2021年中考甘肃专用英语人教版限时训练(四)

限时训练（四）

（建议用时:40分钟总分：100分）

一、根据汉语提示写单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（20分）

1.（2020,广西桂林）ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmore（医院）thanbefore.

2.（2020,江苏南通）ManyvisitorscometoBeijingandhopetowatchtheraisingofthe

national（旗帜）.

3.（2020,四川甘孜）1'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpaloves（喝）tea.

4.（2020,四川遂宁）Hainanisinthe（南方）ofChina.

5.（2020,浙江宁波）Turn（向左）atthesecondcrossingandyoucanfindthe

bank.

6.（2020,四川雅安）Thepayphoneisin（前面）ofthelibrary.

7.（2020,江苏盐城）Theyaretryingtouse3Dprinterstoprintfoodthatisboth

（美味的）andgoodforus.

8.（2020,内蒙古呼和浩特）Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.It'sgoingtobe（sun）

tomorrow.

9.（2020,江苏镇江）一Whichdogdoyouthinkis（lazy）,HoboorEddie?

—IthinkEddieis.

10.（2020,上海）0n（wind）days,leavesfallonthegroundandtheroadlooks

beautiful.

二、完形填空（20分）（2020,新疆）

MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardin

themountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard11withoutanygrass.But

Iwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves,andI12pluck（拔）grass,allowingit

togrowrapidly.Intheearly13,inMarch,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonth

later,whentheleavesspreadquickly,Idiscoveredtheywerelikewildorchids（兰

花）intheforest.

Asthesummercame,the“grass“reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethose

forestorchids,14theywereyellow,unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforest

orchids.Ipickedoneflower,thenwenttofindafriendwhostudied15.Assoon

asmyfriendsawitheaskedme161pickedit."It'samazing!He17

explained,“Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000

dollarseach.”

ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas18.Afterawhilehesaidgently,he

sawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughtitwascommongrass,sohealways

pluckedit.Hesaid,“IfIcould19,itwou1clflowerafewyearsbefore."Yes,all

ofusmightmisssomerare(稀有的)orchidsinourownlives.Wedon'tgivethemthe

timetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.

Givethe“grass“timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya20toprovehis

value.Don'tpluckaleaveofany“grass“ornegate(否定)apersonrudelyandhow

manyurareorchids“wewillgetinourlives!

()11.A.wildB.clean

C.dryD.dirty

()12.A.sometimesB.often

C.neverD.always

()13.A.springB.summer

C.autumnD.winter

()14.A.soB.but

C.thenD.or

()15.A.colorsB.rivers

C.seasonsD.plants

()16.A.thatB.why

C.whereD.who

()17.A.proudlyB.successfully

C.carelesslyD.excitedly

()18.A.worriedB.surprised

C.scaredD.relaxed

()19.A.waitB.get

C.lakeD.make

()20.A.treeB.yard

C.flowerD.chance

三、阅读理解(20分)(2020,吉林)

Howdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Are

thereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.Do

youknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Some

ofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook—ourownface.

Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelook

uglyorstrange.Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.

IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwitha

strange-lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficulties

inlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismotherysmindlittlebylittle.Strangerswould

stareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccept

hisfaceandfeelconfident(自信的)inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontolivean

amazinglife.

It'shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook“normal”or“perfect”.Butthe

truthis,nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,no

matterwhatyoulooklike.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

()21.Accordingtothewriter,allofuslookalittledifferent.

()22.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge'smother.

()23.Hoge,smotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.

()24.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim,Hogelosthisconfidence.

()25.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelook

like.

四、任务型阅读理解(20分)

Longago,peoplelivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplantsandtheydidn'

tneedtousemoney.

Astimepassed,familieshadmoreproducts(产品)thantheyneeded,suchasanimals

andcrops.Sotheyneededtotrade(交易)withothers.Theybegantousemoneytomake

iteasier.However,itwasnotlikethemoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt

orlargestones.

Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Becausetheywereeasier

tocarrythangoods(货物)，countriesbegantomakecoinsastheirmoney.

TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyinthe11thcentury.An

Italiantraveler,MarcoPolo,sawtheChineseusepapermoneywhenhevisitedChina

inthe1200s.Afterhistravel,hetoldthewesternpeoplewhathesaw.ButEuropean

countriesdidn'tstartusingpapermoneytillthe1600s.

Todaywehavemanywaystopayforthings,suchascoins,papermoneyand

cards.Someprefertopaybycard.ThatJsbecausepayingwithacardiseasierand

saferthancarryingaroundalotof“real"money.

26.根据短文内容完成句子。

Peoplebegantousemoneybecause.

27.找出并写下第四段的主题句。

28.将文中画线句子译成汉语。

29.Whatdidpeopleuseasmoneyduringthe600sBC?

30.Whichcountryusedpapermoneyfirst?

五、任务型完形填空（20分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限

用一次。方框中有一个词是多余的。

suchas,and,no,intheend,pay,

when,from,add,five,they,secret

Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunar

calendar31.theywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonths

later.

What'sthe32.?Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms（节气），whichare

animportantpartofChineseculture.LastyeartheUnitedNations33.it

tothelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人类非物质文化遗产）.

The24SolarTermsbeganduringtheancientperiods.Atthattime,mostChinese

peoplemade34.livingonfarms.Soweatherchangeswereimportantfor

them.Butofcourse,theyhad35.weatherreportorInternettohelpthem.

Butpeoplefoundaway.Theystudiedthesun'smovementandalso36.

attentiontoothernaturalchanges37.airtemperature,waterandplant

growth.38.,theyworkedoutthe24SolarTermstomarkthechanges.

Thetermsbecametheirguidetofarmingwork.Forexample,thesolarterm

jingzhe（惊蛰）iswheninsectswakeup39.alongsleepinthecold

winter.Farmers