2021-2022学年湖北省鄂州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖北省鄂州市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound:therearesomanyislands

2.Whichofthefollowingpartsofthebodydoesnothavephysicalproblemscausedbystress?

A.thearmsB.thestomachC.thelungsD.theheart

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

4.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

5.MinisterZheng'smainpurposeisto______

A.describethedifficultemploymentsituation

B.urgehisdepartmentsnationwidetodohelpsolvingtheproblem

C.warnpeopleofunemploymentproblem

D.explainthepresentemploymentsituation

6.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

7.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

8.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.

A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent

9.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料

A.Makingposters.

B.Settingupthegym.

C.Cleaningupthegym.

D.Helpingtheperformers.

10.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

二、完型填空(10题)11.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

12.【B12】

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

13.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

14.(50)

A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

15.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

16.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.

Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.

Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.

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A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying

17.23.（）A.A.onB.inC.withD.by

18.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

19.(44)

A.forB.toC.inD.beyond

20.(42)

A.feltB.sawC.lookedD.watched

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Sheseemed______meinclass.Ididn'tnoticeherdoinganythingelse,butshewasn't!

A.tohavelistenedto

B.tobelisteningto

C.tohaveheard

D.tolistento

22.ThenovelTheDaVinciCode______agreatsuccessandwastranslatedinto44languagesin2004.

A.appreciatedB.wonC.enjoyedD.seized

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.

A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as

25.Iaswellasallyourclassmates_________readytohelpyou．

A.amB.aleC.tobeD.Call

26.Fromallpointsofview,warwouldbea______tothepeople.

A.solutionB.catastropheC.triumphD.failure

27.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.A.A.SinceB.NowC.WhenD.After

28.Like______otherlanguageskills,readingrequirespractice.A.A.themostofB.muchoftheC.mostoftheD.moreofthe

29.I'veputonsomuchweightthatmyclothesdon't______meanymore.

A.matchB.agreewithC.suitD.fit

30.Thetroubleisthebossisnot______ofwhathisemployeesthinkofhim.

A.confidentB.consciousC.typicalD.tired

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

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五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicMyOpinionofToday'sEducationinthreeparagraphswithin30minutes.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words,notincludingthegivensentences.

1.Ithinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.

2.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.

3.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.

参考答案

1.C文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山带上。

2.A解析：本文讲的是压力给人们带来的危害。第二段提到，压力可以给人的身体内部的各个器官带来伤害，但未提到手臂。

3.C解析：主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱，她不是恨自己的儿予，只是舍不得花钱，自己也不过好日子。

4.C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

5.B解析：细节题。由最后一段后半句可知B正确。

6.D解析：见原文第四段。1880年，他们控制了一个酒店，并将许多当地的居民作为人质。为防止警察的子弹射中，他们穿戴厚厚的铁盔甲。这反而成了他们逃跑的障碍。他们终于被抓。

7.B

8.C解析：本题属词汇测试题。文章第二段第四句已提示：afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是总部的意思。

9.B音乐节的头一天应该做什么。12日举行音乐节，头一天应是11日。表格的第二行，把体育馆布置好。选项B是正确的。

10.C解析：参见句子；Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

11.D解析：当知道男孩整日闲逛什么事也不做时，承诺给男孩一个店铺让他经营。

12.C解析：本题为固定搭配题。Itisagoodideatodo…意为“做……是个好主意”。本句大意为：吃饭时，给孩子少一点是个好主意，让他自己再来要第二次。

13.B解析：tobesurprised感到吃惊。

14.C解析：前面说鸡蛋好的方面。这一段又说不好的方面。后面一句说鸡蛋里有很高的胆固醇，那么鸡蛋就应是不健康的食品。选项C是正确的。

15.D词汇题。根据上下文知道应该是一般过去时，再根据主谓一致原则可知答案是D“were”。

16.B

17.B

18.A根据句意可知，应选takesth．away(把……拿走／带走)。

19.C

20.C解析：宇航员可以看到星星离他们很近，地球变得越来越小。从句子结构来看，空白处应填一个连系动词，构成主系表结构，四个选项只有C项正确。

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A解析：本题为语法结构题。本句大意为：今年的产量是十年前的五倍。

25.A

26.B解析：catastrophe“大灾难，大祸”；triumph“胜利，成功”。

27.BNowthat意为“既然”，引导的原因状语从句只能置于句首。

28.C本题为同根词辨析题。themostofsth．意为“某种事物的绝大部分”；muchofthe一般用来修饰不可数名词，意为“大部分”；mostofthe主要指“某些事物的大多数”。根据句意应选C。本句大意为：像绝大多数的语言技巧一样，阅读需要实践。

29.D解析：本题测试词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“相配，适合”，“同意”’“与……相配，很合适”，“适合，适宜”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：我的体重增加了很多，以致我的衣服不再合身了。

30.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义。beconsciousof意为“意识到……”，符合句意。而beconfidentof意为“对……有信心”；betypicalof意为“表现出……的特征”；betiredof意为“对……厌倦”。本句大意为：问题在于老板没有意识到雇员是怎么看他的。

31.Totellyouthetruth

32.DD解析：Whatdidyouhaveinmind

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.Ithasbecomethemostimportantcriterionforcollegeenrollment.Astudenthowevercreativeandintelligentwillnotbeadmittedintoacollegeifhistotalscoresarejustonepointlessthanrequired.Itisalsooneofthecrucialfactorseitherinjobassignmentorinemploymentcompetitions.Thecompetitionforhighscoresamongstudentsbecomesintense.Studentsfindthemselvesconcentratingmoreonstrategiestoachievehighscorethanonacquiringtheknowledge.Theywillplaytruantofsomesubsidiarycoursesskipoverthesubstancewhichwillnotbetestedonevenpumpteachersforhintsonupcomingexams.Teachersareapttogivetheirstudentshighscores.Astheirjobisjudgedmainlybythestudents'performanceintermsofscoressometeacherstendtoseteasypaperstotesttheirstudentsonornarrowdownthescopeoftheexam.Someteachersevenleak"accidentally"theexamquestionsorlowertheircriterionofscoring.Asaresultthecompetitionforhighscoresbecomessointensethatitactuallydefeatstheacademicgoalsofeducation.MyOpinionofToday'sEducationIthinkoneofthemainproblemswithtoday'seducationisthattoomuchemphasisisplacedontestscore.Ithasbecomet