2021-2022学年广东省河源市粮溪中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省河源市粮溪中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan_______onthesmallones.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：C2.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.

A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalongwith参考答案：C3.Thecrowdsuggested________theinjureddrivertothehospitaltopreventhim________worse.A.sending;getting B.sending;toget C.tosend;getting D.tosend;toget参考答案：A4.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhileIwassurfingtheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein参考答案：A略5.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.buying B.beingbought

C.bought D.tobebought参考答案：A6.ShenzhouVII，_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：C

7.Weteenagersmustgothroughsomegrowingpains,______wecan’tbegrown-up.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but参考答案：B8.Alienhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_____tocarryallthewayhome．

A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A略9.MrGilmoreisoneofthosemenwho_____tobefriendly;however,itishardtodealwithhim.A.appears

B.appear

C.areappearing

D.isappeared参考答案：B试题分析：考查主谓一致和时态。本题定语从句的先行词是thosemen，关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语，定语从句中谓语动词使用复数形式，而且定语从句是对人们的评价，要使用一般现在时。句意：Gilmore先生是那种好像很友好但却难以打交道的人之一。故B项正确。10.Thebridge_________2,000meterslongdesignedbyFrank.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.ismeasuring

D.measured参考答案：A11.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A．manyB．someC．moreD．most参考答案：C12.Noone_____lifewithoutexperiencinganydisappointment,butwecanregarditasanopportunityforgrowth. A.getsover B.getsthrough C.getsoutof D.getsoff参考答案：B13.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise参考答案：C14.Oneought__________forwhatonehasn’tdone.

A.nottobepunished

B.tonotbepunished

C.tonotpunish

D.notbepunished参考答案：A略15.It’sverykindofyoutokeepmewell____whatisgoingonthere.A.informingfrom B.frominformingofC.informedof

D.frominformedabout参考答案：C考查动词固定搭配。keepsbinformedofsth“提醒某人某事”

16.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.

explanation

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Yearsago，Iwasonalongflight，duringwhichavoicefromthespeakersaid，“Wewon't__36__drinksorthemealbecausewearefacingastormahead.Pleasemakeyourseatbeltsfastened.”Manypassengersbecame__37__，talkingaboutitwitheachother.Atonceitbecame__38__intheplane.Soon,lightening__39__thedarkeningskies,andwithinmomentsthe_40__waslikeaboatonwavesinthestorm.Onemomentitwas__41_upbythestorm；thenext，itwasthrownasifitwereto__42__ontotheground.Allthepassengerswere__43__.Somecried.Someprayed(祈祷).The__44_seemedhopeless.Iwonderedifwecould_45_itthroughthestorm.ThenInoticedthelittlegirlnexttome.Surprisingly,thestormseemedtomean__46__toher.Shewas_47__，lookingthroughapicturebook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewould_48__again,butshenevershoweda(n)__49__ofworryorfear.Thelittlegirlwasn'tafraidatall__50__alltheadultswerescaredtodeath.Findingmewatchingher，thegirlsmiledatmeandsaid，“Don'tworry.Myfatheristhepilot.Heistakingmehome.Takeiteasy.Hewilltakeushomesafely.”Whentheplanewasoutof__51_，Ismiledatthegirlandshegavemeabigsmilein_52_.“Isaidmyfatherwouldtakeushomesafely.”Manykindsofstormsmay_53_us:diseases,difficulties...Theycaneasilydarkenourskiesand_54_ourplanesintohardtimes.Letus__55__：Loveisthepilot.Itwillhelpusoutoftrouble.Sotakeiteasy.36．A.serve

B．take

C．get

D．sell37．A.excited

B．comfortable

C．happy

D．nervous38．A.noisy

B．quiet

C．warm

D．cold39．A.brokeout

B．cameabout

C．litup

D．gaveoff40．A.ship

B．plane

C．train

D．seat41．A.lifted

B．cut

C．turned

D．shut42．A.jump

B．fly

C．land

D．drop43．A.surprised

B．afraid

C．glad

D．interested44．A.weather

B．question

C．future

D．action45．A.make

B．reach

C．win

D．finish46．A.something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing47．A.funny

