容词explicit明晰的，清楚的；ambiguous模棱两可的，含糊不清的；original原始的，最初的；arbitrary任意的，专制的；故A正确。16.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline．A．hadbeenworked

B．havebeenworkingC．isworking

D．works参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－50各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Tworeporterswillvisitournewschool.Andsomeofyouwillbeinthephoto.”Ms.MyerstoldRoom5.ThekidswereexcitedandstarteddoingtheirhairexceptBrad.Heknewhewouldn’tbeinthe__36__.

Bradwassmall.Kidswerealwaysmakingjokesabouthow__37__hewas.“Theywon’tputBradinoryou’dneedamagnifyingglass(放大镜)toseehim,”Charlottesaid.Theotherkidslaughed.Bradtriedtosmile,eventhoughwhatCharlottesaidwas__38__.Hebelievedtheydidn’tmeanto__39__him.TworeportersnamedRickandTegan__40__halfanhourlater.“Timeto__41__photos,”Tegansaid.“Whodoyou__42__,Rick?”“I’llhavethesethreegirlsandthosethreeboys.”ThenhepointedtoJocob,Eddie,andBrad.Bradcouldhardly__43__it.

Ricksetupthesixkidsinfrontofthenewlibrary’sbigpainting.It’sbig?”hesaid.We’llgetyouguystokneel(跪)infrontofit,soitlookseven__44__.”“IsthatwhyyoupickedBrad?”saidoneoftheRoom5kids.“Soitlooks__45__big?”Somepeoplelaughed.Bradalsogavea__46__asheusuallydid.ButRick__47__hishead.“No,”hesaid.“I__48__himbecausehe’sgotahugesmiletwomileswide.”HelookedatBradandsaid,“Plus,thisguyisbiginside,whereit__49__.Right?”Thistime,Bradspokebeforehecouldthink.“Inmy__50__,I’mthreemileswide.”Room5laughedagain.ButBradknewthattheywerelaughingwithhim,notathim.

36.A.school

B.photo

C.play

D.painting37.A.foolish

B.short

C.nervous

D.fat38.A.sad

B.true

C.interesting

D.worrying39.A.stop

B.encourage

C.congratulateD.hurt40.A.returned

B.started

C.called

D.arrived41.A.take

B.develop

C.send

D.buy42.A.recognize

B.remember

C.want

D.tell43.A.hear

B.believe

C.accept

D.change44.A.taller

B.thinner

C.bigger

D.simpler45.A.already

B.really

C.only

D.usually46.A.hand

B.smile

C.speech

D.chance47.A.shook

B.nodded

C.held

D.lowered48.A.chose

B.understood

C.ignored

D.hated49.A.happens

B.hides

C.matters

D.appears50.A.experience

B.family

C.life

D.heart

参考答案：36-40BBADD

41—45ACBCB

46—50BAACD

三、阅读理解18.TeenToursSummerTravelTeenTourProgramsforAges12—18TipsOnTripsandCampshasbeenrecommendingqualityteentoursforover40years.Teentoursaresummertravelprogramsforteenagerschoosingacomfortablewaytoseethesitesandexperiencecultures.Housingsincludehotels,dormitoriesandevencomfortablecamping.Sailingtrips,whereteensareabletoexperiencelivingaboardasailboat,isanotherpopularteenexperience.Travelingisalsodonebyvan,bus,bikeorboat.PLACESTOGO?Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland?VisittheNorthwest?Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA?BikethroughEurope?CampinColoradounderthestars?Sleeponthedeck(甲板)ofasailboatintheFrenchWestIndies?VisitCollegeCampusesTHINGSTODO?WhiteWaterRafting;AmusementParks;WaterSki;NationalParks;Hike;Snowboard;Shop?EAT,EAT,EATThingsToThinkAboutWhenChoosingATour:?Specificdatesforthetrip;Place;Pricerange.?Anythingyouthinkisimportantinmakingthisdecisionforyourchild’ssummertravelprogram.DoYou??Wantaquickwaytonarrowdownyoursummeropportunitiesandmakeawisedecision??Wanttochoosethetripthatisrightforyourchild??WanttoworkwithaFREEcampreferralagency(中介机构)thathasbeenaroundfor41years?Registernowtoworkwithoneofourexpertteentoursconsultants(顾问)andfindtheperfectprogramforyourteenager.1.Whichprogramwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinthesea?A.Sleeponthedeckofasailboat.B.Takea3-or4-weekadventureacrosstheUSA.C.Goona2-weektripthroughNewEngland.D.CampinColoradounderthestars.2.Whatwillyoudointhetourprogram?A.Diving.

B.Hiking.C.Fishing.

D.Iceskating.3.Whydoestheadlistmanyquestionsintheend?A.Toprovethedifficultyindecidingatrip.B.Toofferparentshelpinmakingachoice.C.Toshowthetripisdesignedespeciallyforchildren.D.Topersuadeparentstochooseitsprograms.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.D这篇文章介绍了为12—18岁青少年准备的一些暑期旅游活动。1.细节理解题。比较四个选项，只有A选项，在帆船的甲板上睡觉，和大海有关系，所以如果你对大海感兴趣，你应该选择这个项目，选A。2.推理判断题。由CampinColoradounderthestars可知在这次旅行活动中，会有徒步旅行活动，选B。3.推理判断题。由Registernowtoworkwithoneofourexpertteentoursconsultants(顾问)andfindtheperfectprogramforyourteenager.可知这些问题旨在吸引父母的注意力，让孩子们的父母心动，为孩子报名参加这次活动，所以选D。19.Readingabookcanenlargetheimagination,supportindependentthinkingandwidenaperson’sworld.Writingabookcandoevenmore.Educatorsnowareusingbook-writingtohelpstudentsdevelopcreativityandaloveofreadingatanearlyage.ThisisathirdgradeclassroomatTaylorElementaryschoolinArlington,Virginia.Thestudentsofeightornineyearsoldarebusywriting,makingpicturesandtalkingwiththeirteacher.Andtoday,eachstudentisworkingonwritingastory.Creatingabookbeginswiththechildrenfindingtheideasthatinterestthem.Thentheywritethefirstversion(版本).Afterthat,theyedittheirwork,whichmeanstomakecorrectionsandchanges.Intheprocess?studentslearntothinklikerealwriters.HollyKarapetkovawriteschildren’sbooksandteachesliteratureatMarymountUniversityinArlington.Shesayssheishappythather8-year-oldsonK.J.andhisclassmatesarewritingbooksatschool.Shethinkscreatingbookssendsthembacktobooks.Itencouragesthemtoreadmore,boththebookstheyarecreatingandotherbooks.CreatingbooksisoneofherfavoriteactivitiesathomewithK.J.andhis3-year-oldsister,Kalina.“Wehavemadebooksaboutanimals?aboutweather,alotofbooksaboutlettersandnumberstoreinforceskills.Oneofourfavoritekindsofbookstomakeisanalphabetbook,justwithasimpleletter,thenpictures,eitherpicturesthatweprintoutfromourrealphotosorpicturesthatthechildrendrawtomatchthoseletters.”Shesaysthewaytokeepchildreninterestedincreatingbooksistogivethemfreedomofchoice.K.J.haswrittenmorethan12booksondifferentsubjects.HismotherhopestheskillsheandKalinaaredeveloping-writing,reading,thinking,imagining-willhelpthemsucceedinthe21stcenturyjobmarket.51.What’sthefirststeptowriteabookforthechildren?A.Writingthefirstdescription. B.Decidingonaninterestingsubject.C.Changingsomedetailsinthebook. D.Correctingthemistakesinthestory.52.What’sHollyKarapetkova’sattitudetothebook-writingmethod?A.Disapproving. B.Approving.C.Doubtful. D.Curious.53.Theunderlinedword“reinforce”inParagraph5means“________”A.examine B.createC.experience D.strengthen54.IntheopinionofHollyKarapetkova,writingbookscanhelpchildren________.A.findagoodjobinthefuture B.gatherexperienceinsociallifeC.formtheskillsofwritingstories D.makemoneyforcollegeeducation55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Somechildwriters. B.Severalinterestingbooks.C.Ateachingmethod. D.Debatesabouteducation.参考答案：51.B

52.B

53.D

54.A

55.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。教育者教孩子们写作，自己创作小说，以此来激发学生的创造力，培养学生读书的兴趣。并以HollyKarapetkova和她的孩子写书为例，说明了这一方法的优点。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Creatingabookbeginswiththechildrenfindingtheideasthatinterestthem.可知创作一本书首先要让孩子们找到他们感兴趣的想法。由此可知，孩子们写书的第一步是确定有趣的话题。故选B。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中Shesayssheishappythather8-year-oldsonK.J.andhisclassmatesarewritingbooksatschool.可知她说她很高兴她8岁的儿子K.J.和他的同学在学校写书。由此可推知，HollyKarapetkova对儿子和同学在学校写书感到很高兴，HollyKarapetkova对写书教学法持赞成态度。故选B。【53题详解】词意猜测题。根据上文CreatingbooksisoneofherfavoriteactivitiesathomewithK.J.andhis3-year-oldsister,Kalina.“Wehavemadebooksaboutanimals,aboutweather,alotofbooksaboutlettersandnumbersto可知她最喜欢的活动之一就是在家里和K.J.和他3岁的妹妹Kalina一起写书。“我们写了关于动物的书，关于天气，很多关于字母和数字的书来加强技能。”由此可知，此处指通过大量写作来强化技能。reinforce