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2021年辽宁省铁岭市开原三家子中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheG20summit(峰会)inLondoncouldberememberedastheturningpointwhenthe______betweenthedevelopinganddevelopedworldendsforever.A.tendency
B.intention
C.appreciation D.distinction参考答案:D2.Itwasinthevillage________weusedtolive________thefilmwasmade.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.which;that
D.that;which参考答案:B3.I__
goskatinginwinter,butIhaven'tforthelasttwoseasons.A.could
B.shouldC.usedto
D.hadto参考答案:C4.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
_____.A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair参考答案:A5.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas
failure.Sotheirmarriageendedin
failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D6.Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears,andIfindit________withthem.A.worthyofworkingB.uselesstoworkC.worthofworkingD.worthwhileworking参考答案:D7.--DoyouhaveanyideawhatJoandidyesterday?--Iknowshespentatleastasmuchtimedancingasshe___________.A.read
B.didreading
C.spenttoread
D.wasreading参考答案:B8.Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why
参考答案:C略9.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_____touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.impatiently
C.roughly
D.repeatedly参考答案:C10.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingby
themselves.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:D略11.___isnodoubtthattheDallasMaverickswilldefeattheWashingtonWizardsinthenextgame?
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.There参考答案:D略12.Thebell
theendoftheperiodrang,
ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted参考答案:A13.ThebusaccidentinGuiyanglastmonth____________sixpeople’sdeath.A.resultfrom
B.resultin
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom参考答案:C14.It’sthegapyearbeforegoingtouniversity
studentscanmakefriendsandworkonmeaningfulprojects
mayhelpthemunderstandcollegelifebetter.A.when;that
B.which;thatC.when;which
D.where;which参考答案:A考查定语从句和强调句式。句意:是在上大学之前的间隔年能帮助他们更好地理解大学生活,在那一年学生们可以交到朋友,做一些有意义的项目。分析句子:It’sthegapyearbeforegoingtouniversity+(_when---___)+
that
mayhelpthemunderstandcollegelifebetter.此句是强调句式,对句子的主语thegapyear强调;在强调部分有一个定语从句,thegapyear是先行词,指时间,后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语,先行词做时间状语,故答案为A。15.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedooratall.
A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.devoted参考答案:B16.─Theysaidthatwewouldtakeacampingthisweekend.─________itrainsthen?
A.Whatif
B.Whatfor
C.Whatabout
D.Howcome参考答案:A略二、完型填空17.
WhenIwas17,Ireadaquotethatwentsomethinglike:"Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwasyourlast,somedayyou'llmostcertainlyberight."Itmadeadeep
1
onme,andsincethen,forthepast33years,Ihave
2
inthemirroreverymorningandaskedmyself:"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,
3
IwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday?"Andwhenevertheanswerhasbeen"No"fortoomanydaysina
4
,IknowIneedtochangesomething.RememberingthatI'llbe
4
soonisthemostimportanttoolI'veeverencounteredtohelpmemakethebig
6
inlife.Becausealmosteverything--allexternalexpectations,allpride,allfearofembarrassmentorfailure--thesethingsjustfallawayinthefaceofdeath,
7
onlywhatistrulyimportant.AboutayearagoIwas
8
withcancer.Mydoctorevenadvisedmetogohomeandgetmyaffairs
9
order,whichisdoctor'swayoftellingpreparetodie.
10
,atlastanadvancedtestshowedthatitwasaveryrarecancerthatis
11
withsurgery.IhadthesurgeryandI'mfinenow.ThiswastheclosestI'vebeentofacingdeath,andIhopeit'stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Having
12
it,Icannowsaythistoyouwithabitmorecertainty.
