贵州省贵阳市花季中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市花季中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Greatscientistsdonot_______graduatefromtopuniversities.Exactly,someattendschoolonlyayearinall.

A.usually

B.necessarily

C.extremely

D.formally参考答案：B略2.－John，1knownothingaboutplayingtennis．1wonderifyoucouldteachme．

—

．Justnametheday．

A．1’mglad

B．Goahead

C．Ifyouwantit

D．Withpleasure参考答案：D3.It’snotwhatwedobutwhatwedon’tdothatmakesustired.Inotherwords,thetaskswedon’tcompletecausethemost_____.A.anxietyB.worryC.concernD.fatigue参考答案：D4.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers_________thatleadersofthesummercomputercampoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.

A.thechildrenbecome

B.becomethechildren

C.dothechildrenbecome

D.hadthechildrenbecome参考答案：C5.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an参考答案：C6.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句连词。句意：-我有点饿了，妈妈！-但我现在很忙，亲爱的。向Ele.me求助，来点你想要的菜。根据句意可知，此处是whatever引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么”，而nomatterwhat只能用来引导让步状语从句，故选B7.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeinto

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：C8.Notuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeveryoneelse’s______apatent.

A.youwillreceive

B.willyoureceive

C.doyoureceive

D.youreceived参考答案：B9.Comeandseemewhenever______.A.youareconvenient

B.you’llbeconvenientC.it’llbeconvenientforyou

D.itisconvenientks5u参考答案：D22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______，lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown

B.outsidedown

C.sidedown

D.updown参考答案：A略11.—DoesAnnobeyherparents?—Yes,shewillneverdoanythingthatisnotapproved______byherparents.A.on

B.at

C.for

D.of参考答案：D12.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

-Oh,excellent.Itisworth_____secondtime.

A.toreada

B.toreadthe

C.readinga

D.beingreadthe参考答案：C13.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．applytosolve

D．applytosolving参考答案：B14.--Wedon’tthinkwe’llbeabletogomountain-climbing

tomorrow.

--______theweatherturnsoutfine?A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Howabout

D.Whynot

参考答案：b略15.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.

A.aslongas B.unlessC.assoonas D.though参考答案：A提示:后半句句意:“只要你玩得开心,那没关系。”aslongas“只要”;unless“除非”;assoonas“一……就……”;though“虽然,然而”。

16.Sorry,there’sonlyoneappleleft;_____you_______hecanhaveit.A.neither;nor

B.either…or

C.both;and

D.not;but参考答案：B考查短语辨析。A.neither;nor既不...也不...

B.either…or要么...要么...

C.both;and两者都

D.not;but不但...而且...。句意：对不起，只剩下一个苹果了，要么你要，要么他就要。B符合语境，故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihaveamarriageof19yearswithmywife.However,lastweekendmywifeaskedmetotakeanother

（1）

outtodinner.The“she”thatmywifementionedwasmyMOTHER,whoIcouldvisitheronly

(2)

.ThatnightIcalledto

(3)

hertogooutfordinner.“AreyouOK?”sheasked.Mymotherissuchawomanwho

(4)

thatalatenightcallisa

(5)

ofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbe

(6)

tospendsometimewithyou,”Iresponded.“Justthetwoofus.”

Sheagreedafterafewminutes.Tobehonest,thatSaturdaywhenIdroveovertopickherup,Iwasabitnervous.WhenI(7)__atherhouse,Inoticedthatshe,too,seemedtobe

(8)

aboutourdate.Shewaswearingthedressthatshehadwornto

(9)

herlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantwhichwasnotelegantbutveryniceand

(10)

.WhenIreadthemenu,Momsatthere

（11）atmewithawarmsmile.Afew

(12)

later,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea(n)

(13)

todoanythingforher.Then,Ireceivedaletterwhichread“Iwasn’tsurewhetherIcouldbethere;butI

(14)

fortwoplatesinadvanceatthesamerestaurantwehaddinnerafewdaysago—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“ILOVEYOU”

