广东省深圳市教苑中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省深圳市教苑中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

---_________.A.Notabit

B.Yes,goahead C.Yes,helpyourself D.Nevermind参考答案：A2.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts________causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A．is

B．are

C．has

D．have参考答案：C[句意为：听摇滚音乐会中的大声的音乐已导致一些青少年失聪了。本题主语为动名词短语，故谓语动词用单数，根据主谓关系可知，此处应是主动语态，故C项正确。]3.－Doescoffeereallyhelpwhenyouhavetoworklateintonight?－Yes.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ifeelvery________afteracoffee.

A.wild

B.sensitive

C.energetic

D.attractive参考答案：C4._______isintheclassroom.Infactmanystudentswerelateforschool________mebecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.Nostudents;except

B.Noteverystudent;besides

C.Notallthestudents;but

D.Noeverystudent;except参考答案：B略5.Heaskedmetoplaycomputergameswithhim.IrefusedbecauseIcan’t______towastesomuchtimeasIhavesomanythingstodo.

A.offer

B.agree

C.afford

D.attempt参考答案：C6.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamouseprofessoreasy________.A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstandC.understanding

D.understood参考答案：B7.Idon’tbelievehehasfinished,_________?A.

doeshe

B.hashe

C.doI

D.haveI参考答案：B8.Sometimes___________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways．A．speaking;writing

B．spoken;writtenC．speaking;written

D．spoken;writing参考答案：B9.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken参考答案：B略10.

Hurryup!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B11.machine

A.chat

B.toothache

C.watch

D.mustache

参考答案：D12.Themanagerrequestedthatnoone______ofthedecisionbeforethenextmeeting.

A.shouldtell B.wouldtell C.wouldbetold D.betold参考答案：Crequest要求,请求,其后的宾语从句的谓语要用"should+动词原形",should可以省略。故选C。13.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个通知被贴出来了为了提醒学生调整了报告的时间。sendup射出；giveup放弃；setup建立；putup张贴。根据句意和各选项分析可知，故选D。14.It’ssaidthattheboy,whowasbornandinthemountains,laterbecameanexcellentgeneralforhisbravery.

A.setup

B.madeup

C.broughtup

D.takenup参考答案：C15.—Kitty,howdoyouyourbeinglateagain?Yourbikewentwrongagain?—No.Mymotherwasill.A.payfor

B.accountfor

C.apologizefor

D.standfor参考答案：B16.Jackhasbeenworkinghardand_____isnodoubtthathewilldoagoodjobintheentranceexam.A.it B.what C.there D.as参考答案：C二、完型填空17.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasy（不自在的）abouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole

B.bought

C.sold

D.wrote2.A.went

B.sat

C.seated

D.looked3.A.sit

B.seat

C.lie

D.laugh4.A.pushed

B.took

C.put

D.pulled5.A.jumping

B.playing

C.sitting

D.sleeping6.A.He

B.It

C.Who

D.What7.A.cut

B.washed

C.covered

D.color1ed8.A.coffee

B.trouble

C.chocolate

D.matter9.A.carelessnessB.anger

C.surprise

D.happiness10.A.first

B.second

C.very

D.last11.A.stood

B.took

C.cried

D.looked12.A.strange

B.wrong

C.OK

D.funny13.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.while14.A.spelt

B.corrected

C.made

D.found15.A.finish

B.leave

C.jump

D.shop参考答案：1-5BAACC

6-10ADBCB

11-15ABBCB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lotsofpeopleareunhappywiththeirpresentweight,butmostaren'tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesandonTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic(现实的)foryou.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家）.Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightloss,thenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted._______________________.Askyourmomordadtolendhelpandsupportandtomakelifestylechangesthatwillbenefitthewholefamily,ifpossible.Thosewhohavethesupportoftheirfamiliestendtohavebetterresultswiththeirweight-managementprograms.Watchyourdrinks.It’samazinghowmanyextracaloriescanbeinthesodas,juicesandotherdrinksthatyoutakeineveryday.Simplycuttingoutacanofsodaoronesportsdrinkcansaveyou150caloriesormoreeachday.Slakeyourselfwithwaterorothersugar-freedrinkswhenyou’rethirstyandstayawayfromsugaryjuicesandsodas.Stopeatingwhenyou’refull.Lotsofpeopleeatwhenthey’refull.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyouarefull.Avoiddietpills.Theycanbedangeroustoyourhealth;besides,there’snoevidencethattheyhelpkeepweightoffoverthelongterm.Getmoving.Youdon’thavetoplayateamsportorgotothegym.Trydifferentkindsofactivitiesfromhikingtocycling,ortodancinguntilyoufindwhatyoulike.67.Accordingtothepassage,beforeyoudecidetoloseorgainweightyoumustknow_________.A.howyouwilldoit

B.howlongitshouldlastC.whetheryouhaveahealthyweight

D.whatyourrealisticgoalis68.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttobeputintheblankinthesecondparagraph?A.Findapartner.

B.Makeweightlossafamilybehavior.C.Don’tgiveupeasily.

D.Smallchangesmakeadifference.69.Theunderlinedpart‘Slakeyourself’inthethirdparagraphmeans“__________”A.Stopyourselffeelingthirsty.

B.Makeyourselffeellesstired.C.Makeyourselffeelcomfortable.

D.Stopyourselffeelinglesshungry.70.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.exercisingisharmfultoone’shealthB.dietpillsmaynothelponeloseweightinthelongtermC.havingeatingtroubleistheNo.1causeofbeingoverweightD.allmodelsoractorsinmagazinesandonTVhaveweightproblems参考答案：CBAB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Intoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革开放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish.ThemoreIlearned,themoreprogressImade.Second,practicemakesperfect.ManypeoplestudyEnglishveryhard,buttheyareveryshytospeakitinpublic,fortheyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Rememberyouhavetomakeamistakebeforeyoucancorrectit.AnativeEnglishspeakermakesmistakessometimes,too.Third,thebeginn