高中英语必修一同步练习（检测题、测试题）

Init

Friendship

1

SectionIWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&

Comprehending

一、写作词汇检测

i.运用所学单词将下列句子译成英语。

1)我的妈妈非常关心我的健康。(concern)

答案:l)Mymotherisconcernedabout/formyhealth.

2)他决定在户外举办一个聚会。(outdoors)

答案:Hedecidedtoholdapartyoutdoors.

3)那位激动的女孩很快就镇静下来。(calm)

答案:Theexcitedgirlquicklycalmeddown.

2.运用所学单词或短语造句。

l)addupto

答案:Themoneyhespentonthebooksaddeduptomorethanthreethousandyuan.

2)ignore

答案:Ilookedathimbutheignoredme.

3)setdown

答案:Theteacheraskedustosetdownwhathesaid.

二、阅读词汇检测

阅读下列句子，说出黑体词的含义。

l.Lovecomeslikethunder,orlikeathief?

含义:____________

答案:雷/雷声

2.Whatweneedissomethingentirelynew.

含义:__________________

答案:完全地

3.1)—Canyouhelpmesettlethetrouble?

一rmsorry,butitisbeyondmypower.

含义:__________________

2)一Doyouknowhowhebecamesopowerful?

—Yes.Hetakesexerciseeveryday.

含义:__________________

答案：1)能力/权力2)强有力的

4.Theyrecentlymadeasurveyabouthowpeopleknowtreesinourcountry.

含义:_______________________

答案:调查;测验

5.1fyoupullthecurtainback,peoplewillseein.

含义:_______________________

答案:窗帘

三、介副词填空

l.Thecountryhasgonetoomanywars.

答案:through

2.Inthemeeting,votersraisedconcernshealthcare.

答案:about/for/over

3.Themothercalmedthecryingboybygivinghimsomecandy.

答案:down

4.SheignoredmepurposewhenIpassedbyheroffice.

答案:on

S.Thegeneralandsoldiersarrivedatthedisasterareadusk.

答案:at

6.Whenareyoufree?Iwanttohaveatalkwithyoufaceface.

答案:to

7.Ingeneral,birdsproduceyounglayingeggs.

答案:by

8.Thebusstoppedtosetanoldlady.

答案:down

9.Theboyiscrazycomputergames.

答案:about

1().Idon'tknowwhattodotheproblem.Canyougivemeahand?

答案:with

四'请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空

beconcernedaboutonpurposeinordertosetdownnolongercalmdownaddtogothrough

aseriesoffacetoface

l.Thefinedayourpleasure.Wehadagoodtimeinthecountry.

答案:addedto

2.Yousee,heissoexcited.ltishardforhimto.

答案:calmdown

3.Thegovernmentshouldthegrowthofyoungpeople.

答案:beconcernedabout

4.earnenoughmoney,heoftenworkslateintothenight.

答案:Inorderto

5.thepassagequicklyandthensaywhatitsmainideais.

答案:Gothrough

6.1askedhernameandaddressbutIforgottotheminthenotebook.

答案:set;down

7.0urteacherleftmesomebookstoreadafterclass.

答案:onpurpose

8.Theincidentcausedeventsthatnobodyhadexpected.

合基:aseriesot

9.Hewantstotalkwithhisson.

答案:facetoface

lO.Afterherfatherdied,theorphanwenttoschool.

答案:nolonger

五、根据汉语提示完成下列句子

l.Themoneyshespendsonclothesamonth（力口起来总共有1,000

美元）.

答案:addsupto$1,000

2.（她感至U很难过）onhearingthenews.

答案:Shefeltratherupset

3.1willgoto（去理发）tomorrow.

答案:havemyhaircut

4.She（没有理睬父母的劝告）andgotintotrouble.

答案:ignoredherparentsyadvice

S.Thenurse（让小男孩平静下来）bygivinghimsome

candy.

