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河北省邢台市育才中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebossdidn’tknowwho
forthebrokencup.
A.willblame
B.toblame
C.blamed
D.blames参考答案:B2.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren
astronginfluenceonthedevelopmentofthechildren’scharacters.A.having
B.had
C.has
D.have参考答案:C3.Isupposethatthereusedtobeafairyinthewoods,_______?
A.aren’tI
B.doesn’tshe
C.didn’tit
D.didn’tthere参考答案:D4.Therewasatimewhensomewesterntravelagencieswereonceforcedto
theirtourpricesasmuchas33%becauseofEuropeandebtcrisis.A.decrease
B.decline
C.discount
D.deposit参考答案:C5.-----Therewillbeatalkshowthistimetomorrow.Wouldyougowithme?
-----I’msorry,butI_____animportantmeeting.A.haveattended B.willbeattending
C.amabouttoattend D.wouldattend参考答案:B6.Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedand
fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.A.wait
B.waiting
C.waited
D.towait参考答案:B【知识点】非谓语动词解析:句意:“艾米,请告诉坐在那里排队等着的人们,五分钟后到我的办公室。”分析句子结构可知,“seatedand________fortheirturns”是定语,修饰thepeople,thepeople与wait之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故选waiting。7.Wewon’tknowhowmuchfoodtobuyuntilwedecidehowmanypeople________.A.werecoming
B.arecoming
C.havebeencoming
D.hadcome
参考答案:B
8.
Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.then
B.there C.while
D.where参考答案:D解析:where引导定语从句,作先行词“adaycarecenter”的定语。where在从句中作地点状语,表示在日托中心孩子们学习简单的游戏和歌曲。then是副词,意为“那么,那时”;there是副词,意为“在那里”;while作连词,引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句。9.-Youaremakingmeverypuzzled.Couldyoupleaseslowdown?-Oh,I’msorry.Ididn’trealizeI_____sofast.A.amgoing B.wouldgoC.havegone D.wasgoing参考答案:D10.Youwillprobablyhavetakennoticeof,ifyou’veintoreading,
abrandnewbookhasaratherspecialsmell.A.what B.how C.where D.why参考答案:B11.______thetowerbuilding,whereyouseethewholecity.A.Standingonthetopof
B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof
D.Gettothetopof
参考答案:D句子种类Gettothetopofthetowerbuilding为祈使句,后面是where引导的定语从句。略12.I’llgotothepartywithyou____youdon’twearthosestrangetrousers.A.asthough
B.inorderthat C.inthat
D.onconditionthat参考答案:D13.I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.A.it
B.you
C.one
D.this参考答案:A考查代词。I’dappreciateitif/when/that…是固定句式,it做形式宾语,故选A。
14.Soclearlyandslowly
thesewordsthateveryoneintheroomknewwhathemeant.
A.doeshesay
B.sayshe
C.didhesay
D.hesaid参考答案:C15.Iwas__________aboutit.Ithoughtyouwere
responsibleandthat’swhyIscoldedyou.Pleaseforgiveme.A.curious
B.worriedC.particular
D.mistaken参考答案:D考查词义辨析:curious好奇的,worried担心的,particular尤其的,mistaken弄错的,句意是:我弄错了,我原以为你该负责,那是我责怪你的原因。请原谅我。选D。16.Whathehaddonereallyleftus
abouthisrealpurpose.
A.wondered
B.wonder
C.towonder
D.wondering
参考答案:D
二、完型填空17.Powellwaswalkinghomeonedarknight.Ashe
41
thecitybridge,henoticedsomething
42
--apersonwassittingontherail,legshangingovera
43
,about100feetbelow,atthistime.“AtfirstIthoughthewasjust
44
.ButasIgotcloser,Iheardhimwhispering.
45
Iclearlyheard‘I’mjustgoingtojump,’”saidPowell.“Hey,buddy,whatareyoudoing?”Powellasked.Hekepthis
46
,standingaboutsixfeetawaynotto
47
theguy.“I’mgoingtojump,”theguysaid.“His
48
hadpaininit,butIcould
49
hedidn’treallywanttodothis.He
50
felttherewasn’tanyotherway.”saidPowell.Powellsoughtto
51
him.“Youhaveanykids?”WithoutturningtolookatPowell,thestrangeronlyshoweda
52
ofhisdaughteronhiscellphone.Shelookedtobetwoyearsold.“Thinkabouthow
53
herdadatayoungagewillaffecther.”Powell
54
.Overthenexttenminutestheytalked,thestrangergraduallyopenedhisheart.“I’mhavinga
55
time.”thestrangersaid.“Ican’tmakeanymoneyandI’mhungry.”Thankfully,Powell’scalm,sincerepersuasioncausedthestrangerto
56
turnandlookathim.Powell,nowabouttwofeetfromthestranger,heldouthishandand
57
itthere.“IfeltIcouldcatchhim
58
ifhejumped,butIalsowantedhimtoknowthatIwasthereforhim.”hesaid.Tohis
59
,thestrangertookhishandandclimbeddown.Powellisgreat!It’salwaysgoodtoofferhelpandshowyourcareifyoufindsomeoneinyourlife
60
withdisappointment.41.A.discovered
B.admired C.approached D.desired42.A.humorous B.horrible C.attractive D.abnormal43.A.pool B.pond C.bridge D.river44.A.havingarest B.playingagame C.gettinglost D.doingsports45.A.Unless B.Since C.Although D.Then46.A.promise B.distance C.balance D.pace47.A.please B.prevent C.frighten D.discourage48.A.expression B.appearance C.work D.voice49.A.tell B.assume C.show D.explain50.A.still B.even C.just D.also51.A.focuson B.talkwith C.passby D.layoff52.A.picture B.painting C.message D.figure53.A.searching B.requiring C.losing D.troubling54.A.suggested B.imagined C.responded D.decided55.A.tough B.special C.wonderful D.strange56.A.immediately B.blindly C.typically D.finally57.A.avoided B.shook C.waved D.left58.A.inshock B.inrelief C.inneed D.intime59.A.annoyance B.credit C.surprise D.embarrassment60.A.agrees B.combines C.compares D.meets参考答案:41-45.CDDAD
46-50.BCDAC
51-55.BACAA
56-60.DDDCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinesenetizenswholiketocreateandusecyberwordssuchas"geilivable"mightfindanewregulationvery"ungeilivable".ThenewregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublicationlastweekbannedtheuseofChinglishwordscreatedbynetizensforpublishingintheChineselanguage."Geilivable",combiningthepinyingeili(givingstrength)withtheEnglishsuffix(后缀)foradjectives,literallymeans"givingpower"or"cool".Differentsuffixesandprefixeswerethenaddedtotheword."Hengeilivable"means"verycool",and"ungeilivable"means"dull,notcoolatall".CyberlanguageispopularamongChinesenetizens,whocreateChinglishwordstoreflectphenomenoninsociety.Oneexampleis"antizen",whichreferstocollegegraduateswhoearnameagersalaryandliveinsmallrentedapartments,liketinyandlaboriousants.DavidTool,aprofessorwiththeBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity,saidit'sveryinterestingtocombineChinesewithEnglishtocreatenewwords."EnglishisnolongermysterioustotheChinesepeople.Theycanusethelanguageinaflexiblewayaccordingtotheirownexperiences,"Toolsaid.AttheannouncementoftheregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublication,netizensexpressedtheirconcern."Theadministrationistotally'ungeilivable',"saidanetizennamedlaoda1713."Iknowothernetizenswillshedtearswithme...itisagoodchancetoenrichourlanguage"."Languageisalwaysdeveloping,"saidacolumnist,WangPei."Itneedstobeupdatedtoabsorbforeigncultureandfolkwisdom."Butanunnamedofficialwiththeadministrationsaidthat,infact,manyseniorstafffromnewsmediawhosupportedtheregulationwereworriedthatyearslater,theyoungergenerationwouldforgethowtouseformalChineseexpressions.TheofficialalsopointedoutthattheregulationwasonlyforformalpublicationsinChineselanguage,anditonlybannedChinglishwordsinthepublication.71.ThenewregulationbytheGeneralAdministrationofPressandPublicationmaybeaimedat
.
A.simplifyingtheChineselanguage
B.limitingthedevelopmentoflanguage
C.banningtheuseofChinglish
D.makingthenetizensmoreserious72.Theunderlinedwordmeagerinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans
.
A.poor
B.flexible
C.high
D.plentiful73.Fromthispassagewecaninferthat
.
A.theChinesepeopleliketheirownlanguageonly
B.theEnglishwordsareconsideredinformalinChina
C.nobodyinChinawillsupportthenewregulation
D."geilivable"willbepopularamongChinesenetizens
74.Whichmaybethetitleofthispassage?
A.Newregulationisannounced
B.Cyberwordsmakelanguagelively
C.DifferentviewsaboutcyberlanguageD.NewphenomenoninChina75.OnwhichcolumnofChinaDailycanyoufindthispassage?
A.Entertainment
B.Business
C.Travel
D.Opinion参考答案:19.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。NikolaTesla,whowasatrainedelectricalandmechanicalengineer,wasoneoftheweightyinventorsofthe20thcentury.Eventuallyholdingover700patents,Teslaworkedinanumberoffields,includingelectricity,robotics,radar,andwirelesstransmissionofenergy.Tesla’sdiscoverieslaidthegroundworkformanyofthetechnologicaladvancesofthe20thcentury.TeslawasborninSmiljan,Croatia.Heowedhisstrongdesireforinventiontohismother,aninventivehomemakerwhocreatedappliances(器具)suchasamechanicaleggbeatertohelpwiththehomeandfarm.TeslastudiedatthetheUniversityofPrague,wherehestudiedmechanicalandelectricalengineering.In1882,24-year-oldTeslawasworkingfortheCentralTelephoneExchangeinBudapestwhentheideaforarotatingmagneticfield(旋转磁场)flashedthroughhismind.TeslawasdeterminedtoturnhisideaintorealitybuthewasunabletofindsupportforitinBudapest;thus,TeslamovedtoNewYorkin1884andintroducedhimselftoThomasEdisonthroughaletterofrecommendation.EdisonhiredTeslaatfourteendollarsperweekplusa$50,000bonusifTeslacouldimproveEdison’selectriclightingsystem.AlthoughTeslaandEdisonrespectedoneanother,TeslachallengedEdison’sclaimthatcurrent(电流)couldonlyflowinonedirection.Teslaclaimedthatenergycouldchangedirection.SinceEdisondidn’tlikeTesla’sideaofalterna
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