广东省梅州市蕉岭城镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市蕉岭城镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Julia,whatwereyoudoingwhenAnnacalledyou?

---I________myhouseworkandwasstartingtotakeabath.

A.hadfinished

B.havefinished

C.werefinishing

C.willfinish参考答案：A2.The_____fortheeditionofthemagazineisMarch28,soyoumustgetyourarticletoreachtheeditorialdepartmentbeforethen.

A.schedule

B.deadline

C.bonus

D.cheque

参考答案：B3.Amonthago,Iboughtanancientvase,

wasveryreasonable.A.

whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：B略4.--WhataboutinvitingMarytoourparty?--You’dbetternot.Shepreferstobe____,sofarasIknow.A.testedout B.rungup C.leftalone D.turnedaround参考答案：C5..Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which参考答案：a略6.Theyweredeterminedtocarryouttheplanatfirst,butthenwe________persuadethemtochangetheirminds.

A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C略7.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair参考答案：B8.Theengineofthebuswas_________，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder参考答案：D略9.Conventionalwisdomhasitthatweshould

somemoneyforrainydayswhenwehavealotinhand.A.putoff

B.putforwardC.putout

D.putaway参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。传统的观点认为，当手头有很多钱的时候，我们应该存点钱以不需之用。putoff延期，使分心，脱去；putforward提出，向前移，将钟拨快；putout扑灭，生产，出版；putaway放好，收起来，储存。故选D。10.CanIhaveit____andgetsomeone________ittoyoutomorrow?A.type;

tosend

B.typed;send

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend参考答案：D11.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskeptC.wouldbekept

D.bekept参考答案：D略12.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution

B.supplies

C.donation

D.separation参考答案：A13.---Let'sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?

---_______.I'llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon'tgetit B.YoumadeafussofmeC.Igetusedtoit D.That'sagoodpoint参考答案：D【名师点睛】单项选择题的解题步骤：第一步：理解语境，推敲语义。第二步：化繁为简，锁定考点。第三步：寻找题眼，排除干扰项，确定答案。14.Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.A.the,the

B.不填，不填

C.the,不填

D.不填，the参考答案：C15.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,_____isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses_____andinteresting.A.one;living

B.onewho;lively

C.he;lovely

D.hewho;live参考答案：B16.Hesucceededin_____hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching B.overcoming C.breaking D.resisting参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft36

.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother37

? IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,38

childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied39

inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40

fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust41

ourdifferences.Perhaps，oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well42

orotherwise. Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd43

thecountrysideonourbicycles，hopingto44

theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis45

. WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI46

touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I47mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy48

butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked49

atme.“Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso50

addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo51

westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something52

todescribe. Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe53

withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople，regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe54

theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand55

wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“Wehappyfew,Webandofbrothers".36.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited37.A.partiesB.cities

C.villagesD.races38.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when39.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD.apart40.A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll41.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted42.A.paidB.meantC.Preserved(保存)D.treated43.A.exploreB.searchC.DiscoverD.desert44.A.getthroughB.dealwithC.comeacrossD.takeaway45.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD.company46.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed47.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD.chose48.A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangementsD.fixedly49.A.

anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedly50.A.familiarlyB.strangelyC.fullyD.coldly51.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD.decades52.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear53.A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves54.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD.against55.A.stillB.C.thenD.instead

参考答案：CDDAB

DBACD

AABDA

DCBBC三、阅读理解18.

Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell. Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth. Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear. Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有疗效的).InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理疗法),beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,wasthepatient’ssenseheorshewasbeingtrulylistenedto,oftenforthefirsttimeinyears,andforsome,perhapsforthefirsttimeever.68.Thephrase“steppingintohisorhershoes”inparagraph2probablymeans_______.A.preparingatopiclistfirst

B.focusingonone’sownmindC.directingthetalktothedesiredresults

D.experiencingthespeaker’sinsideworld参考答案：19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mydaughterrecentlyaskedmewhatatravelagencydoes.Thereisonelocatedonourstreetandithasjustbeencompletelyrebuilt.Itoldherthattheyhelpedpeoplebooktheirtripsandvacations.“Whyhaven’tweeverbeenthere?’shewantedtoknow.“Becausewedoeverythingourselvesonlinethesedays.”Iexplained.“Butwhydoyoudoityourselfifotherpeoplewanttodoitforyou?”shewonderedoutloud.Theansweristhatthetravelagencymakesalittlebitofmoneyoneachticketyoubookthroughthem.Ifyoubookyourticketyourselfonline,yousavethatmoney.Savingmoneysoundsgreatexceptthatwhenyouthinkaboutityoutypicallyspendthreeeveningscomparingpricestoendupsaving€30ona€300trip.Allthose€30discountsaddupofcoursesoIguessweshouldbehappywiththat.Considerbooksforamoment.BuyingyourbookatAmazonsavesyou30%to40%oneachbook.Addtothattheconvenienceofshoppingfromhomeandgettingthepackagedeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Sofarsogood.Unfortunately,thatdoesmeanyouspendtoomuchtimebrowsingAwhileyoucoulddosomethingfuninstead.Likemaybereadinganactualbook?Thenthepackagearrivesandyouaren’thomeandenduphavingtopickitupatthelocalpost-office.AllinallIwonderhowmuchtimeIendupinvestinginthewholeprocess.Timesoundsfree,buttomostofus,itismorevaluablethanmoney.TheInternetEconomypromisedtogetridofthemiddle-menandwelovedit.Somehow,I’mstartingtogetthefeelingthatweourselvesendedupdoingtheworkofthemiddle-menweweresoeagertogetridof.Inanyprojectyoucanalwayspick