答案:calmedthelittleboydown

6.We（非常担心父亲的健

康）.

答案:areratherconcernedaboutourfather*shealth

7.（就我个人而言）,1，magainsttheplan.

答案:AsfarasIamconcerned

8.You（本应该昨天完成这项工作）.

答案:shouldhavefinishedtheworkyesterday

9.（为了能够按时完成任务）,theyworkeddayand

night.

答案:Inordertofinishthetaskontime

10.It，sthefirsttime（我访问中国）.

答案:thatIhavevisitedChina

六、阅读理解

导学号92730004

（一）阅读文章，选出正确选项。

rmastudentwithdifferentinterests.!playfootballforWhitburnAFCatunder19level,where1

playasarightmidfielderwhichIenjoyverymuch.Iliketalkingwithmanydifferentkindsoffriends.The

cinemaisaplacewhereIgoasoftenasIcan,asIamahugemovielover.Ilikebothaction（动作片，）and

otherkindsoffilms.

ThethingIwouldsayIdothemostislisteningtomusic.Ilikerockmusic.However,myCDcollection

includesawideselection（精选物）ofmusic.WithmyinterestinmusicIgotoseemyfavouritebands（乐

队）whentheycomeontour.

TheInternetandcomputersaresomethingIusuallydowithwhenI'mfree,butIwouldnotsayit's

mymaininterestinlife.Travelingtomanydifferentcountriesisagreatexperience.!havebeento

Spain,Belgium,Holland,FranceandevenEngland.IwenttoalittletowninSpainlastyearjustoutside

Barcelona.AnybodytherehardlyspeaksEnglish,however,IfoundthatIcancommunicate（交流）withthese

peoplewhospeakadifferentlanguagefrommeandIamstillabletounderstand.Meetingpeoplefrom

abroadisveryinteresting.

Doyoulikemakingfriendswithme?

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

1.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterlovesthefollowingthingsexcept.

A.sportsB.popsongs

C.theInternetD.novels

答案:D

解析:细节考查题。由作者对自己的介绍可知，他喜欢运动、流行歌曲和因特网，没有提到小说。

2.Whatdoesthewriteroftendoafterclass?

A.WatchesnewsonTV.

B.Playswithsomefriends.

C.Talkswithforeigners.

D.Seesdifferentfilms.

答案:D

解析:推理判断题。由第一段最后两句可知，作者很喜欢看电影，因此在四个选项中的事情，只有D项是

作者最有可能在不上课时要做的事情。

3.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythewriter'smothertongue?

A.English.B.French.

C.Spanish.D.Japanese.

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。由第三段倒数第二句话“那儿几乎没有人说英语，然而我发现我能够和这些说不同

语言的人进行交流”可推知，作者的母语是英语。

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingabroad?

A.Expensive.

B.Pleasant.

C.Adventurous（冒险的）.

D.Difficult.

答案:B

解析:细节考查题。第三段最后一句知“与其他国家的人相遇是非常有趣的由此推出:作者认为到国

外旅行应是令人愉快的。

（二）文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本单元语法项目。

把第一段改为以“LiHuasaid...”或“LiHua/Hetoldthat...”开头的间接引语。

LiHuasaidthat

答案:LiHuasaidthathewasastudentwithdifferentinterests,andthatheplayedfootballforWhitburn

AFCatunder19levehwhereheplayedasarightmidfielderwhichheenjoyedverymuch.Healsotoldme

thathelikedtalkingwithmanydifferentkindsoffriends,thatthecinemawasaplacewherehewentas

oftenashecould,ashewasahugemovielover,andthathelikedbothactionandotherkindsoffilms.

B

Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethat

theirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenfor

brothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.

Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyare

notwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.This

communication（交流）isveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscuss（讨论）

something.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren'sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstop

theirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?

Whochoosesyourfriends?

Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?

Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon'tlike?

Youranswersarcwelcome.