(15)

andsincerely.1.A.boy

B.woman

C.girl

Dman2.A.occasionally

B.constantly

C.usually

D.eventually3.A.order

B.advise

C.invite

D.force4.A.suspects

B.doubts

C.values

Dimagines5.A.symbol

B.signal

C.sign

Dmark6.A.playful

B.pleasing

C.pleased

D.pleasant7.A.reached

B.got

C.arrived

Dlanded8.A.nervous

B.hopeful

C.anxious

D.upset9.A.memorize

B.celebrate

C.congratulate

D.honor10.A.neat

B.dirty

C.expensive

D.splendid11.A.glancing

B.seeing

C.staring

D.watching12.A.years

B.months

C.weeks

D.days13.A.chance

B.occasion

C.fortune

D.courage14.A.cost

B.paid

C.spent

D.took15.A.weekly

B.daily

C.yearly

D.timely参考答案：BACAC

DCABA

CDABD略三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Beatles’musiclivesonThenewsthatalbumsbythepopandrockbandTheBeatles（披头士乐队）aresoontobere-releasedworldwideissuretodelighttheirfans,orrathertheirnewfans.Theteenagers,nowadults,wholistenedtothembackinthe1960slikelyalreadyownmostoftheiralbums.There-releaseofTheBeatles’musiccatalogue（目录）isclearlyaimedattoday’steenagerswhowanttodiscoverforthemselvesthepopbandtheirparentsloved.It’sproofofthegenius（天才）ofthefantasticfour’smusicthattoday’steenagegenerationwanttolistentothem.Afour-memberbandfromLiverpool,England,thatformedin1960andbrokeupin1970,TheBeatleswereoneofthemostcommerciallysuccessfulandcriticallyacclaimed（称赞）bandsinthehistoryofpopularmusic.ThetwomostfamousbandmemberswereSirPaulMcCartneyandJohnLennon.Theband’sinnovative（创新的）musicandculturalimpacthelpeddefinethe1960s,andtheirinfluenceonpopcultureisstillcleartoday.WhentheUSmusicmagazineRollingStonemadealistin2004ofthe100greatestartistsofalltime,itsurprisednoonethattheygaveTheBeatlesthetopspotofnumberone.Sowhynearly40yearsaftertheband’ssplitaretheystillsopopular?AccordingtoBarryMiles,SirPaulMcCartney’sbiographer（传记作者）,theansweristhattheywerethefirstoftheirkind.“Theywereessentially（本质上）thefirstrockband.TheBeatleswerethefirstoftheBritishsinger-songwritingbandsandtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts,theywereground-breakingineveryway,”hesays.Theywerealsounbelievablytalented,asMilesalsopointsout,“Theyhadgreatperformingandsongwritingtalent,notonlyJohnandPaul,butGeorgewrotesomefantasticsongsandthechanceofhavingthreegiftedsongwritersinthesamebandisveryremote.”60.There-releaseofTheBeatles’albumsisintendedfor__________.

A.allTheBeatles’fans

B.today’steenagers’parents

C.today’steenagegeneration

D.thosewhowereteenagersinthe1960s61.What’sthepurposeofthefourthparagraph?A.TohighlightTheBeatles’uniqueness.B.ToshowTheBeatles’greatinfluence.C.TointroduceTheBeatles’achievements.D.ToexplainwhyTheBeatlesremainpopular.62.TheBeatlesbrokethroughinthefollowingwaysEXCEPTthat__________.

A.theywerethefirstrockband

B.theywerethefirstbandtoperforminstadiums

C.theywerethefirstbandtoperformallaroundtheworld

D.theywereamongthefirstBritishbandstohaveseveralsongwriters63.Whatcanweconcludeafterreadingthepassage?

A.TheBeatleshadasuccessfulstartbutanunhappyending.

B.It’snotrareforabandtohaveseveraltalentedsongwriters.

C.Theband’sfansinthe1960shavelostinterestinTheBeatlestoday.

D.PaulMcCartneyandJohnLennonwrotemanyofthesongsfortheband.

参考答案：CBCD

19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccursyoureyeballsbegintomovequickly(althou