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辽宁省阜新市彰武县第二高级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Eatingtoomuchfatcan________healthproblems,sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A.leadto
B.resultfrom
C.referto
D.devoteto参考答案:A2.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly______theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A.consider B.supportC.confirm D.continue参考答案:B【详解】考查动词。句意:镇上的大多数人都强烈支持为孩子们建一个游乐场的计划。A.consider考虑,认为;B.support支持;C.confirm确认,证实;D.continue继续。故选B。3.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen________it,butIamgoingtostudyintheUKforayear.A.hear
B.tohearC.tobeheard
D.tohaveheard参考答案:D考察不定时的完成形式。我不知道你是不是碰巧听到了,我要到英国学习一年。happentohavedonesth.碰巧做过某事。选D。4.Asweknow,thesoonercoastalpopulationsare_____acomingtsunami(海啸),thegreatertheirchancesofescaping.A.usedto
B.informedwith
C.warnedof
D.knownabout参考答案:C5.Firstyoushouldbeconfident
yourself
it.
A.of;in
B.with;of
C.of;with
D.on;off参考答案:C6.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears
.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come参考答案:A略7.Ourmathsteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem______noneofusworkedout.A.which
B.that
C.as
D.sothat参考答案:C8.Afterthemeeting,theyparted,never_______eachotheragain.A.tosee
B.seen
C.seeing
D.beingseen参考答案:A9.—Youaresmokingatworkagain!—Sorry!IpromisethisisthelasttimeI
.A.havesmoked
B.hadsmoked
C.smoke
D.amsmoking参考答案:A10.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof参考答案:B\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"33._____Ihaveapieceofchocolate,butit’squiterare.A.Occasionally
B.Often
C.Regularly
D.Nearly参考答案:A略12.Thetwowallsaretobeartheweightofthe
room.You
remove
them.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.daren't参考答案:C13.—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?—Super!Rarely______somuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattracted
B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattract
D.attractedadebate参考答案:B14.Thecommentsarenotdirectlytothisenquiry.
A.associated B.relevanceC.relevant D.remarkable参考答案:C提示:句意为:“这些意见和这项调查没有直接联系。”berelevantto“与……相关”;relevancen.“关联”;remarkable“显著的”;beassociatedwith“与……有关联”。
15.Ifyousleeplessthan7hoursaday,youaremore
tocatchacold.A.possible
B.certainly
C.probable
D.likely参考答案:D16.So_____wasthemaninhisexperimentthathedidn’tnoticewhatwashappeningaround.A.addicted B.devoted C.satisfied D.absorbed参考答案:D【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:他如此沉浸于实验中,以至于他没有注意到外面发生了什么。A.addicted上瘾的;B.devoted献身的;C.satisfied满足的;D.absorbed专心致志的。“so+形容词/副词”放在句首,后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。本句是固定搭配beabsorbedin沉浸于……之中,符合句意,故选C。【点睛】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、系动词等)放到主语前,或把句子的强调成分提前。如:Nordidheletthediseasestophimfromlivingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout(疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活)二、完型填空17.Ifyouhavealittlechild,whohatessittinginachildcarseat,thentheFreedomRideistheanswertoyourproblem.Wouldyouwanttobe
