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1/10高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词
(基础练+拔高练)一、
背一背1.
unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]
adj.无知觉的,无意识的,不省人事的2.
unforgettable[ˌʌnfə'getəl]
adj.难忘的3.
valuable['væljuəl]
adj.贵重的4.
vary['veəri]
v.改变,使不同5.
visible['vizəl]
adj.可见的6.
volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]
n.志愿者;v.自愿做7.
version['və:ʃən]
n.版本8.
victim['viktim]
n.受害者9.
vehicle['vi:ikl]
n.车辆,交通工具10.
violence['vaiələns]
n.暴力11.
vital['vaitl]
adj.至关重要的12.
vast[vɑ:st]
adj.广阔的,巨大的13.
vivid['vivid]
adj.生动的,鲜明的14.
wonder['wʌndə]
n.奇迹;v.想知道,怀疑15.
widen['waidn]
v.使变宽,扩大16.
wild[waild]adj.野生的,荒野的;n.荒地17.
weigh[wei]
v.称(重量),重达,权衡18.
warn[wɔ:n]
v.警告19.
wealth[welθ]
n.财富20.
wander['wɔndə]
v.漫步,闲逛21.
withdraw[wið'drɔ:]
v.撤回,取回22.
whisper['wispə]
v.耳语,私语23.
wipe[waip]
v.擦24.
witness['witnis]
v.目击,见证n.目击者,证人25.
weaken['wi:kən]
v.削弱26.
worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、
写一写1.
unconscious
adj.____________2.
unforgettable
adj.____________3.
valuable
adj.____________4.
vary
v.____________5.
visible
adj.____________6.
volunteer
n.___________;v.____________7.
version
n.____________8.
victim
n.____________9.
vehicle
n.____________10.
violence
n.____________11.
vital
adj.____________12.
vast
adj.____________13.
vivid
adj.____________14.
wonder
n.____________;v.____________15.
widen
v.____________16.
wild
adj.____________;n.____________17.
weigh
v.____________18.
warn
v.____________19.
wealth
n.____________20.
wander
v.____________21.
withdraw
v.____________22.
whisper
v.____________23.
wipe
v.____________24.
witness
v.____________n.____________25.
weaken
v.____________26.
worthwhile
adj.___________三、单词拼写1.
Hewas
_____________(失去知觉的)
andasIlookedathisface,something
occurred
tome.2.
Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisa
____________(珍贵的)
skill.3.
The
meaning
of
silence
________(不同)
among
cultural
groups.4.
Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100
__________(志愿者)
typetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.5.
Inthefuture,
theteamhopestodevelopa
________(版本)
ofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant’slifetime.6.
Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethe
_________(受害者)
ofyourcircumstance.7.
Onethingis
forcertain—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburning
______(汽车)!8.
Theeight-partseries(系列节自),
SaveMoney:GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV’s
SaveMoney:Good
Health,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthe
________(巨大)
rangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.9.
I
________(想知道)
if
parents
shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe
consequence.10.
Youwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingto
________(荒野的)
campingonDartmoor.11.
AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscovereda
___________(财富)
ofimportantmaterials-includingphotographs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes—whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.12.
Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,
__________(低语)
support.13.
Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearly
__________(值得的)?答案:1.unconscious;2.valuable3.varies
4.volunteers5.version6.victim7.vehicle8.vast9.
wonder10.
wild
11.wealth
12.whispering
13.
worthwhile三、
单句语法填空1.
Expertssayit’s
____
invaluablesocialpracticethatresults
_____
bigbenefits.2.
Visittofind
__________(vary)
waysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.3.
I’msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere’srealpowerin
__________(share)
volunteerresponsibilitiesamongmany.4.
Overtheyears,Parisiancafes
___________(fall)
victimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle-longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesire
_________(
spend)
moretimeathome.5.
“Itsoundscrazy
__________(talk)
aboutguilt-freefur-unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear”,saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteousFur.6.
Wearesoproudofher.It's
____
(wonder).”7.
AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopes
___________(wide)
theaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.8.
Thestudentwouldtellsomething
______(wild)
imaginative.9.
It’saboutthenowandwhatonecontributes
_______
thenow,becausereadingisagiveandtakebetweenauthorandreader.Eachhastopulltheirown
__________(weigh).10.
Oranges:Orangetreesaremore
______
decoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth11.
Afteraseriousfluoutbreak
_________(wipe)
out99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoselet.答案:1.an;in
2.various3.sharing
4.havefallen;tospend
5.totalk6.wonderful
7.towiden
8.wildly
9.to;weight10.
than
11.wipes
高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词
(熟词新意)20一、
背一背1.
accommodate
熟义:vi.住宿,留宿
生义:vt.
容纳;v.
准予,提供
2.
admit熟义:vt.承认
生义:vi/vt容纳3.
badly
熟义:adv.坏
生义:adv.
迫切4.
bear熟义:vt.
忍受,容忍
生义:v.
显示,带有
5.
blank
熟义:adj.空白的
n.
空白生义:adj.没表情的;空虚的;茫然的;没兴趣的6.
blue熟义:adj.&n.
蓝色
生义:adj.忧伤的7.
case
熟义:n.
情况,状况
生义:n.
病例,案例8.
cause
熟义:vt.促使,引起
生义:n.原因,起因;事业,目标
9.
chance
熟义:n.机会
生义:n可能性;v.碰巧10.
check熟义:vt.
检查
生义:vt.
阻止,制止11.
count
熟义:n.&v.
计算,数
生义:vi.有价值,重要12.
cover
熟义:vi.
覆盖;vt.走完(一段路);涉及;报导,掩护
生义:v.
够付(费用)13.
desert
熟义:n.
沙漠
生义:v.抛弃,离弃;14.
domestic
熟义:adj.
