安徽省亳州市坛城中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

安徽省亳州市坛城中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B2.LiHua,whowasbusypreparingareport,couldn’t_____theloudnoisesohekeptallthewindowsShutalldaylong.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.catchupwith

D.keetupwith参考答案：B3.Thereasonwhymycolleaguewaslateforthemeetingwas____hiscar____ontheway.

A.because;brokeup

B.that;brokedownC.that;brokein

D.because;brokedown参考答案：B略11.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C略5.Withage____experience.Asyoupassthroughlife,yougothroughmanytrials.A．coming

B．comes

C．willcome

D．hascome参考答案：B考查倒装。句意：年龄增长会相应地带来阅历的增加。在生活中,你会经受许多考验。

这里为完全倒装句，正常语序为experiencecomeswithage.，根据句意可知，陈述客观事实，故用一般现在时。故选B。6.—Katedidn’tfeelabitnervouswhen________.

—No.She’dhadalotoftime________foritafterall.

A.interviewing;toprepare

B.interviewed;toprepareC.interviewing;preparing

D.beinginterviewed;preparing参考答案：B7.Twofifthsofthelandinthedistrict____________withtreesandgrass.A.iscovered

B.iscovering

C.arecovered

D.arecovering参考答案：A8.—WeneedtoturntoProfessorSmithforhelp.—_________?OurclassmateSimonisanexpertatsolvingsuchproblems.A.Whynot

B.HowcomeC.Whybother

D.Whatfor参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。上句：我们需要向史密斯教授求助。下句：没有必要，我们的同学西蒙是解决这些问题的专家。A.Whynot为什么不；B.Howcome怎么会；C.Whybother没有必要；

D.Whatfor为何目的。故选C。9.AfterarrivinginNewYork，theChinesecollegestudentfounditratherhardto________livingonhisown.

A．relyon

B．bringupC．dependon

D．adjustto参考答案：D略10.—I'dliketobooktwoticketstoBerlin.—I'msorryto_____you,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.A．bore

B．frightenC．disappoint

D．interrupt参考答案：C11.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit____inareligiousway.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed参考答案：C12.

_______atthebackoftheclassroom________theheadmasterwithhisstaff.

A.Sitting,were

B.Seated,was

C.Sat,was

D.Seating,were参考答案：B13.单语音知识

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.scientific

A.variety

B.various

C.physician

D.union2.rough

A.county

B.cautious

C.currency

D.announce3.positive

A.universe

B.unite

C.possibility

D.describe4.link

A.handle

B.kingdom

C.construct

D.instruct5.furnished

A.remained

B.needed

C.splendid

D.pumped参考答案：1—5ACABD14.MysonputsupapictureofYiJianlianbesidehisbedtokeephimself_____ofhisdream.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind参考答案：C15.Down__________andhurthisleg.

A.felltheboy

B.fellhe

C.didhefall

D.didtheboyfell参考答案：A16.AlthoughTanWeiweibeganher______bysinginginalocalbar,sheisnowafamousstar.A.employment

B.profession

C.occupation

D.career参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.WheneverMichaelCarlgoesouttodinnerwithfriends,heplayssomethingcalledthe“phonestack”game:Everyone

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theirphonesinthemiddleofthetable;whoeverlooksattheirdevicebeforethecheckarrives

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fordinner.BrandonHolleyhadtrouble

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hermobilephonewhenshegothomefromwork.Soaboutsixmonthsago,she

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puttingherphoneintoamilktinthemomentshewalkedin.Itremainsthereuntilafterdinner.AndMareJacobs,afashiondesigner,didn’t

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tosleepclosetoabeepinggadget.Sohe

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digitaldevicesfromhisbedroom—ahouserulehe

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withaudiencesduringarecentscreeningofDisconnect.Assmartphones

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tomaketheirwayintoourlives,andwearabledeviceslikeGoogleGlass

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todestroyourpersonalspaceevenfurther,overtaxedusersarecarvingouttheirowndevice-freezones.Whetherit’saphysical

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(noipadsatthedinnertable)oraconceptualone(turnoffdevicesby11p.m.),userssaythesedisconnecting

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areimprovingtheirrelationships.“Disconnectingisaluxurythatweall

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,”saidLesley,awriterwhokeepsherphoneawayfromthedinnertableathome.“Theexpectationthatwemustalwaysbe

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toemployers,colleaguesandfamilycreatesarealproblemintryingto

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privatetime.Butthatprivatetimeismoreimportantthanever.”Apopularmethodfordisconnectingistochooseaboxforyourcellphone,likethemilktinthatMs.Holleyuses.“

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myphoneisbuzzingorlightingup,it’sstilladistraction,soit

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inthebox.”saidMs.Holley.Otherschoosenew

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.“Noscreensafter11p.m.”saidAri.Melber,aTVhost.“Noweveningsaremore

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andIamsleepingbetter.”headded.Sleepisabigfactor,whichiswhysome

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toleavetheirphonesoutoftheirbedrooms.SodoesMareJacobs.“It

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isahead-cleareranddistinguishesdaytimeandsleeptime.”41.A.storesB.organizesC.arrangesD.places42.A.pays

B.waitsC.preparesD.reaches43.A.examiningB.ignoringC.missingD.finding44.A.stoppedB.forgotC.began

D.suggested45.A.hateB.wantC.expectD.refuse46.A.bannedB.lostC.collectedD.adjusted47.A.talked

B.agreedC.providedD.shared48.A.intendB.chooseC.continueD.happen49.A.defendB.threaten

C.improveD.occupy50.A.barrierB.sufferingC.issueD.disadvantage51.A.methodsB.performancesC.activitiesD.achievements52.A.learn

B.consider

C.acceptD.need53.A.dependableB.availableC.convenientD.appealing54.A.figureoutB.saveupC.setasideD.takeup55.A.UnlessB.IfC.Until

D.Although56.A.goesB.fillsC.buriesD.lays57.A.gamesB.ordersC.stepsD.rules58.A.flexibleB.urgentC.relaxingD.upsetting59.A.admitB.preferC.refuseD.permit60.A.definitelyB.rarelyC.finallyD.originally参考答案：41-45DABCB

46-50ADCBA

51-55ADBCB

56-60ADCBA三、阅读理解18.Aftermanyyearsontheendangeredlistofanimals,Japan’sAmamiBlackrabbitcanfinallybreatheasighofrelief—That’sbecausethisyear,therareanimalisnolongerindangerofdyingout!Theefforttosavethedark-furredrabbit,oftencalled“alivingfossil”,beganin1921,whentheJapanesegovernmentpromotedittothestatusof“naturalmonument”.Thismeantthatitcouldnotbehunteddownforfood.However,whenthatdidnotwork,itgotyetanotherpromotionto“specialnaturalmonument”,whichmeantthattherabbitcouldnotbetrappedorhunted.Whilethathelped,itwasnotenough—By2004withonly2,000-5,000specimen(样本)leftinthewild,theAmamirabbitwasofficiallydeclaredendangered!Thereasonfortheseriouspopulationdecreasewasduetolossofhabitatcausedbyforestclearingforhomeandagricultureuseandtheintroductionofanewspeciesnotnativetotheisland—theMongoose.Broughtintogetridofthesnakepopulation,theMongooseinsteadseemedtoprefertheblackrabbit.In2005,thegovernmentcarriedoutastrictmongoosecapture(捕获)orderandslowlybutsurely,therabbitstartedtocomeback.Thisrabbitliveinaratherunusuallifestyle.Itsidealhabitatisaforestthatfeaturesbothtreesandlargegrasses—theformertofindacorns(橡树子)tofeedonandthelatter,tohideitsbabies.That'sbecausetoprotectthemfrombeingeatenbytheirenemies,theAmamirabbitburiesthemdeepintothegroundamongthegrassesandcoversthemupwithdirtduringtheday.Then,inthemiddleofthenight,stillkeepingavigilanteyeoutfortheirenemies,itdigsthemoutfromtheirhidingplaceandfeedsthem.Nowondertheanimalissometimescalled“midnightrabbit”.Thoughmanymeasureshavebeentakentostopthisfurryanimalfrombeingwipedoutfromtheworld,therearemanymorethatarestillindanger.Wesurelyhopethatofficialsinotherpartsoftheworldtrytheirbesttosavetheendangeredspecies.61.Thestatusof“naturalmonument”means____________.A.youcan’tkillthem

B.youcan’tcapturethemC.youcan’tcatchthemforfood

D.youcan’ttraporhuntthem62.Whywastherabbitstillindangerafteritwaspromotedto“specialnaturalmonument”?A.Becauseitwasalwayseatenbysnakes.B.Becausepeoplestillwantedtocaptureitforfood.C.Becausetherabbitlivesinaratherunusuallifestyle.D.Becauseoflossofhabitatandanewspecies.63.InAmamirabbit’sidealhabitat,largegrassesareused_____________.A.tofeedon

B.toprotectitsbabiesC.tohidethemselves

D.togivebirthtobabies64.Theunderlinedword“vigilant”inthefourthparagraphcanbereplacedby____________.A.watchful

B.uninterested

C.fearful

D.shiny65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Manyofficialsdon’tpayattentiontotheblackAmamirabbit.B.TheblackAmamirabbitwasnolongerendangered.C.SavingtheblackAmamirabbitstillhasalongwaytogo.D.ThemeasurestakentoprotecttheblackAmamirabbitwereuseless.参考答案：61.C62.D63.B64.A65.C【名师点拨】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键，这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。64.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句以及前文可知，在夜里，奄美兔对捕食者保持警惕，以免让它们发现小兔的藏身地。vigilant在此表示“警惕的”，故选A。19.J.K.Rowling,authoroftheHarryPotterbookseries,beganwritingatage6.Hergoodfriend-Seanbecamethefirstpersontoencourageherandhelpherbuildtheconfidencethatonedayshewouldbeaverygoodwriter.“HewasthefirstpersonwithwhomIreallydiscussedmyseriousambitiontobeawriter.HewasalsotheonlypersonwhothoughtIwasboundto（注定）beasuccessatit,whichmeantmuchmoretomethanIevertoldhimatthetime.”Thoughthereweremanydifficulties,Rowlingcontinuedherwriting,particularlyfantasystories.Butitwasn'tuntill990thatshefirstcameupwiththeideaaboutHarryPotter.Assherecalls,itwasonalongtrainjourneyfromLondontoManchesterthat“theideaofHarryPottersimplyfellintomyhead.Tomygreatdisappointment,Ididn'thaveapenwithme,andIwastooshytoaskanybodyifIcouldborrowone.Ithink,now,thatthiswasprobablyagoodthing,becauseIsimplysatandthought,forfour(delayedtrain)hours,andallthedetailscameupinmybrain,andthisthin,black-haired,bespectacled（戴眼镜的）boywhodidn'tknowhewasawizardbecamemoreandmorerealtome.”Thatsameyear,hermotherdiedafteraten-yearfightwithseriousdiseases,whichdeeplyaffectedherwriting.Shewentontomarryandhadadaughter,butseparatedfromherhusbandshortlyafterwards.Duringthistime,Rowlingwasdiagnosedwithdepression（诊断患有抑郁症）.Unemployed,shefinishedherfirstnovelinareacafes,whereshecouldgetherdaughtertofallasleep.Afterbeingrefusedby