13
wantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon'twanttodietogetthere.Andyetdeathisthedestinationweall
14
.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becauseDeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionof
15
.ItisLife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldto
16
forthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoo
17
fromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.Sorrytobesodramatic,butitisquitetrue.Yourtimeis
18
,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tbe
19
bydogma(教条)--whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople'sthinking.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninner
20
.Andmostimportant,havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.1.A.impression
B.expression
C.decision
D.joke2.A.seen
B.looked
C.found
D.lost3.A.would
B.should
C.might
D.could4.A.hurry
B.line
C.moment
D.row5.A.successful
B.rich
C.dead
D.ill6.A.apologies
B.fortune
C.impressions
D.choices7.A.proving
B.leaving
C.confirming
D.telling8.A.diagnosed
B.cured
C.treated
D.round9.A.on
B.for
C.in
D.at10.A.However
B.But
C.Therefore
D.So11.A.incurable
B.curable
C.difficult
D.changeable12.A.livedthrough
B.livedwith
C.gonewith
D.foughtwith13.A.Anyone
B.Someone
C.Noone
D.Everyone14.A.want
B.avoid
C.share
D.escape15.A.destination
B.life
C.science
D.disease16.A.makeup
B.makefor
C.makeout
D.makeway17.A.near
B.short
C.long
D.away18.A.limited
B.rare
C.enough
D.lost19.A.wasted
B.cheated
C.excited
D.trapped20.A.voice
B.love
C.direction
D.confusion参考答案:1-5ABADC
6-10DBACA
11-15BACCB
16-20DCADA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.56.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside
B.onhisback
C.curledup
D.onhisstomach57.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally.
B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecret
D.trustotherseasily58.Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthor’sopinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A.Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B.Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C.Thepeoplesleepingontheirbacksandthosesleepingontheirsides.D.Thepeoplesleepingcurledupandthosesleepingontheirstomach.59.Whattheauthormainlyintendstotellusisthat_______.
A.one’ssleepingpositionhassomethingtodowithone’scharacter.
B.everyonehasgotbothrealandsecretpersonalities.
C.thepositioninwhichonegoestosleepisthemostimportantone.
D.whenawake,onedoesnotshowone’ssecretpersonality.参考答案:DBCA19.AyoungmanreturnstohishometownofAractataca,Colombia.Hevisitsthehousewherehelivedasachild.Here,heremembersthemostimportantmemoriesofhischildhood.Standinginfrontofhisoldhouse,theyoungmanmakesanimportantdecision.Hesaystohimself,“Iwillstartmylifeoveragain.Iwillbecomeawriter.”Thismanistheworldfamouswriter,GabrielGarciaMarquez.GabrielGarciaMarquezwasbornonMarch6,1928.Duringhisearlylife,GarciaMarquez’sgrandmotherandgrandfathertoldhimmanystories.Hisgrandmotherwouldtellhimlegendsasiftheywerereal.GarciaMarquezsaysthathisgrandmother’swayofstorytellinglaterinfluencedhisownmethods.WhenGarciaMarquezwasabout20yearsold,heleftAractatacaandattendeduniversityinBogota.Hebeganstudyinglawbecausethiswaswhathisfatherwantedhimtostudy.However,GarciaMarquezwasnothappy.DuringthistimeGarciaMarquezreturnedtoAractataca.Itwasonthisvisitthatherealizedhemuststopstudyinglaw.Andherecognizedthathemustreturntothedreamofhischildhood-writing.Forthenextfewyears,GarciaMarquezwroteformanydifferentnewspapers.Andin1955,hepublishedhisfirstbookcalled“LeafStorm”.Formanyyears,GarciaMarquezknewhewantedtowriteabouthisgrandfather’shouseinAractataca.Towritethisbook,GarciaMarquezandhiswifehadtosellalmostalloftheirpossessionstosurvive.Buttheiractwasworthit.Thebook,“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”wasimmediatelysuccessful.AndthisbookcreatedapathforGarciaMarquez’sfuturesuccess.In1982,GabrielGarciaMarquezwasgiventheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhisbook“OneHundredYearsofSolitude”,makinghimthefirstColombianandthefourthLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizeinLiterature.4.WhoinfluencedGarciaMarquez’swritingstyle?A.Hisgrandfather.
B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.
D.Hiswife.5.Garciadecidedtotakeupwriting_________.A.whenheworkedforanewspaper
B
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