国内的;家庭的
生义:adj家养的15.
flood
熟义:n.洪水
生义:n.大量的东西;vt.大量而来,充满;涌入16.
freeze
熟义:vi.结冰,(使)
冻结
生义:v.惊呆,吓呆;不动17.fresh熟义:adj.
新鲜的
生义:adj.
无经验的18.green
熟义:adj.
绿色的,青的
生义:n.(pl)
绿色蔬菜;adj.
缺乏经验的19.
ground
熟义:n.地面
生义:n.理由20.
hit
熟义:v.击中,打击
生义:n.成功;红极一时的人或事21.
ill熟义:adj.生病的
生义:adj./adv.坏的/地22.
industry
熟义:n.
工业;产业
生义:n.
努力;勤勉23.
indicate
熟义:v.
表明,显示生义:v.
暗示;间接提及;示意24.
just
熟义:adv.
正好;恰好生义:adj.公正的25.
kill熟义:v.杀死,弄死生义:v.消磨或打发
(时间)26.
last
熟义:adj.最后的生义:adj.最不可能的
27.
measure
熟义:n.措施,方法
生义:v.估量,判定
(重要性、价值或影响等)28.
might
熟义:aux.
可能;也许生义:n.力量,权威29.
promise熟义:v.&n.
许诺生义:v.有……的希望;使……有可能30.
sound熟义:n.声音;v.听起来生义:adj.(机器、身体等)没有毛病的31.
stand熟义:v.站,站立,直立生义:v.忍受
n.
货摊32.
strength熟义:n.力,力量,体力生义:n.长处,强项33.
sympathy熟义:n.
同情生义:n.赞同,支持34.
touch熟义:n/v.
接触生义:n.
少许,微量;vt.
害到,伤害35.
uniform熟义:n.
制服生义:adj.相同的,一致的36.
vehicle熟义:n.
交通工具生义:n.媒介;载体37.
wander熟义:v.
漫游,游荡,漫步生义:v.
走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差38.
wear熟义:v.穿,戴生义:v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)39.
will熟义:vi.
愿意;aux.
将生义:n.
毅力;遗嘱40.
work熟义:n.工作,作品生义:v.
起作用;vt.
管理二、
写一写2.
accommodate
熟义:vi._____________生义:vt.
______;v.
_______
2.
admit熟义:vt.________
生义:vi/vt_______3.
badly
熟义:adv.________
生义:adv.
迫切4.
bear熟义:vt.
________
生义:v.
________
5.
blank
熟义:adj.________
n.
________生义:adj.________6.
blue熟义:adj.&n.
________
生义:adj.________7.
case
熟义:n.
________
生义:n.
________8.
cause
熟义:vt.________
生义:n.________9.
chance
熟义:n.________生义:n________;v.________10.
check熟义:vt.
________
生义:vt.
________11.
count
熟义:n.&v.
________生义:vi.________12.
cover
熟义:vi.
________;vt.________
生义:v.
________13.
desert
熟义:n.
________
生义:v.________;14.
domestic
熟义:adj.
________
生义:adj_______15.
flood
熟义:n.________生义:n.________;vt.________16.
freeze
熟义:vi.________
生义:v.________17.fresh熟义:adj.
________
生义:adj.
________18.green
熟义:adj.
________生义:n.(pl)
________;adj.
________19.
ground
熟义:n._____
生义:n.____20.
hit
熟义:v.________
生义:n.________21.
ill熟义:adj.________生义:adj./adv._______22.
industry
熟义:n.
________
生义:n.
________23.
indicate
熟义:v.
________生义:v.
________24.
just
熟义:adv.
________生义:adj.________25.
kill熟义:v.________生义:v.________26.
last
熟义:adj.________生义:adj.________
27.
measure
熟义:n.________
生义:v.________33.
might
熟义:aux.
________生义:n.________34.
promise熟义:v.&n.
________生义:v.________35.
sound熟义:n.________;v.________生义:adj.________36.
stand熟义:v.________生义:v.________
n.
________37.
strength熟义:n.________生义:n.________33.
sympathy熟义:n.
________生义:n.________34.
touch熟义:n/v.
________生义:n.
________;vt.
________36.
uniform熟义:n.
________生义:adj.________36.
vehicle熟义:n.
________生义:n.________37.
wander熟义:v.
________生义:v.
________38.
wear熟义:v.________生义:v.________39.
will熟义:vi.
________;aux.
________生义:n.
________40.
work熟义:n.________生义:v.________;vt.
________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1.
Ifwe______(承认)
itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside
constantly.2.
AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials-includingphotographs,films,taperecordings,andfieldnotes—whichhadremainedunstudiedandwere
__________(迫切地)
inneedofcareandprotection.3.
They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’t
_________(容忍)
toletithappenagain.4.
Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymind
went
—________(空白的).5.
Butinthat
_________(情况),wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.6.
Inrecentcenturies,trade,
industrialization,
thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especially
globalization
andbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,
allhave
________(导致)
many
languagestodisappear,
anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,
SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.7.
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohis
__________
(事业).8.
We________(碰巧)tobeoutwhenshecalled.9.
Weshould
________(阻止,制止)
thespreadofthedisease.10.
Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthat
__________
(重要).11.
He
_________
(抛弃,离弃)hiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.12.
Hereis
£5;thatshould
_________(够付费用)
allyourexpenses.13.
Individualemailboxesaresometimes
__________(涌入)
withspame-mails.
14.
Grandfather
_______(吓呆)infear.Washegoingtolosehisjob?15.
Heisa
_________(缺乏经验的)
handasadentist,soseldompatientsdaredbecuredbyhim.16.
Hehasstrong
_________
(理由)formoremoney.17.
YaoMingwasan
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