5.Manyteenagersthinkthattheircanunderstandthembetter.

A.friendsB.brothers

C.sistersD.parents

较口案-/AA

解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一、二句可知，许多青少年认为朋友更能理解他们。

6.Whenteenagershavesomethingthatisdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually.

A.stayaloneathome

B.fightwiththeirparents

C.discussitwiththeirfriends

D.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知当青少年有事情难以告诉父母时，他们通常与朋友讨论。

7.Thesentence"Youranswersarewelcome."meansthat"

A.Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus

B.We'vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome

C.Youranswersarealwaysright

D.Youcangiveusalltherightanswers

答案:A

解析:细节理解题。由画线句前几个问题可知，作者应该是说“欢迎大家和我们一起讨论这些问题

8.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter?sopinion?

A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.

B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.

C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.

D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.

答案:c

解析:主旨大意题。由第三段前两句中的however及even的选用可知，父母应该更好地理解他们的孩

子。

七、语篇填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

导学号92730005

Mybestfriend

LiMing,myclassmate,isoneofmybest1.(friend).Wetwoareof2.same

age.Heis3veryhandsome(英俊的)boywithbigbrighteyes.Heisnotonlyinterested4.

sportsandmusicbutalsostudieshard.Heisthetopstudentin5.(I)class.Whenwe6.

(be)introuble,heisready7.(help)us.Soallmyclassmatesliketomakefriends8.

himandheoftenwinspraise(表扬)fromourteacherstoo.Ihave9(learn)alotfromhim.10.

aniceboyheis!Iwillvalue(珍惜)ourfriendship.

答案：1.friends2.the3.a4.in5.my6.are7,tohelp8.with9.1earned/IearntlO.What

SectionIILearningaboutLanguage,Using

Language,SummingUp&LearningTip

一、写作词汇检测

根据每一组的提示词，完成或者翻译句子。

1.settle

1)一Thatcompanyisfacingmanyproblems.

—Infactithasalltheproblems.

2)你打算在哪儿定居？

答案：1)settled2)Whereareyougoingtosettle?

2.disagree

1)一HeusuallywithJack,doesn'the?

—Yes,hedoes.

2)他们不同意我的话。

答案:1)disagrees2)TheydisagreedwithwhatIsaid.

3.exactly

1)一Howmanyforeignnovelshaveyouread?

-Tobe,1havereadnine.

2）这正是我想要的东西。

答案:l)exact2)ThisisexactlywhatIwant.

运用所学单词或短语造句。

4.sufferfrom

答案:Heissufferingfromahighfever.

5.grateful

答案:I'mgratefultoyouforyourkindness.

6.teenager

答案:Teenagersshouldpayattentiontoprotectingtheireyes.

二、阅读词汇检测

阅读下列句子，说出黑体词的含义。

1.-Wouldyouliketoswapplaceswithme?

一Ofcourse.

含义:_________________

答案:交换

2.Hesaidthattheotheritemwasthetour.

含义:_________________

答案:项目

3.Bothofuscanunderstandtheoldman,sloneliness.

含义:_________________

答案:孤单/寂寞

4.rdliketobuytheblacksuitcase.

含义:_________________

答案:手提箱/衣箱

5.Thegirlhadtotipherheadbacktoseehim.

含义:___________

答案:倾斜

三、单句填空

1.Davidnevergot(tire)ofseeingtheChristmastreesittinginhislivingroom.

答案:tired

2.FinallythestolenTVset(recover).

答案:wasrecovered

3.Thismattercannot(settle)insuchasimpleway.

答案:besettled

4.Therearelotsofpossible(pack)patterns(模式).

答案:packing

5.1thascausedterrible(suffer)toanimals.

答案:suffering

四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

begratefultosufferfromrecoverfromget/betiredof

packupgetalongwithfallinlove(with)joinin

l.Howareyouyourgirlfriend?

