【备考2023年】辽宁省盘锦市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

【备考2023年】辽宁省盘锦市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.

B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.

C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.

D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.

3.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.

A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets

B.trafficiscomputer-controlled

C.carsmoveveryslowly

D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic

4.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH．

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.

C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast．

D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects．

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewords?

A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.Theyaremysterious.

6.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

7.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

8.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

9.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

10.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

二、完型填空(10题)11.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

12.(57)

A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend

13.________查看材料

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

14.27.（）A.A.stayB.helpC.swimD.jump

15.(48)

A.fiercestB.wildC.softestD.weak

16.【B13】

A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found

17.【B11】

A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

18.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

19.(53)

A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted

20.(51)

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Ithoughthisspeechwouldbeinteresting,butitturnedoutthatthemorehetalked,______.

A.themoreboredbecameI

B.themoreIbecamebored

C.themoreboredIbecame

D.Ibecamethemorebored

22.7.--Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.--Yes,butTom'sare______.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well

23.Thejudgedismissedthecasebecausetherewasnot______evidence.

A.adequateB.excessiveC.manyD.plenty

24.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

25.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

26.Theyappear______theirlasttourtotheisland.

A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.tohavebeenenjoyedD.tohaveenjoyed

27.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

28.Themoneyfromyourparentsishard-won;youshouldspenditinan______(economy)way.

29.Thousandsofpeopleinthecity______towelcomethevisitingguests.

A.turnedoffB.trunedupC.trunedoutD.turnedover

30.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes.Herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights.

A.notwatch

B.mustnottostay

C.notbewatching

D.stayingnot

四、日常会话(2题)31.58.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

32.(61)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.广告无所不在。

2.广告的积极效果。

3.广告的消极效果。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段中的“bymodernmanandhistechnology”已提示答案。

2.B

3.A解析：参见第四段。单词close是“关闭”的意思。

4.C

5.C解析：第1段最后一句指出“Thesesounds．．．wecallwords”，故选C。

6.C解析：作者在文章的一开始就生动地描述了这对夫妇所处的险情。选项C是正确的。

7.A文中第二段第七句讲述了不能从杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

8.A参考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”，可知在一个家庭中做决定的是夫妇二人。

9.C

10.B解析：第三段整段都在描述这对夫妇的危险境地，他们采取的冒险的自救方式等等，这些都充满了危险。选项B是正确的。unexpected“出人意料的”；dangerous“危险的”；unusual“不平常的”；ridiculous“愚蠢的”。

11.C解析：他们或许还要在高速公路上建广告牌，在拥挤的网页上显示大标题。这些花销是很大的。

12.D

13.A词组辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意思是：警察监视车辆通过这段距离要用多长时间。表示“多长时间”，应用howlon9。howfar与句中thatfar重复。howsoon指“多快”．但与句中took不搭配。howoften“多久一次”，指的是频度。

14.C因为是在水边上，所以肯定是不会游泳。

15.A解析：And后面是最高级，空前有定冠词，也应是最高级，其意义应与and后面的词相近，因为前面说老虎出来了，可以想象其场面。选项A是正确的。

16.B解析：becausedby表“由……导致”。

17.C解析：addto相当于increase，意为“增加”。其余选项后面都不接to。

18.B

19.D解析：全句意思见第32小题解析。A选项forgot的意思是“忘记”；B选项recognized的意思是“认出”．；C选项considered的意思是“考虑”；D选项regretted的意思是“后悔”。根据本句意思，应选用D选项regretted，意思是母亲虽因救自己的儿子而失去了自己姣好的容貌，但是认为这足值得的。而A选项forgot用在别人救了自己，或有什么经验教训的情境中更为合适。

20.A解析：such与空格后的as搭配。

21.C

22.B根据所给的选项及对话内容，后者想说与南茜比起来汤姆的成绩更糟。因是两人之间的比较，故用比较级。南茜的成绩实在是很差。不过，汤姆的成绩更差。

23.A

24.C解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much／many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

25.A20．Awareof固定词组，意为：意识到。选项A是正确的。

26.D

27.B

28.economical

29.B解析：turnup可表“人的到来，出现”。

30.A在含有要求、命令等意义的动词之后的宾语从句中，要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，句中的request意为“要求”。

31.C

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.WhenwereadwalkinthestreetorwatchTVweseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecarrestaurantorathomewearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisingdoesofferussomeguideforpurchases.Forexamplewhenanewproductcomesintobeingandisadvertisedwecanquicklylearnaboutitsusesanddecideifweneedit;withoutadvertisingitmighttakeyearsforuseventohearaboutit.Moreoveradvertisingcaninformusaboutmorevarietiesofthesamecommoditysothatwecanhavealternativeswhendecidetomakeapurchase.Despiteitsimmediatebenefitsweshouldconstantlybeonalertfortheslantedskillfullycomposedandevendeceptivewordsofadvertisements.Sincethepurposeofadvertisingistopersuadepeopletobuyadsmoreoftenthannotintentionallymakeillusorypromiseswhichlulltheirvictimstospendtheirhard-earnedmoneyonunnecessaryjunk.Thereforetoreadbetweenthe"lies"andtoseethroughthetricksofadvertisingisofvitalimportance.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreading,listening,andwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.Whenweread,walkinthestreetorwatchTV,weseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecar,restaurant,orathome,wearestillindanger