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江苏省徐州市丰县王沟中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
---Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_________now.Ahasgraded
Bisgraded
Cisbeinggraded
Disgrading参考答案:C2.
TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformation______tothemquicklyandcheaply.
A.deliver
B.delivering
C.delivered
D.todeliver参考答案:C3.Let'sfindaplace
wecanwaitoutthesnowstorm.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when参考答案:A略4.Thepreciouspaintingswerehopelessly______bylongexposureinthecold,dampgarage.A.harmed
B.ruined
C.damaged
D.injured
参考答案:B8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe
20percentdownforit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone参考答案:A6.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.
A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied参考答案:B略7.You
getthebookonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomeintime.
A.should
B.must
C.oughtto D.shall参考答案:D8.________theylooked,theysawnothingbutruinsaftertheterribleearthquake.A.Whichever
B.Whatever
C.Wherever
D.However参考答案:C9.Thelaptopsmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsago,whocouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________?A.wereplaying
B.wouldplay
C.had
played
D.played参考答案:B10.______fromthispoint,theproblempresentsnoeasysolution.()A.See B.Tosee C.Seen D.Seeing参考答案:C分析句子结构可知,逗号之后是主句,两个分句间没有连接词,所以逗号之前是非谓语动词形式,主句的主语是"theproblem"与所给动词"see"存在逻辑上的被动关系,因此用过去分词,A项为动词原形,不符合语境,排除;B项不定式表动作未发生,D项现在分词表主动,都不符合,故排除,故选C.11.IfpeopleoutsideChinalearnedabitaboutjasmineteaculture,theywouldrealizethere_______alotofenjoymentinit.A.is
B.was
C.were
D.wouldbe参考答案:A【命题立意】考查主谓一致和时态的用法。句意:如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化,他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣。主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,但realize的宾语从句说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故判断选A。12.Igetthebicyclefor_____.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
参考答案:C略13.
--Willyoujoinusinthegame?
--Thankyou,_________
I'mbusypreparingformyexaminations.
A.butwhynot?
B.butI'drathernot.
C.andIwon't.
D.andI'lljoin.参考答案:B14.Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.
A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved参考答案:D15.—Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?—_____butspaghetti,whichisnottomytaste.A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything参考答案:A16.-----Ibelievetheoilhasrunout.-----
Sowehavetostayheretowaitforhelp.
A.Ithinkthat
B.That'sallright
C.I'mafraidnot
D.Itwouldbe参考答案:D
二、完型填空17.“Creativityisthekeytoabrightfuture”,sayeducationandbusinessexperts.Hereishowschoolsandparentscanencouragethisimportantskillinchildren.IfDickDrewhadlistenedtohis
41
in1925,wemaynothavehadaproductthatwenowthinkofasofgreatimportant:anewtypeof
42
.DrewworkedfortheMinnesotaMiningCompany.Atworkhedevelopedakindofmaterial
43
enoughtoholdthingstogether.Buthisbosstoldhimnottothinkmoreaboutthe
44
.Finally,usinghisowntime,Drew
45
thetapewhichnowisusedeverywherebymanypeople.Andhisformercompanylearnedfromits
46
.Nowitencouragespeopletospend15percentoftheirworktimejust
47aboutanddevelopingnewideas.Creativityisnotsomethingoneisjustbornwith,norisit
48
acharacterofhighintelligence.Thefactthatapersonishighly
49
doesnotmeanthathedoesthingscreatively.Creativityisthematterofusingtheresourcesonehasto
50
newideasthataregoodforsomething.51
,schoolshavenottriedtoencouragecreativity.Withstrongattentiontobestresultsandthedevelopmentofreading,writingandmathematicalskills,manyeducators
52
creativityforcorrectanswers.The
53
isthatchildrencangivebackinformationbutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnewsituations.Theymayknowtherulescorrectly,buttheyareunabletousethemto
54
practicalproblems.Itisimportanttogivechildren
55
.Fromanearlyage,childrenshouldbeallowedto
56
andunderstandtheirresults.Evenifit’schoosingbetweentwofooditemsforlunch,decision-makinghelps
57
skills.Aschildrengrowolder,parentsshouldlettheirchildren
58
howtousetheirtimeorspendtheirmoney,butnothelpthemtoomuchiftheymakethewrongdecision.Thechildrenmay
59
,butthatisallright.Thisisbecausethemostimportantcharacterof
60
peopleisaverystrongdesiretofindawayoutoftrouble.41.A.teacher B.classmate C.parents D.boss42.A.tape B.machine C.tool D.material43.A.long B.strong C.color1ful D.useful44.A.product B.tape C.idea D.job45.A.found Binvented C.discover D.replaced46.A.mistake B.failure C.success D.experience47.A.talking B.thinking C.considering D.arguing48.A.necessarily B.directly Cbasically D.specially49.A.able B.competent C.intelligent D.qualified50.A.follow B.produce C.judge D.criticize51.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Besides52.A.makeup B.putup C.takeup D.giveup53.A.fact B.reason C.answer D.result54.A.workat B.workfor C.workout D.workon55.A.freedom B.respect C.advice D.choice56.A.workhard B.makedecisions C.beresponsible D.becreative57.A.reading B.working C.thinking D.learning58.A.learn B.decide C.know D.judge59.A.haveahardtime B.actfoolishly C.makemistakes D.behavebadly
60.A.successful B.courageous C.intelligent D.creative参考答案:41-45.DABCB
46-50.ABACB
51-55.CDDCD
56-60.BCBAD]三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasaprogramcalledWildlifeServices.Itsjobistohelpprotectagriculturalandotherresourcesfromthreatsanddamagebywildlife.Oftenthatmeanshelpingfarmersdealwithunwelcomevisitors.Thisorganizationhasexpertsfromdifferentfieldsandithassetupthousandsofinquiryagenciesalloverthecountrywherefarmerscanexplaintheirdifficultyandgetpracticalhelp.ks5u
OneexamplefromWildlifeServicesofitsworkinvolvedafarmerinWashingtonState,inthePacificNorthwest.Severalyearsago,thousandsofCanadageeselandedonhisfields.Thegeesebegantoeathiscarrotcrop.Biologistsfromtheprogramsuggestedthatthefarmerusenoise-makingdevicesandothermeasurestoscarethelargebirdsaway.Theseeffortsapparentlysucceeded,whichmadethefarmerquitehappy.WildlifeServicesalsohasalivestock(牲畜)protectionprogram.Theprogramjustofferssuggestionstokeepthoseunwelcomevisitorsawayinsteadofkillingthem.TheWildlifeServicesprogramispartoftheAnimalandPlantHealthInspectionService,orAPHIS.APHISofferssomesuggestionsofwaystokeepawaypredators(食肉动物).Forexample,trytokeepfoodandwatersafefromwildlife.Fencesmayhelpkeepoutcoyotes(丛林狼),especiallyifthefencesareatleasttwometershigh.Forbestresults,thebottomofthefenceshouldextendaboutfifteencentimetersintotheground.Expertssuggestprovidingsecureshelterforchickens,sheepandotheranimalsthatcouldbeattacked.Theexpertsalsosuggestusinglightsaboveplaceswhereanimalsarekept.Andtheyadvisepeoplewhoseecoyotesaroundtheirpropertytochasethemawaybyshouting,makingloudnoisesorthrowingrocks.Forhomegardeners,atwo-meterfencemighthelpkeepoutdeer.Tokeepoutrabbits,awirefencehastobeonlyaboutahalf-meterhigh.Itshouldextendfifteencentimetersundergroundtokeeprabbitsfromdiggingunderit.Ifsnakesareaproblem,removedeadtreesandcuthighgrasstodestroytheirhidingplaces.Andtoprotectlivestock,considerusingguardanimalssuchasdogsanddonkeys,whichareveryeffective.Duetoitseffectivework,eversincetheWildlifeServiceswasstarted,ithasbeenwellreceivedbyfarmersallovertheStatesandneighboringcountriessuchasCanadaandMexico.52.
Theunderlinedphrase“unwelcomevisitors”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.animalsthatattackthefarmersB.peoplewhodon’tcareaboutwildlifeC.animalsthatdoharmtothecropsorlivestockD.peoplewhopollutetheenvironmentofthefarms53.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat____.A.thefarmerdidn’thaveaguntokillthoseCanadageeseB.WildlifeServicesinvolvessomebiologistsinitsgroupC.thecabbagecropwaseatenupbytheCanadageeseD.thefarmersliketoeatCanadageeseverymuch54.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Waystoprotectlivestock.
B.Waystodealwithcoyotes.C.Howtoprotectcrops.
D.Howtofindwildlife.55.Thebottomofthefenceshouldextendabout15centimetersintothegroundbecause____.A.coyotescanclimboveriteasily
B.thestrongwindmightblowitawayC.snakescancrossitfromundertheground
D.rabbitsmayenterbydiggingholesunderit参考答案:CBAD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Allen:I’veneverbeenabigfanofthebears,especiallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland(1999)wepasseditby,becausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit.I’msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang(弹跳)upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.
ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBears,butclearlyveryfewkidstoday(orIshouldsayfamiliestoday)aremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfact,butit’safact.Forwhateverreason,theshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinamorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylike?Otherwisearen’twejusttellingkidstodaythatthey“haveto”makegreatmemoriesoftheBears,whenit’sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearslikewedid?
Roger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachild,andstillenjoyeditasateenager,andnowyoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalking,anditisnicetohaveafewattractionsthatareaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelop,buttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoaway,andthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansayIwenttoasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebest,becauseofattractionsliketheCountryBears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatest,well,thenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.71.Allenspokemainlytogethispointacrossthat________.A.t
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