2021年湖南省衡阳市常宁泉峰高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年湖南省衡阳市常宁泉峰高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereason________hepretendedtosleepinclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone________youexplainedtome.A.why;that B.that;why C.that;which D.why;why参考答案：A2.Thehospitalisnotfarawayfrommyhomeand

willtakeabouttenminutes

there.A.I;riding

B.it;toride

C.I;toride

D.it;riding参考答案：B3.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?

---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D4.Thestudents_______tosolvetheproblemwerebroughttothelecturehallforameeting．A．chosen

B．tochoose

C．choosing

D．tobechosen参考答案：A5.Wheneverwelookatagroupofpeople,weoften“averageout”theirfaces.Butifyoulookat

everybodyindividually,theirflaws__________.

A.standup B.standfor C.standby D.standout参考答案：D6.Ifthatwas________hetoldyou,hewastellinglies.A.what B.it C.which D.that参考答案：A7.---MustIwriteallthewordsdownnow?---No，you

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．needn’t参考答案：D8.Canyoutellme

therailwaystation?

A.howIcangetto

B.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangetto

D.wherecanIgetto

参考答案：A9.ItishardforusChinesestudentstolearnspokenEnglishwellinafamily,inwhich_______oftheparentsspeaksthelanguage.A.none B.neither C.both D.each参考答案：B试题分析：考查不定代词。A.none没有人（三或三者以上）；B.neither两个都不；C.both两个都；D.each每一个。句意：我们中国的学生很难在一个家庭里学习英语口语，在这个家庭里父母两个人都不说这种语言。故选B。考点：考查不定代词10.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.A.ischanging B.haschanged C.willhavechanged D.willchange参考答案：A11.Heis______ateachertome,andheisalsomyfriend.A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.notmorethan

D.nomorethan参考答案：A26.Let’saskourselves______ourlives.A.whatparttheyplayin

B.theyplaywhatpartinC.theyplayinwhatpart

D.inwhatparttheyplay参考答案：A略13.______ofthelandinourhometown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass,A．Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth；areC.Twofifthsare

D.Twofifths;is参考答案：D14.Thereis_______snowinHarbin.A.alot

B.toomanyC.toomuch

D.muchtoo参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词。句意：在哈尔滨有很多雪。alot不能修饰名词，toomany修饰可数名词复数，toomuch修饰不可数名词，muchtoo修饰形容词副词。本句中使用toomuch修饰不可数名词snow。故选C项。15.---WhichbookcouldItake?---Oh,youcantake____ofthem.I'llkeepnone.

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．either参考答案：A略16.CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideSt.Petersburg__________shespenthersummers.A.where

B.whichC.that

D.atwhich参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Thepassengerswatchedsympathetically（同情地）asthewomanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthebusdriverand

36

theseatwhichthedriverhadtoldherwasempty.Thenshe

37

IthadbeenayearsinceSusan,34,becameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊),shewas

38

thrownintoaworldofdarkness,frustrationandself-pity.Andallshehadtosticktowasherhusband,Mark.

Markwasanairforce（空军）officerandhelovedSusanwithallhisheart.Hewas

39

tohelphiswifegainthestrengthand

40

.Forthefirsttwoweeks,Mark

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Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother

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,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadaptto(适应)the

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environment.

44

,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetriponherown.Mondaymorning,shesaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttime,theywent

45

ways.

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork

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.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,"Girl,I

47

envy(羡慕)you.”Susanhadnoidea

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thedriverwastalkingabout,andasked,"Whatdoyoumean?"

Thedriveranswered,"Youknow,everymorningforthepast

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,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniform（军装）hasbeenstandingacrossthecorner,

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yougetoffthebusandcrossthestreetsafely.Hewatches

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youenteryourofficebuilding.Youareone

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lady."

Tearsof

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poureddownSusan'scheeks.Markhadgivenheragiftmore

54

thansight,agiftthatcanbring

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wherethereisdarkness.36.A.felt

B.moved

C.spotted

D.took37.A.setup

B.turnedaround

C.felldown

D.settledin38.A.luckily

B.eventually

C.suddenly

D.hardly39.A.expected

B.forced

C.encouraged

D.determined40.A.patience

B.confidence

C.dependence

D.competence41.A.advised

B.accompanied（陪同）C.persuaded

D.inspired42.A.feelings

B.abilities

C.senses

D.organs43.A.old

B.previous

C.new

D.former44.A.Actually

B.Hopelessly

C.Surprisingly

D.Finally45.A.separate

B.similar

C.same

D.private46.A.asusual

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.bychance47.A.do

B.does

C.did

D.done48.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.why49.A.century

B.week

C.day

D.year50.A.noticing

B.observing

C.watching

D.discovering51.A.asif

B.unless

C.once

D.until52.A.attractive

B.lucky

C.wealthy

D.unique53.A.anxiety

B.excitement

C.gratitude(感激)

D.satisfaction54.A.significant

B.touching

C.beneficial

D.powerful55.A.light

B.warmth

C.courage

D.comfort参考答案：36-40ADCDB

41-45BCCDA

46-50AABBC

51-55DBCDA三、阅读理解18.EVENTS(赛事)Bicycletour(旅行)andraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun.).At5:30am,theriderswillleaveTian'anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometerleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitive(竞争性的)partofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaibe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuan Telephone:4675027BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuo'anTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60,100,150yuanTime/Date:4:30pm,August26(Sat.) Telephone:5012372RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).Takealong-distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9-12am,August26and27Telephone:7143177,7144850,WangZhenghua59.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillridefor____.

.A.35kilometres

B.55kilometresC.75kilometres

D.110kilometres60.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.C.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepart.D.Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.61.IfyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?A.5012372

B.7143177C.4675027 D.7144850参考答案：DBA19.Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）withkindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots（点）,whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”4.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause______.A.hewasnewtotheclass

B.hewastiredofliteratureC.hehadanattentiondisorder

D.hewantedtotakethetaskhome5.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hehadgoodsight.

B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupread