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浙江省台州市椒江区第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.As
B.That
CWhat
D.It参考答案:A2.He’sconsidered___apoorteacherandhe’sconsidering___hisjob.A.tobe,toquit
B.being,quittingC.being,toquit
D.tobe,quitting参考答案:D3.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the
B.an,the
C.an,a
D.a,a参考答案:B略4.Inthedancingparty,mydressisoutof________,soIfeelabitembarrassed.A.order B.date C.control D.reach参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:在舞会上,我的衣服过时了,所以我觉得有点尴尬。A.outoforder秩序混乱;B.outofdate过时;C.outofcontrol失去控制;D.outofreach够不着。根据空后soIfeelabitembarrassed可知,此处指“衣服过时了”。故选B。5.Thesalesmanagerwasasked
heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what B.Whom C.how D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:销售经理被问到他应该推荐谁作为下一次促销计划的组织者。
heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,指人,故选B。6.Whateverhappens,Ican’tcheatmychild—it’sagainstallmy__________.A.emotions B.principles C.opinions D.regulations参考答案:B7.They’vealreadymadeitcleartousthattheywillnever____toanydifficulty.A.giveup
B.giveout
C.givein
D.giveaway参考答案:C8.TheEnglishmancouldnot____________hisexcitement.Hecanceledallhiscommitmentsandpulledtogetherthemostimportantofhisbooks,andnowherehewas,sittinginsideadusty,smellywarehouse.A.establish B.remarkC.accomplish D.contain参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:英国人抑制不住他的激动。他取消了所有的承诺,把最重要的书都整理好,现在他坐在一个满是灰尘、臭气熏天的仓库里。A.establish建立;创立;B.remark评论;C.accomplish完成;实现;D.contain包含;控制。根据句意containhisexcitement控制自己的兴奋,可知选D。9.Ifyoukeeponyourresearch,you’llfindouttheresult_______.
A.intime
B.atnotime
C.ontime
D.atthesametime参考答案:A略10.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:B11.---AreyoucomingtoBetty’swedding?
---I’mnotsure.I______gotoBeijingonbusinessthatday.
A.must Bwould C.should D.might参考答案:D12..
—MustIturndowntheradionow?
—No,you
.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.won’t参考答案:B略13.Martinwassickwithastrangefever;_______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult
B.afterall C.inaway
D.aboveall参考答案:A14.Youaregivenonlyhalfanhourtofinishyourspeechonthesubject,soyou’dbetternot_____ittoofar.
A.expand
B.extend
C.enlarge
D.increase参考答案:A15.AsmanyasninetouristattractionsarevisitedfreeonNationalDay,andyoucanchoose_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever参考答案:B16.
-----I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthenovelyoulentmethisweek.----___________.A.Pleasegoahead
B.That’sallright
C.Takeyourtime
D.Notatall参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe
16
outattheaudience,
17
toseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFleming,had
18
allthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir
19
competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.
Themusic
20
andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusic
21
heralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch
22
inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthe23
secondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas
24.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe
25andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,
26
didsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewas
27.