答案:gettingalongwith

2.Don,tworry;you'11theoperationsoon.

答案:recoverfrom

3.1doingthisboringjob,soIwanttofindanewone.

答案:am/gettiredof

4.1fyouhaveeachother,whynotgetmarried?

答案:falleninlovewith

5.Severalpupilsinthisschoolhaveabadflurecently.

答案:sufferedfrom

6.Itissaidthatmorethan20famouspeoplewillourdiscussion.

合荣joinin

7.Afterdinnerthecustomertheremainsonthetable.

答案:packedup

8.1yourhelpwhenIwasintrouble.

答案:amgratefulto

五、用适当的介词或副词填空

l.WecancommunicatepeopleineverypartoftheworldtheInternet.

答案:with;through/on

2.Incolddays,ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverabadcold.

答案:from

3.UncleGeorgewasalwaysbusywithhisbusiness,sohedidn'tsettleuntilhewasnearly

fifty.

答案:down

4.Hehassometroublehisclassmates,buthehasnotroubledoinghislessons.

答案:with;in

5.MrWangisapersonwhoiseasytogetalong.

答案:with

6.WouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvicehowtolearnEnglishwell?

答案:on

7.Wouldyoujoinusthediscussion?

答案:in

8.1don'tthinksheisanicewoman.Iamtiredheremptytalk.

答案:of

六、单句改错

l.Hisneighboursjoinedhimforsearchingforhislostchild.

答案:第一个for—in

2.HeusuallydisagreesinwhatIsay.

答案:in—with

3.Theyoungmanandtheprettygirlhavefalleninlovewitheachotherformanyyears.

答案:fallen—>been

4.MrWangisgettingalongbadwithhisbusiness.

答案:bad—*badly

5.rmhavingsometroubleatmybrother.

答案:at-with

七、翻译句子

1.我对我的老师们很感激。(grateful)

答案:Iamgratefultomyteachers.

2.那个男孩也加入了我们的篮球比赛。(joinin)

答案:Thatboyalsojoinedinourbasketballmatch/game.

3.他是一个很容易相处的人。(geton/alongwith)

答案:Heisapersoneasytogeton/alongwith.

4.他们两人一见钟情。(fallinlove)

答案:Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight.

5.退休后，他在乡下定居。(settle)

答案:Afterheretired,hesettledinthecountryside.

八、阅读理解

Iwastheyoungestofthefiveboysandalsohadfoursisterswhohadtopulltogetherandtakecareof

eachother.Dadwasn'taround,soIneverknewhimwell.HekilledhimselfwhenIwasthreeyears

old,leavingMomwiththejobofraisingandprovidingforninekids.Shewasaveryhardworker,andin

ordertomakeendsmeet,shehardlyeverrested.Withmymomasmyexample,!learnedthathardworkis

thebestwaytogetwhatyouwant.

EvenasalittleboyjknewIwasgoingtobesuccessful.Ofcourse,!dreamedaboutwhatIwantedto

bewhenIgrewup.ButregardlessofwhatIchose,Iwantedtomakemybrothers,sistersandmomproudof

me一notonlybybeingsuccessfulinwhatIchosetodo,butalsoapersonwhocouldbelookeduptofor

therightreasons.

Byjuniorhighjstartedplayingbasketballonateam.Ilovedtocompete.Forme,itpaidoff.Ijustlet

mysuccessinbasketballtakeitscourse,butIalwaysputtheeffortin,everyday.

IamgratefulforthelifeI'veenjoyedasabasketballstar.ButwhenIseethoseshirtsthatsay

"Basketballislife,“IthinkuYeah,right!Itisnotonlylife.ltcanbeexciting/'Buttheimportantthingabout

basketballisthatitgivesmeawaytodogoodthingsforothersasImovethroughthisjourneycalledlife.

Litcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.

