广东省湛江市石角第二初级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省湛江市石角第二初级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____thetrees______intheparknextSaturday?

A.will;beplanted

B.will;planted

C.will;plant

D.will;beplanting参考答案：A21._______of2006,therewereabout6000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina.A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atlast

D.Inend参考答案：A略3.____togetaticketforthe2006FIFAWorldCup,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwodays.

A.Determining B.Beingdetermined

C.Todetermine D.Determined

参考答案：D4.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,________theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.

A.nowthat

B.asif

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：C5.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to参考答案：D6..——Ihearyouhavewrittenanovel!

——Yes,thebook_______comeoutinamonthorso.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would参考答案：C略7.ItisnotIbutyouwho________thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is

B.was

C.are D.isgoingto参考答案：C8.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant_______.A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith参考答案：A9.You’dbetter

smoking,oryouwillgetill.

A.giveout

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff参考答案：B略10.Wewerehavingdinner_____myneighborrushedin.

A.while B.as C.then D.when参考答案：D11.

Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst_____.A.cameintopower

B.cameintobeingC.cametrue

D.cameout参考答案：B13.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：B略13.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：D14.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup_______,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.asusual

D.atdusk参考答案：B15.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt参考答案：【答案】略16.

--______mydictionary?--Yes,Iputitinyourdeskjustnow.

A.Doyousee

B.Haveyouseen

C.Didyousee

D.Hadyouseen参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe

31

hadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Ifstudentsdidn’t

32

,theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho

33

,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,

34

justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas

35

abouther.Shewenttobedtoo

36

.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara

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thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea

38

pill.Shepromisedtowake

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upinthemorning.Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her

40

keptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof

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,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination

42

,butshecouldn’tansweranyofthequestions.

43

aroundherwaswritingpagesandgages,

44

shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite

45

.Shekeptlookingather

46

.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,

47

andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted

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.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe

49

up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena

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dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.31.A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools32.A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass33.A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called34.A.but B.so C.and D.because35.A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased36.A.early B.late C.heavily D.eagerly37.A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished38.A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing39.A.him B.her C.them D.herself40.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body41.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine42.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper43.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone44.A.If B.Though C.So D.How45.A.with B.about C.on D.to46.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject47.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover48.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying49.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered50.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special参考答案：31—35BDBAC

36—40BAABC

41—45DDDBB

46—50AADBC三、阅读理解18.UFOstandsfor“unidentifiedflyingobject”.ManypeoplereportedhavingseenUFOsinthesky.Alotofcountriestriedtoresearchthemandin1952theygotthenameofUFO.Therewereseveralreportspublishedinthe19thcenturywhichwererelatedtoUFOs.DenisonDailyNewsinitsreportof25thJanuary,1878wrotethatafarmer,Martin,sawaflyingobjectintheskyanditwasjustlikeaplate.ThiswasthefirsttimethatthewordplatehadbeenrelatedtotheUFOs.ThefirstreportsonUFOscameduringWorldWarII.In1947pilotKennethArnoldsaidwhilehewasflyingneartheMountRainerhesawaverybrightobjectinthesky.Hesaidthatitwaslikeaplatetoo.TheinformationgivenbyKennethgotlotsofattentionfromthemediaandpeople.SeveralresearchorganizationsgavetheirreportsontheUFOs.TheyshoweddirectorindirectphysicalevidenceoftheUFOs,andsometimesUFOs’appearancewasfoundontheradarscreen.ManypeopletriedtotakevideotapesorphotosoftheUFOsastestimony.MostUFOsareinsaucershapewhilemanyUFOsarelikeacigaretteorahalfball.ManyfilmsandTVshowsaremadeaboutUFOs.TherearetwofamousmovieswhicharecreatedonthethemeofUFOsandaliens,WaroftheWorldandStarWars.UFOshavecreatedanewfieldinsciencewhichisknownasUfology.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUFOsMartinandKennethArnoldsawwereindifferentshapes.B.PeoplenamedtheflyingobjectUFOinthe19thcentury.C.Martinwasthefirstpersonthatdescribedtheflyingobjectasaplate.D.KennethArnoldwasgivenlittleattentionforhisdiscoveringUFO.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“testimony”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Evidence.

B.Research.C.Mystery.

D.Appearance.6.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer

.A.thedangerofUFOsattractedthemedia’sattentionB.mostUFOs’shapesarechangeableC.UfologywasdevelopedahundredyearsagoD.theradarhelpspeoplecollectproofoftheexistenceofUFOs7.Thenextparagraphfollowingthepassageismostprobablyabout

.A.famousmoviesabouttheUFOsB.differentUFOs’shapesC.theeffectofUFOsonhumansD.thenewscience—Ufology参考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.D4.C考查细节理解题。根据第二段后两句Martin,sawaflyingobjectintheskyanditwasjustlikeaplate.ThiswasthefirsttimethatthewordplatehadbeenrelatedtotheUFOs.可知Martin是最先把这样的飞行物描述成盘子的人。故C正确5.A考查细节理解题。根据第四段提到ManypeopletriedtotakevideotapesorphotosoftheUFOsastestimony.许多人照片UFO的照片做为证据，故选A项。7.D考查推理判断题。根据文章最后一句UFOshavecreatedanewfieldinsciencewhichisknownasUfology(飞碟学).这里提到了飞碟学，那么接下来应该向大家解释这个新的科学内容，故D正确。19.Scientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcatsevenifit'shardtoexplain."TheUSresearchteamstudiedhowwellstudentsrememberedconnectionsbetweenwordsandsymbols(象征),reportsNewScientist.Theycomparedhowthestudentsperformediftheyhadhadasleepbetweenseeingthewordsandhavingthetest,andiftheyhadnotslept.Theyfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletorememberlistsofrelatedwordsafteranight'ssleepthanafterthesametimespentawakeduringtheday.Theyalsofounditeasiertorememberthemes(主题)thatthewordshadincommon.Buttheyforgotaroundoneinfourmorethemesiftheyhadbeenawake.Prof.JohnGroeger,ofSurreyUniversity'sSleepResearchCentre,said,"Peoplehavebeentryingforyearstofindoutwhatthepurposeofsleepis,asweknowthatonlycertainpartsofithavearestorative(有助恢复的)value.""We