Thecrowdloveditandcheered
28
sheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother
29
.Itwastheremark(话语)that
30
cameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe
31
say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggy
32
forthescoring(打分)tobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting
33
alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere
34
.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,
35.16.A.looked
B.watched
C.found
D.stepped17.A.failing
B.lookingforward
C.having
D.hoping18.A.bicycled
B.driven
C.run
D.walked19.A.friend
B.children
C.son
D.daughter20.A.started
B.played
C.developed
D.sang21.A.allow
B.setout
C.carry
D.support22.A.thought
B.belief
C.success
D.design23.A.following
B.last
C.recent
D.past24.A.lost
B.present
C.strong
D.gone25.A.music
B.fear
C.ice
D.audience26.A.so
B.or
C.before
D.then27.A.satisfied
B.unsatisfactory
C.finished
D.welcome28.A.because
B.until
C.before
D.as29.A.skaters
B.friends
C.judges
D.parents30.A.always
B.seldom
C.again
D.hardly31.A.players
B.audience
C.judges
D.parents32.A.waited
B.looked
C.wished
D.asked33.A.comfortably
B.hurriedly
C.happily
D.anxiously34.A.spoken
B.explained
C.announced
D.unknown35.A.England
B.Cleveland
C.Ohio
D.California参考答案:16—20ADBDA
21—25CBBDA
26—30DCDAA
31—35CADCD略三、阅读理解18.nearingtheendofhislife.Myfatherpickedhimupandputhiminalittlebedwehadmadeforhim.Ourdog,mycompanion,whomwehadcaredfor,bit(咬)myfatherwhenhetriedtohelphim.Howcouldhe?Why?Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ididn’tlikehimanymore.Ihadn’tthoughtaboutthatstoryforalongtimebutsomethingthathappenedlastweekbroughtitbacktome.Iwenttospeakwithafriend.WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words.Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地关上)inmyface,Istoodthereshocked,andinarush,Iwasremindedofmydogbitmyfather20yearsagoorso.Whatbroughtthatstorybackwasthatsamefeelingofbetrayal(背叛).Bothstoriestaughtmesomethingthenextday.Yousee,whenIgotupinthemorningandwastoldmydoghaddied,itbecamecleartomethathemusthavebeeningreatpain.Forhimtohavebittenafamilymember,hecouldnothavebeenhimself.MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedthatmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim.Weareallbeingsofourenvironments,ouropinionsandfeelings.Andallofthosethingscancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan’tbeunderstoodbythosewhoarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.Ifyoumeetsomeoneeitherbehavingoutofcharacteroractinginawaythatdoesn’tseemtofitthesituation,putoutyourhandandbepatientwhenyouthinkitisleastpossibleforhimtodoso.Youmayturnaroundastorythathasasadendingsimplybyyouractions.4.WhatistheinfluenceofthestorymentionedinParagraph1?A.Ithurthisfather’sfeelingdeeply.
B.Ithaspuzzledtheauthoreversince.C.Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor.
D.Itmadetheauthordislikedogs.5.Whatmadetheauthorthinkofthestoryofabout20yearsago?A.Hisfriend’sattitude.
B.Thephotoofthedog.C.Hisfather’swound.
D.Hisfriend’ssuffering.6.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendsayharshwordstotheauthor?A.Hewasill-tempered.B.Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife.C.Hewasbotheredbyanunexpectedvisit.D.Theyoncequarreledandhecouldn’tforgivetheauthor.7.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous?A.Helpthoseinneed.B.Lookbeforeyouleap.C.Respectforothersisakindofvirtue(美德).D.Learntoputyourselfinothers’shoes.参考答案:4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
故事类阅读。本文讲述了作者朋友因为失去妻子很痛苦以不友好的态度对待作者,使作者想起了20年前家里的狗狗咬父亲这件事情,从两件事情中得出了一个道理:很多因素都会影响人的行为,所以最后总结出,当我们看到别人出乎意料的行为的时候,要以理解的态度耐心的对待他人。4.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段中I'dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour.Irememberitclearly可知,作者对这件事情的印象很深刻,故选C。5.A细节理解题。根据文中第二段Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地关上)inmyface,Istoodthereshocked,andinarush,Iwasremindedofmydogbitmyfather20yearsagoorso可知,因为朋友对我很不友好的态度让我内心一震,回想起了20年前的事情,故选A。6.B细节理解题。根据文章中MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedthatmyfriend'swifehadjustlefthim可知,作者的朋友因为失去了妻子而内心很痛苦所以才会用这样的不友好的态度对待作者,故选B。7.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容bepatientwhenyouthinkitisleastpossibleforhimtodoso可知,当看到别人出乎意料的举动的时候,不要责怪,要耐心地理解他们,用最好的方式去对待,也就是学会设身处地为别人着想。故选D项。
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