2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Morethan______firefighterscametofightthefire.

A.3,000B.300C.3,000,000D.30,000

2.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBattleyyellingforhelp

3.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

4.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

5.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

6.Awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables______.A.A.allyearround

B.wheneveryouneednutritiousfood

C.foragreaterpartoftheyear

D.throughoutspring

7.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

8.Impliesbutnotstated:

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Thebestexperimentsarethoseinwhichallfactorsarecontrolled.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

9.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

10.Thecase______.

A.layrightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

二、完型填空(10题)11.(54)

A.builtB.neededC.earnedD.saved

12.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

13.【B1】

A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly

14.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

15.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

16.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

17.________查看材料

A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning

18.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

19.(48)

A.noticeB.informationC.lettersD.print

20.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Itisessentialthatallthefacts______first.

A.canbeexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.hasbeenexamined

D.beexamined

22.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse______thereisapowercut.

A.incaseB.inthecaseC.intheeventD.ineventof

23.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-fast

D.thetwenty-first

24.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.

A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then

25.Thethought______hemightbeascientistsomedayencouragedhimtostudyhard.

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

26.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn'tbesleepy.

A.haven'twatched

B.hadn'twatched

C.didn'twatch

D.couldn'twatch

27.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.

A.seizing,disappeared

B.seized,disappeared

C.seizing,disappearing

D.seized,disappearing

28.Adviceshouldbeprovidedfreeto______needsit.

A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.nomatterwho

29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

30.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.

A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt

四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.你（LiYuan）刚买了一块表，但你不满意，因为它总有毛病。写一封投诉信，其内容如下：

（1）买表的时间、地点；

（2）出现的问题；

（3）要求退货。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

有人说，中文会成为一种全球语言。你是否同意这种说法，阐述为什么。

参考答案

1.A解析：见原文最后一段。来自全加州的消防员有3，000人。

2.A根据第三段第四句，水手们能感觉到鲸鱼的胃里有东西在剧烈地晃动。A项是正确的。

3.C解析：这篇文章既不是新闻，也不是通知，更不是学术论文，而是工作招聘广告。

4.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段第三句可知，Frank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站台上。

5.D解析：参见第二段：警察地图上的红点表明枪声的具体位置。

6.C

7.B解析：参见句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors．

8.B解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第三段第二句已提示：心理学家所建立的实验室就是他们能控制所有因素的地方，也就是说，最好的实验就是能控制所有因素的地方。

9.D

10.D

11.B解析：本题属语法题。needed是过去分词作后置定语修饰前面的宾语部分。本句的意思是：建造旅游业所需的宾馆、机场、航空集散站、一级公路和其他设施要花费大量资金。

12.D答案为D。as...as...是“和……一样”的意思，而咖和less只能与than连用，表示，比较。

13.D

14.A此句讲的是过去的事情，所以，用过去时，这里应用过去时的“能够”，couldn’t。以前，人们联络不方便，却都能准时赴约。

15.A从前面所提内容及avoidance：可知，所讲内容应为影响睡眠的因素。故选worry“担忧”。

16.C因为是假树，除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。C项是正确的。

17.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句讲的是鳄鱼吃人，人们要靠近鳄鱼，必然与水有关系，所以此处应为“洗衣服的妇女”，选B。

18.C短语搭配题。“由……构成/组成”应该是“consistof”，所以选C。

19.A解析：本句意思是“没有通知就不要再给我寄书了”。A选项notice的意思是“通知、预告”，最合题意。而B选项information意思足“信息”，与题意明显不符，故不用。

20.B

21.D解析：本题为语法题。“Itisessentialthat”后面的从句要用“should加动词原形”或“动词原形”的虚拟语气。本句大意为：最关键的是所有的事实都要首先调查一下。

22.A

23.D解析：表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。

24.C解析：nosooner...than表示“一……就……”。

25.B

26.B解析：此题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句中的lastnight可知，这是对过公发生的事情进行虚拟，因此从句应用过去完成时态，即“had+动词过去分词”。

27.D解析：seized与took作并列谓语，而disappearing作伴随状语，与前面主语之间是主谓关系。

28.B

29.A解析：inparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

30.C解析：theywillhavetotake是定语从句，修饰先行词trouble，构成taketroubletodosth.，意为“付出努力做某事”，而torebuildtheirwar-struckcountry是不定式作目的状语。

31.F

32.DD解析：Alan似乎很不顺。说话者表示感慨和同情。选项D是正确的。

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.SomepeoplesaytheChineselanguagewillbecomeagloballanguage.Idon'tagreeonit.FirstChineseisdifficulttolearn.MaybeitiseasytolearnhowtospeakChinesebutitisverydifficulttolearnhowtowriteit.ManyChinesecharactersarejustlikepictures.Secondtherewillnotbesomanypeoplewhowanttolearnit.Englishhasalreadybecomeausefulinternationallanguage.ThirdnonationwantstogiveupitsownlanguagetolearnChinese.Itisveryclearifanationlostitslanguageitwouldnotbethere.InbriefitisimpossiblefortheChineselanguagetobeusedbyeverybodyintheworld.SomepeoplesaytheChineselanguagewillbecomeagloball