B．frustrated

C．sad

D．calm48．A.talk

B．read

C．play

D．sleep49．A.book

B．story

C．expression

D．impression50．A.and

B．when

C．so

D．since51．A.order

B．date

C．fashion

D．danger52．A.turn

B．time

C．return

D．front53．A.trouble

B．help

C．encourage

D．stop54．A.introduce

B．invite

C．throw

D．change55．A.ask

B．remember

C．explain

D．wonder参考答案：36--40

ADACB

41--45

ADBCA

46--50

DDBCB

51-55DCACB三、阅读理解18.UnseenArtwantstogivetheMonaLisaandotherworld-famousartworksthe3Dtreatmentsothattheycanbetouched,makingthemaccessibletotheblindandvisuallyimpaired(受损的).“Therearemanypeopleintheworldwhohaveheardofclassicalartworkstheirwholelivesbutareunabletoseethem,”sayMarcDillon,advocatefortheproject.“Nowtheycanexperiencethemforthefirsttimeandcreatetheirownimpressionsandopinions.”ks5uks5uks5uks5u]Theprojectiscurrentlycrowd-funding(大众筹资)onIndiegogo,offering3DprintsoftheMonaLisaforbackers,whichcanbekeptordonatedtoanorganizationservingtheblindandvisuallyimpairedcommunity.Themoneyraisedwillbeusedtofundanonlineplatformwherethe3Dfileswillbedown-loadableforfree,making3Dprintableartavailableworldwide,anywherethereisa3Dprinter.Theprojectstrikesapersonalchord(引起共鸣)withDillon.“Iwasbornwithonearmshorterthantheother.Allmylife,IcontinuallyhadtoprovethatIwasabletodoeverythingIwantedto,fromplayingguitarandridingmotorcyclestolife-guardingandweightlifting.Ialsohadanunclewhoworkedasamechanic(技工)andbecameblindinadulthood.Isawhewasabletocontinuetodoalmostanythingaseeingpersoncoulddo.”Totesttheconcept,Dillontookthefirst3DprinttotheBlindInstituteofFinland,“TheywereveryexcitedtotouchtheMonaLisa!”saysDillon.Inavideofortheproject,onecanseeablindwomanexperiencingdaVinci’smasterpiecethroughtouch.Justlikecountlessothersthroughouthistory,sheisinterestedinMonaLisa’smysteriousexpression.“It’salittlebit…mysterious,”shesayshappily.“Shewasn’texactlyaclassicalbeauty！”28.World-famousartworksareprintedwith3Dtechnologyto________. A.allowthedisabledtoexperiencebythemselves

B.raisemoneyforanonlineplatform C.keepthoseworksforfuturegeneration

D.makemoneyforthemselves29.Howcanthemoneyraisedbeused? A.Foranyprintingoffice. B.Othersimilarprojects. C.Foranonlineplatform. D.Otherfamousartworks.30.Accordingtoparagraph3,wecanknowthat________. A.Dillonbecameblindinchildhood B.Dillon’sunclewasdisabledtoo. C.Dillontriedtobecomeamechanic D.Dillon’sunclecreated3-Dtechnology31.Afterablindwomanexperiencedtheprintedworks,shefelt________.A.disappointed B.worried C.unsatisfied D.excited参考答案：28.A29.C30.B31.D试题分析：本文讲的是把世界艺术作品经过3D技术处理，让盲人和视力受损的人能够亲身体验。28.A细节理解题。根据第一段sothattheycanbetouched,makingthemaccessibletotheblindandvisuallyimpaired(受损的).目的是让残疾人靠自己体验艺术作品。故选A。29.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Themoneyraisedwillbeusedtofundanonlineplatform筹集的资金将用于资助一个在线平台。故选C。【学法指导】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since,as等；表转折关系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。比如第29小题，C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Themoneyraisedwillbeusedtofundanonlineplatform筹集的资金将用于资助一个在线平台。故选C。19.PattiPage,thetop-sellingfemaleartistofthe1950swithmorethan100millionrecordssold,diedonJanuary2nd,2013,whenshewas85.Shewasoneofthemostbelovedsingersofthepost-warera.Takeher“TennesseeWaltz”forexample,itsoldmorethan10millioncopiesandwasherbiggesthit(成功).BorninClaremore,Oklahoma,asmalltownnearTulsa,Pageoncedreamedofacareerincommercialart.Herfirstjobintheartdepartmentatalocalradiostationsoonledtoherperforming15-minuteprogramonherown.Atage20,Pagewasdiscoveredbybig-bandleaderJackRael,whogaveuphisjobtobecomehermanager.Thenextyear,shesignedherfirstrecordingcontractwithMercuryRecordsandenjoyedherfirsthitrecordsoon.ShestayedwithMercuryforthenext14yearsandrecordedhitafterhitincluding:“WithMyEyesWideOpen,I’mDreaming”and“OldCapeCod”.Herlasthitwas“Hush…Hush,SweetCharlotte”,recordedfortheBetteDavismovieofthesamename.Andthen,therewas“DoggieintheWindow”.Thecreativetunewasahugehit,butwithitsrepeatedbarkingsoundsandsillylyrics(歌词),thesonghasbeenusedbymanypeopleasanexampleofallthatwaswrongwithpopmusicintheearly1950s.Throughoutthe1950s,PattiPagemaderegularappearancesonavarietyoftelevisionshowsandin1957shewaschosentohostthemusicalprogram“TheBigRecord”.Thefollowingyear,PageappearedinherownCBStelevisionseries“ThePattiPageShow”.Shecontinuedtorecordandperformintothe21stcentury,mostrecentlyreleasinganalbumofsongsforchildren,aChristmasrecord,andanew“bestof”collection.Besidesmusic,PattiPagedidabitofacting.Sheco-starredwiththeOscar-winningBurtLancasterin“ElmerGantry”,andalsostarredonstageinthemusicalplay“AnnieGetYourGun”.56.Accord