____21____inanunchangeablepositioneverytimeyou’reinthecar?No.YouWouldn’t!Whena
____22____sitsinacarforanylengthoftime,westretch,wechangetheposition,wemoveourlegs,andshift
____23____.Wedothisautomatically,andwithout
____24____.Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.Theyarestuckinoneposition,andthey
____25____move.Wemovebecausethe
____26____ofbloodneedstoberestoredinourlegsaswesitinthe
____27____positionforanyextendedlengthoftime.Inatraditionalcarseat,thechildcan’tmoveto
____28____thepain,soit
____29____theminabadmood.TheFreedomRideletsthemhavealittle
____30____,andstillbesafe.The5-pointHarnessgivesthemadditionalsafety
____31____atraditionalchildcarseat.IamtheWebmasterfor,and
____32____JoeySafeaskedustoredotheirwebsite,Iwas
____33____bythissystem.ThatisbecauseIhavetwosmallchildren,andweobviously
____34____carseats.IliveinSouthernCalifornia,andevery
____35____ofmonths,mywife,thegirlsandI,gotoseegrandmawholivesinNevada.It’sa5-hourdrive,sotheFreedomRide
____36____well.Ourtripsaresomuchbetternow,especially,sincethereis
____37____roominthecarwithoutthecarseats.TheFreedomRidereallydid
____38____iteasiertogoontrips.TheonlythingyouneedwhenyouusetheJoeySafe
____39____youroldchildseatisapillow.
____40____,mykidswanttotakeapillowanyway!Asadad,IfeelsafedrivingwiththekidsintheFreedomRide.21.A.stricken
B.driven
C.stuck
D.hidden22.A.woman
B.grown-up
C.kid
D.man23.A.suddenly
B.constantly
C.smoothly
D.strongly24.A.saying
B.stopping
C.thinking
D.moving25.A.can’t
B.daren’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t26.A.supply
B.transport
C.circulation
D.pressure27.A.same
B.soft
C.old
D.hard28.A.sharpen
B.remove
C.suffer
D.reduce29.A.takes
B.holds
C.puts
D.gets30.A.rest
B.activity
C.time
D.freedom31.A.below
B.over
C.under
D.around32.A.when
B.before
C.until
D.unless33.A.puzzled
B.astonished
C.attracted
D.attacked34.A.like
B.ate
C.refuse
D.use35.A.other
B.second
C.couple
D.several36.A.works
B.runs
C.sells
D.washes37.A.much
B.many
C.more
D.some38.A.find
B.feel
C.let
D.make39.A.apartfrom
B.insteadof
C.aswellas
D.nolonger40.A.However
B.Though
C.Besides
D.Therefore参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.C本文介绍了FreedomRide这款产品,它能让孩子在乘车途中更安全更舒适。21.C考查动词词义辨析。根据第一段以及下文“Theyarestuckinoneposition”可知,讨厌儿童车座椅的小孩何不参加theFreedomRide?每次在小车上谁也不愿意固定在一个不变的位置上。bestuckin意思是“困于……;动弹不得于……”。故选C。22.B考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“…Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.”可知,此处是说:我们成年人,坐在车里好久了,经常伸伸手,动动脚,换换姿势等。grown-up意思是“成年人”。故选B。23.B考查副词词义辨析。成年人坐车坐久了,不断会走动走动。constantly意思是“不断地,经常地”。故选B。24.C考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Wedothisautomatically…”可知,成年人坐久了,不假思索自动会换换姿势等活动一下。故选C。25.A考查情态动词的用法。根据前半句“Theyarestuckinoneposition…”可知,小孩固定在一个位置上,所以不能动。故选A。26.C考查名词词义辨析。我们运动是因为要恢复脚上的血液循环。circulation意思是“循环”。故选C。27.A考查形容词词义辨析。因为我们坐着,脚一直不动,保持同样一个姿势,所以要活动活动恢复血液循环。故选A。28.D考查动词词义辨析。在传统的小孩座椅上,小孩不能动,目的是减少磕碰造成的疼痛。reduce意思为“减少,降低”。故选D。29.C考查动词词义辨析。在传统的小孩座椅上,小孩不能动,所以导致小孩脾气不好。putsomebodyinbadmood意思是“让某人心情不好”,是一个固定短语。故选C。30.D考查名词词义辨析。TheFreedomRide系统就是让小孩有活动自由,感到安全。故选D。31.B考查介词词义辨析。The5-pointHarness要比传统儿童座椅安全得多。over意思是“在…上面”,抽象为“超过,比”。故选B。32.A考查连词词义辨析。作者是网络专业人员。当JoeySafe要求重做网络时,作者被这个系统吸引住了。故选A。33.C考查动词词义辨析。因为作者也有两个小孩,所以被这个系统吸引住了。attract意思是“吸引”。故选C。34.D考查动词词义辨析。因为作者有两个小孩,所以也得使用这个儿童座椅。故选D。35.C考查名词词义辨析。每个一两个月,作者要带着妻子和女儿们去看望奶奶。couple意思“一对,一两个”。故选C。36.A考查动词词义辨析。因为作者带着家人要坐5个小时的车去看奶奶,所以这个系统就可以派上用场。故选A。37.C考查形容词词义辨析。这次旅行好多了。因为车上没有了儿童座椅,所以车上空间更多了。故选C。38.D考查动词词义辨析。TheFreedomRide系统使得旅行更容易了。故选D。39.B考查介词词组词义辨析。唯一需要的是你得使用JoeySafe,而不是传统的儿童车。insteadof意思是“而不是,取代”。故选B。40.C考查副词词义辨析。而且,孩子们把枕头也拿走了。显然,前后含着逻辑的递进关系。besides意思是“另外”。故选C。【名师点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。本题第20小题,考查副词词义辨析。而且,孩子们把枕头也拿走了。显然,前后含着逻辑的递进关系。besides意思是“另外”。故选C。三、阅读理解18.
Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatter.Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaybenotabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship.Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout
.
A.roadpoliteness
B.trafficjams
C.goodmanners
D.moderndrivers47.Troublesontheroadareoftencausedby
.
A.trafficjams
B.thebehaviorofthedrivers
C.greatspeed
D.terribleroadconditions48.Accordingtothewriter,agooddrivershould
.
A.beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
B.beabletorecognizepolitenesswhenheseesit
C.encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadswhenevertheywantto
D.joinintrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel49.ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPTthat
.
A.somemoderndriversarenotgoodatdriving
B.roadpolitenessisgoodsenseaswellasgoodmanners
C.itisalsorighttohaveatigerinthedriver’sseat
D.afriendlydrivershouldnodorwavethanksinanswertoanactofpoliteness50.Itisnotalwaysrightfordriversto
.
A.masterroadmanship
B.recognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit
C.waveachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepath
D.giveafriendlynodinanswertoanactofpoliteness参考答案:46—50ABBCC略19.Recentyears,somenewwordshaveestablishedthemselvesintheEnglishlanguage,andarepartofthecurrent,activevocabularyofAmerica,andthatiswhyMerriam-Websterrecentlyaddedmorethan250newwordstoitsonlinedictionary,coveringchangesinfieldsfromlifestyletopoliticsandfrombusinesstotechnology.Let’stakealookatthreeofthedictionary’snewentries.FroyoWhileicecreamhasbeenaroundformorethan100years,froyo–orfrozenyogurt–isfairlynew.Eventhoughitwasfirstinventedbackinthe1970s,itonlystartedtogainpopularityrecently,whichiswhytheshorterversion“froyo”isenteringpeople’sdailyvocabulary.Comparedtoicecream,themainsellingpointoffroyoisthatit’shealthier.Ittakesawaypeople’sguiltwhilestillallowingthemtohavethesatisfactionofeatingsomethingsweetattheendofameal.WordsaladItwasfirstusedtorefertoaseriesofwordssaidbypeoplewithmentalillness.Justlikethevegetablesinasaladbowl,eachwordmakesperfectsensebyitself,butwhenputtogether,theybecomehardtounderstand.“Dogsmoonpurplemonkeydishwasher”,
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