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2022年吉林省四平市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.
A.theaddressofthecriminal
B.RedwoodCity
C.thecapitalofCalifornia
D.thelocationofthegunfire
2.WhatisoneofAmericanclassroomcustoms?查看材料
A.Doknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.
B.Gotoyourseatandthentakeoutyourbooks.
C.Bereadywithyourbookouttostarttheclass.
D.Makeyourpencilsharpafterclass.
3.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare,oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon,themanbe.hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare,sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil.hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool;S0,Shakespearedidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.
SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.
Thispassagedealswith___________.
A.theGreatLOndonFire
B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory
4.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.
A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced
B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks
C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents
D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents
5.37.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
6.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.
A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements
B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun
C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope
D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil
7.WalterMittyis______.
A.asuccessfuladman
B.ashort-storywriter
C.abeginningpianoplayer
D.afictionalcharacter
8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
9.
10.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.
A.inoureyes
B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist
D.ineveryperson'smind
二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
12.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:
"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"
"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】.Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."
(41)
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
13.(50)
A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
14.________查看材料
A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted
15.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
16.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith
B.makestermsto
C.goestoallagreementwitll
D.comestotermswith
17.【B10】
A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase
18.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way
19.(51)
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
20.(54)
A.wordsB.sayingC.speechD.definition
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythin9,you’dBetter__________unimportantpoints.
A.1eaveoffB.focusonC.1eaveoutD.concentrateon
22.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthiscompany______(advertisement)whereveryougo.
23.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
24.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
25.Canyourememberallthe______forourschool?
A.telephonenumbers
B.telephonenumber
C.telephone'snumber
D.telephonesnumbers
26.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
27.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression
28.Adamsnowmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenation______toaperilousfuture.
A.hadalertedthem
B.fromalertingit
C.astoalertthem
D.thantoalertit
29.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.
A.totellherwhatIthought
B.tohavetoldherthatIthought
C.tellingwhatIthought
D.tellingherwhatIthought
30.Ihavesomedifficulties_____thesewords.Wouldyoumind_____meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
四、日常会话(2题)31.Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Helen:Iamnotsure_56__?Eloise:Iwasthinkingofmaybetakingadrivetothebeach.Helen:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!Eloise:_57__?Helen:Sure,Iwouldlovetogowithyou._58__?Eloise:Ithoughtthatwecouldleavearound8:00onSaturdaymorning.Helen:Thatwouldgiveusplentyoftimetoexplore._59__thereisamusicfestivalonthebeachinSantaBarbara?Eloise:_60___.Helen:Wellthen,['llseeyouonSaturday.Thanksforaskingmetogowithyou.
56._____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity
B.Whatareyoudoing
C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving
D.Wherehaveyoubeen
E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme
F.Didyouknowthat
G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone
H.Thatwaspartofmyplan
32.(54)
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCanMoneyBuyHappiness?Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness);
2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(rootofallevils);
3.我的看法。
参考答案
1.D解析:参见第二段:警察地图上的红点表明枪声的具体位置。
2.C最后两段。在美国,进教室之前没有必要敲门,排除选项A。进教室前就要把书拿出来,然后坐好,排除选项B。上课前要把书和笔准备好,排除选项D。课前把书拿出来等待上课。选项C正确。
3.D
4.D
5.A37.倒数第二段。选项C与文章内容相反。选项B表示不得不做某事。选项A是正确的。
6.A解析:第2段4、5行明确提到。
7.D解析:最后一段。WalterMitty是JamesThurber写的故事中的人物。选项D是正确的。
8.A解析:可通过排除法,通过文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D选项。
9.D
10.D
11.D解析:来自13个国家的311名运动员在许多项目中进行了比赛。
12.C解析:invent“发明”,create“创造”,produce“生产”。根据前面所说,种植的是橡胶树,因此应是“生产”橡胶。选项C是正确的。
13.D
14.D词义辨析题。
【应试指导】在俱乐部,Johnny扫视了人群寻找Lisette并看到了她。spot看到,发现。
15.A29.Beyond超出。作者认为这条制度太过分了,他应该抗争。选项A是正确的。
16.D
17.A解析:一个精心计划的购物单应包括……所以应选include。
18.C
19.D解析:根据上下文,可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作:清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”,washthemoff“把树洗掉”,tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。选项D是正确的。
20.B解析:Saying说法、格言,speech演讲,definition定义。选项B是正确的。
21.C
22.advertised
23.C解析:本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
24.B解析:条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。
25.A
26.D解析:肯定句用something,for表示“为了”。
27.D解析:expression意为“表情”,根据后面的toldme可以推断前面“告诉我们他很生气”的应该是他“脸上的表情”。impression“印象”,sight“视觉”,appearance“外貌”,这三项在逻辑上都不对。
28.D
29.D解析:regret后接动名词表示“后悔干了某事”,后接不定式表示“遗憾要干某事”。
30.A解析:句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。
31.B这是有关周末计划的一段对话。
Eloise:你这个周末准备干什么?
Helen:还不知道呢。你准备干什么?
Eloise:我在考虑开车去海滩。
Helen:听来不错!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去吗?
Helen:当然,非常愿意。你什么时候出发?
Eloise:我想,咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。
Helen:我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗,圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。
Eloise:这正是我计划的一部分。
Helen:好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。
32.C
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.CanMoneyBuyHappiness?Canmoneybuyhappiness?Variouspeoplehavevariousansw
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