2023届高考英语体育单招模拟考试三

全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业

单独统一招生考试模拟卷（三）

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第一、第二两卷，第一卷三大题，满分120分；第二卷两大题，满分30分，共

150分。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一卷（三大题，共120分）

I.单项选择（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。

1.LookatbookonthatbookshelfIt'sinterestingbook.

A.a;theB.the;anC.a;aD.the;a

2.Hisnewbooknextmonth.

A.willbepublishedB.ispublishing

C.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished

3.Thehousepricekeeprising,manypeopletogiveuptheintentionofbuyinghouses.

A.forcingB.toforceC.forcedD.havingforced

4.ThechildrenfelttoseesomanyinterestingthingsintheScienceMuseum.

A.frightenedB.scaredC.surprisedD.worried

5.Theyoungscholardied,althoughgreateffortstosavehislife.

A.wasmadeB.hadbeenmade

C.havebeenmadeD.weretobemade

6.Nowadays,peopleareincreasinglydependingcomputerstodotheirwork.

A.withB.atC.ofD.on

7.youcanprovetotheGodthatyoutellthetruth,Iwon'tbelieveawordofyou.

A.IfB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Once

8.IhaveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmatesherearevery

friendlytome.

A.mightn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

9.Givemeachance,Filgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

A.ifB.orC.andD.while

10.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople

youfigureitout.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since

11.Thesearethesubjects.westudyintheschool.

A.whereB.thatC.thoseD.what

12.theschoollifeisstressful,Iamfullofconfidence.

A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Because

13.Don'tsitwithout.Youshouldexercisemore.

A.movingB.moveC.movedD.moves

14.Ifstolistentolightmusicwhenyoufeeltired.

A.dangerousB.boringC.relaxingD.difficult

15.Whenhetookhisglovesoff,Inoticedthat.onehadhisnamewritteninside.

A.eachB.everyC.otherD.another

16.一Howareyoutoday,Frank?

—Much,butmydoctorsaysI'llstillhavetorestfbranotherfewdays.

A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better

17.Inthelasttwodecadestheadvancedtechnologypeoplelivelonger.

A.makeB.madeC.hasmadeD.hadmade

18.Allplantsliketotowardsthesunlight.

A.turnupB.growupC.showupD.putup

interestingmovieitis!Lefsseeittogether!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

20.1amsoexcitedandcan'twaitmyfriends.

A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seen

II.完形填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

一个最佳答案。

AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard（院子）.Onthe

tableshelays（放置）outsome21inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.They

areallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto22.It'sjustlovely,asyou

walkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecornerJsaidaneighbor.

Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinher

house.Molly's23hadahardtime."Peopleinthecommunity（社区）cameto

24.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledustomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwas

de叩ly25JMollysaid.

Thenthepandemic（疫情）came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto26

intheirgarden.Theydecidedto27whattheygrewintheirgarden.

Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But28,peoplegotintothehabitofcoming

around.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly'syardbecamea29

place.

OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogether

whendaysare30.Sheisgladthatlovehasspread（传播）inthiscommunity.

21.A.fruitB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetables

22.A.lookatB.takeawayC.giveupD.throwaway

23.A.familyB.classC.officeD.team

24.A.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest

25.A.movedB.interestedC.tiredD.bored

26.A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance

27.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook

28.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully

29.A.cleanB.smallC.badD.popular

30.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool

III.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed（诊断）wilhakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficult

forme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.

Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,all

within45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,"Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaid

Ihaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”

Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,"Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,

youngman.

Itried,butIdidn'tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.

Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasabouta

blindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn'tgetmucheducation.But

Louisdidn'tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots（点）,whichopenedup

awholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.

Wasn'tIthe“blind"inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?My

thoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,

Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutof

hisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

Ididn'texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprise

whenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan"A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwere

thesewords:"Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”

31.Theauthordidn'tfinishthereadinginclassbecause.

A.hewasnewtotheclass

B.hewastiredofliterature

C.hehadanattentiondisorder

D.hewantedtotakethetaskhome

32.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?

A.Hehadgoodsight.B.Hemadeagreatinvention.

C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotfromschool.

33.WhatwasMrs.Smith'sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?

A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging.

34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.

B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.

C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.

D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.

B

ManylargecitiesintheUnitedStateshaveanareacalledChinatown.Eachofthemwas

setupbypeoplewhocamefromChina.Forexample,ChinatowninSanFrancisco,California,

beganinthe1840s.TheChineseimmigrantscametoAmericatolookforgold.Thenthearea

theylivedinlaterbecameknownasChinatown.

ChinatownswerealsosetupincitiesinthewesternstatesofOregonandWashington

duringthemiddleofthe19thcentury.ManyChineseimmigrantsintheseareashelpedbuild

thefirstrailroadsystemacrosstheUnitedStates.However,aftertheworkendedin1869,many

ChinesemovedtotheeasternandmiddlepartsoftheUnitedStates.

ChinatownscanalsobefoundincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStates.Forexample,thefirst

ChineseimmigrantsinLondonarrivedinthelate18thcentury.Theyweremenwhoworked

fbrtheEastIndiaCompany.Later,theChineseimmigrantsopenedsmallstoresandrestaurants

there.

Today,manypeoplevisitChinatown.IthasspecialChinesegatesandwalkingareasfor

visitors.ChinatownsaroundtheworldarenotonlyplaceswhereChinesepeopleliveandwork.

TheyarealsoplaceswherevisitorscanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandtraditions.

35.Inthe1840s,alargenumberofChinesepeoplewenttoAmericato.

A.buildtherailwayB.buildChinatowns

C.workfortheEastIndiaCompanyD.lookforgold

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"immigrants"mean?

A.移民B.运动员C.建筑师D.教练

37.TodayvisitorscometoChinatownsbecause.

A.thefoodthereischeap

B.theycanlearnmoreaboutChineseculture

C.theywanttoknowabouttheearliestimmigrantsfromChina

D.theywanttolivethere

38.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.ThehistoryofChinatownsintheworld.

B.ThevisitorsinChinatowns.

C.TheChinesecultureandtraditions.

D.TheChineseimmigrants5hardworkinAmerica.

C

Dolphinsarenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeach

otherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.But

dolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeas

ourown,andtheylivealongtime-atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.

Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalso

makethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonot

usetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.

Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstories

aboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.

Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.Inadangerouspartoftheseaoffthe

coastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jack

meteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalled

ThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguide

allshipsthroughthearea-exceptforThePenguin.

Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotect

themandintheseplaces,itisagainstthelawtokillthem.

39.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey.

A.liveingroupsB.havelargebrainsashumans

C.arewarm-bloodedD.havetheirownlanguage

40.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?

A.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople.

B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.

C.Hewasseriouslywounded.

D.Theywantedhishelp.

41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Dolphinsareendangered.

B.Manshouldprotectdolphins.

C.Somecountriespassedlawstoprotectdolphins.

D.Dolphinsaretheanimalwhichhassomedifferencesfromotheranimals.

D

Inmyeverydaylife,Iamonanongoingjourneytofigureoutdifferentwaystoreducemy

carbonfootprintontheplanet.Acarbonfootprintisthemeasureofinfluenceouractivitieshave

ontheenvironment,inparticularclimatechange.Itiscalculatedbytheamountofgreenhouse

gasweproduceinourdailylives.Fortunately,nowadaysitismucheasiertomakeeco-friendly

lifestylechoicesthan,let'ssay,20yearsago.Butonequestionhasbeenonmymindalotlately：

isitbettertobuyneweco-friendlyproductsorusedtraditionallyproducedgoods?

Afterdoingsomeresearch,Ihavedecidedthatsomethingsarebetternewandothersare

betterused.Letmetrytoexplain.

Acarbonfootprintismadeupoftwoparts,theprimary（一级的）footprintandthe

secondary（二级的）footprint.Theprimaryfootprintisameasureofourdirectemissions（排

放）ofcarbondioxide（CO2）fromtheburningoffuels,includinghouseholdenergy

consumption（消耗）andtransportation.Thesecondaryfootprintisameasureoftheindirect

CO2emissionsfromthewholelifecycleofproductsweuse-thoserelatedtotheirproduction

andbreakdown（分解）.

Basedonthisunderstanding,wehaveagooddealofcontrolandresponsibilityoverour

carbonfootprint.Thingslikedishes,clothesandfurniturefallintothe"secondaryfootprint''

group,solessismoreandwecanfocusonfindingusedgoodstoavoidtheaddedproduction.

However,forthecarandtheotherappliances（设备）thatweneedwecangowithnew,energy­

savingmodels.Iheardsomewherethatelectronicsandappliancesgiveoff90%oftheircarbon

footprintaftertheyleavethefactory.So,itseemsmostreasonabletogofortheenergy-saving

models.Themainconcernhereistheamountofenergythatgoesintothemakingofnew

productsandwhetherornotthatextracarbonisworththefootprinttheproductwillmakeonce

itgetstoyou.

42.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whatappliancestobuytosaveenergy.

B.Whatacarbonfootprintmeansinourlife.

C.Howtoidentifydifferentcarbonfootprints.

D.Howtomakeeco-friendlylifestylechoices.

43.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondarycarbonfootprint?

A.Itisrelatedtoourconsumptionoffuels.

B.Itismadewhenwearebuyingtheproducts.

C.Itislessharmfulthantheprimarycarbonfootprint.

D.Itiscountedasoursthoughnotdirectlymadebyus.

44.Whichofthefollowinghelpsreduceourcarbonfootprintac