A.theauthor5sfatherlovedhischildrenandwifeverymuch

B.theauthorJsbrothersweremorefamousthanhim

C.theauthorJsmotherhadagreatinfluenceonhiscareer

D.theauthor'sfamilywasrichandhappywhenhewasachild

答案:C

解析:推理判断题。由第一、二段的叙述可以推出，作者的妈妈对他的影响很大。

2.Whydidtheauthor'sfatherkillhimself?

A.Becausethefamilywaspoor.

B.Becauseheoftenquarreledwithhiswife.

C.Becausehewasaddictedtodrugs.

D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthereason.

答案:D

解析:细节理解题。整篇文章始终没有告诉读者作者父亲自杀的原因。

3.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearnthat.

A.theauthorwasasuccessfulwriter

B.theauthorgotonwellwithhismother,brothersandsisters

C.theauthorJsmother,brothersandsistersdidn'tlikehiscareer

D.theauthorhelpedhisbrothersandsisterssucceed

答案：B

解析:推理判断题。从第二段最后一句可知，作者要让妈妈、兄弟姐妹为自己感到自豪。由此推出，他

们的关系很好。

4.Whatdoestheauthorgetfrombasketball?

A.Howtodogoodthingsforothersashemoves.

B.Lifeisashardasplayingbasketball.

C.Learningtocooperatewithothersisimportant.

D.Twoheadsarewiserthanone.

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。由短文最后一段最后一句可知,作者通过篮球生涯学会了如何在自己前进的路上

去帮助他人。

九、语篇填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

导学号92730006

Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone'slife.l.isverydifficultto

findabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendisapersonwhocanshareall2.(we)

sadnessandhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpand

comfort.Knowinghowvaluablefriendship3.(be),weshouldbeverycarefulwithour

choice(选择)ofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacterasourfriends,butwe

shouldn'tmake4.(friend)withabadman.Besides,weshouldforgive(宽恕)their

mistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuch5.possible.Atruefriendcanalways6.

(believe),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,he7.shewon'ttell

anyone.Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare8.

trouble.Themostimportantthingisthatafriendalways9_______________(understand)you.Finallyif

youhave10.(make)agoodfriend,don'tforgethimorher.

答案:Lit2.our3.is4.friends5.as6.bebelieved

7.or8.in9.understandslO.made

十'短文改错

导学号92730007

OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.As

soonaswearrived,sowedroppedthelinesintothewater.Beforewaitingforhalfanhour,Iwasbeginning

togetimpatient.Iwantedtogiveup,andmygrandfathertoldmetowaitalittlelonger.Final,therewasa

suddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughta

fish.Feelinghungrily,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.ltweredelicious.

答案：

第一句:go—went

第二句:ours—>our

第三句:删掉s。

第四句:Before—After

第五句:and—but

第六句:Final—>FinaHy;在fish前加a

第七句:minute—>minutes

第八句:hungrily—>hungry

第九句:were—was

SectionIIIGrammar

一、将下列直接引语变为间接引语

l.'Twilltakeithomewithme,“shesaid.

Shesaidthatithomewithher.

答案:shewouldtake

2.“Iwillmeetyoutomorrow,“MrBlacksaidtome.

MrBlackmethathemeetme.

答案:told;would;thenext/followingday

3.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,“hesaid.

HesaidthatItogobeforefive.

答案:had;there

4.“Iamreadingnow,“myfriendsaid.

Myfriendsaidthathe.

答案:wasreadingthen

5.“Whowillcleantheroomtomorrowmoming?^^shesaid.

Shecleanthe

room.

答案:askedwhowould;thenext/followingmorning

6.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim.”

HeJimthathesitthere.

答案:told;could

7.Theyoungmanasked,“Howdoyoumakeit,Mother?”

Theyoungmanaskedhismothermadeit.

答案:howshe

8.“Whereareyouthesedays?"thegirlasked.

Thegirlaskedmedays.

答案:whereIwasthose

9.“Inevereatbeef,^^thelittlegirlsaid.

Thelittlegirlsaidthatneverbeef.

答案:she;ate

IO.46Areyouinterestedinthis?”myunclesaidtome.

MyunclemeIinterestedin

答案:asked;whether/if;was;that

二、将下列间接引语变为直接引语

l.MaryaskedAnnwhyshewantedtodothat.

答案:MaryaskedAnn,“Whydoyouwanttodothis?”

2.JimsaidtomethathewouldvisittheSummerPalacethenextweek.

答案:Jimsaidtome,“IwillvisittheSummerPalacenextweek.”

3.Shesaidshehadlostapenthedaybefore.

答案:Shesaid/Ilostapenyesterday.^^

4.Theteachertolduslighttravelsfasterthansound.

答案:Theteachersaidtous,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.^^

5.HeaskedherifshewasinterestedinEnglish.

答案:HesaidtoherJAreyouinterestedinEnglish?^^

6.KatesaidshewaswatchingTVthen.

答案:Katesaid,“IamwatchingTVnow.^^

7.LilytoldmethatIcouldplaywithherthenextSunday.

答案:Lilysaid,“YoucanplaywithmenextSunday.

8.LindaaskedmewhatIwasdoingthere.

答案:Lindaaskedme,“Whatareyoudoinghere?”

9.JackaskedJohnwherehewasgoingwhenhemethiminthestreet.

答案:JackaskedJohn,“WherewereyougoingwhenImetyouinthestreet?^^

lO.PetertoldmethatIhadbettergotherethatday.

答案:Petersaidtome,“Youhadbettercomeheretoday.”

三'单句改错

l.Hesaidthosebooksarehis.

答案：are一were

2.MymotheraskedmewhetherIhavefinishedthehomework.

答案:have—had

3.JohnsaidthatheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfather.

合案:is—was

4.Shesaidthattheirbuswillarriveinfiveminutes.

答案:will—would

5.Theteachertoldmethatthemoonmovedaroundtheearth.

答案:moved一moves

6.SheaskedmeifIcametheretoreadnewspapers.

答案:came—went

7.Hetoldmethathehadbeenbornin1973.

答案:hadbeen—>was

8.HetoldmethathehadtaughtEnglishsincehehadwentthere.

答案:去掉第二个had

9.MumtoldmethatIhadtocleanmybedroombyyourself.

答案:yourselmyseif

lO.Susanaskedherhusbandhowmuchtheyhavespentonpetrolthatyear.

答案:have—had

四、完形填空

导学号92730010

Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:friendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus.But]

doyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?

TheCareandKeepingofFriends2theAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudents

somesmartwaystofindfriends.

Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeatree3.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofitto4

itgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.What5agoodfriend?Itisnot6apersonhasmoneyor

goodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbe7andpatient.Forexample,8youhaveabadday,agood

friendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorher9tohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetoo

shy.You10makeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.

Butthingscannotalwaysbe11.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyou

havea12withyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,havean

honesttalk.

Ifheorshedoesn'twantto13,youcouldwritealetter.Sallysaystherearethreestepstobeing

14again:tellhimorher15youarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,and16why

youdidthisorthat.

The17alsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikecelebratingyourfriends'_

18.19youhaven'thadarealfriendbefore,youwillstarttothinkofhavingoneifyou20

thisbook.Becausethebooktellsthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.

l.A.howB.whyC.whereD.when

答案:A

解析:从下文我们可以看出，作者要告诉我们如何发现并保持真正的友谊。

2.A.forB.inC.withD.by

答案:D

解析:介词by常用来表示文章或者书“由……写的”。

3.A.wateringB.plantingC.cuttingD.burning

答案:B

解析:由后面的“Youplanttheseedandtakecareofit..."这一信息可知,Sally在书中将寻找友谊比作种

树。

4.A.getB.tellC.makeD.let

答案:C

解析:makeitgrow意为''使它成长从词语的用法及含义来看，只有make合适。

5.A.getsB.makesC.takesD.changes

答案:B

解析洵意为“什么能使之成为好朋友?”动词make意为“使成为

6.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.because

答案:D

解析:句意为“那并不是因为一个人有钱或者漂亮故选D项。

7.A.goodB.kindC.cleverD.rich

答案:B

解析:一个好朋友应具有的是“善良”和耐心,而不是“聪明”或“富有”。

8.A.ifB.afterC.becauseD.since

答案:A

解析:if在这里表示假设的情况。

9.A.workB.jobC.bestD.exercise

答案:c

解析:doone'sbest是固定短语，意为“尽力而为”。

10.A.shouldB.canC.mayD.haveto

答案:A

解析:句意为“你应该使彼此快乐并分享各自的生活“oshouki意为“应该由句意可知,should最适合。

ll.A.sadB.sorryC.worriedD.happy

答案:D

解析:由上文所讲述的内容和“But”的语意转折可知，此处应为“事情并非总是快乐的”。

12.A.discussionB.fightC.talkD.word

答案:B

解析:由前面“Eventhebestfriendshavefights."这一信息可推测出此处应为fighto

13.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

答案:D

解析:由上段中“Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk."这一信

息可知，此处应为“如果朋友不愿意谈心，则给他写一封信

14.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.workers

答案:A

解析:这里指好朋友在闹别扭时如何重归于好，再次成为好朋友。

15.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what

答案:B

解析:句意为“告诉对方你的感觉如何“。

16.A.sayB.understandC.explainD.speak

答案:c

解析洵意为“向对方解释为何要做某事

17.A.bookB.storyC.filmD.music

答案:A

解析:此处应与第二段相呼应,是作者在书中提出的建议。

18.A.ideaB.planC.successD.mind

答案:C

解析:此处指庆祝朋友的成功。

19.A.AsthoughB.Asif

C.EvenifD.If

答案:c

解析:由前后句意可知，此处应为evenif"即使

2O.A.buyB.readC.hearD.know

答案:B

解析:在表示“读书''时,只能用read。

五、语篇填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

导学号92730011

ZhouLiangisthe1.(good)friendofmine.He'ssixteen.Heisnotverytall,butheisvery

smart.Hehasmanydifferent2.(interest).Heisfondofmusic.He3.(like)

sportsverymuch.Heis4.memberofourschoolfootballteam.ZhouLiangalsolikes5.

(surf)theIntemet.Heworkshardathislessonssohedoeswell6.allthesubjects.Hecanwork

outthemathproblems7(easy).Heiskind8.readytohelpothers.Hehas9.

(help)mewithmyEnglish.10.iswithhishelpthatIhavemademuchprogressandcaughtup

withmyclassmates.

答案：1.best2.interests3.likes4.a5.tosurf/surfing

6.in7.easily8.and9.helped10.lt

六、选词创境

导学号92730012

运用下列写作词汇，自己创设一个语境，形成一个小语段。(3~5句)

havegotto,asfarassbbeconcerned,inorderto,getalongwith,fallinlovewith

参考范文：

Ihaveasmartfriend,WangLi,whoisgettingalongverywellwithme.BecauseIdon'tlike

English,myspokenEnglishispoor.SoIhavegottopractisespeakingEnglishinordertoimproveit.As

farasIamconcerned,withthehelpofmyfriend,!willsurelyfallinlovewithEnglishsomeday.

UnitEnglisharoundthe

2world

SectionIWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading&

Comprehending

一'写作词汇检测

根据每一组的提示词，完成或者翻译句子。

1.base

1)(2013-湖南高考改编)Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessiton

facts.

2)我的选择是以我的爱好为基础的。

答案:1)isbased2)Mychoiceisbasedonmyhobbies.

2.makeuseof

l)Heoftentellsuseverypennysho