2022年安徽省淮南市龙湖中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市龙湖中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested参考答案：C2.Manypeoplepreferlargecars，_____largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought参考答案：A3.-Wherehaveyoubeenallday?-We________somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway.A.met

B.wouldmeet

C.havemet

D.hadmet参考答案：A4.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：C5.Bobisinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：A略6.Itwas________niceweatherthatwewereabletohavelunchinthegarden.A.so B.too C.such D.very参考答案：C【详解】考查结果状语从句及固定句式。句意：天气这么好，我们能在花园里吃午饭。引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”句式为so+形容词/such+冠词+形容词+名词…that…，此处修饰不可数名词weather，应用such。故选C。【点睛】so…that…和such…that…辨析注意：so…that…和such…that…引导的从句都是结果状语从句，sothat既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。so…that…句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，意思是“如此/这么……以至于……”，常用结构为：so+adj./adv.+that从句；so+形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数+that从句；so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句。在such…that…句型中，such修饰名词，意思也是“如此……以至于……”，常用结构为：such+a（n）+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句；such+形容词+复数名词+that从句；such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句等。7.Thecoffeetastesbetterthan

Ihadinacoffeehousetheotherday.

A．that

B．one

C．it

D．those参考答案：A8.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.areblamed

D.aretoblame参考答案：D考查主谓一致。句意：人为错误而不是自然灾难要对这么多无辜的人在深圳一家工业园的山体滑坡中死亡负责。分析句子成分可知，本题为强调句，被强调部分为句子的主语。根据主语humanerrors可知本题的谓语动词为复数形式，故aretoblame符合题意。betoblameforsth.为固定短语，意为“对……负责，为……受到责备”。9.Thepaperoxmygrandmother_________formeismymostvaluedbirthdaygift.A.cut

B.willcut

C.hadcut

D.cuts参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态。句意：奶奶给我剪的纸牛是我最珍贵的生日礼物。mygrandmothercut是thepaperox定语从句，根据题干含义，说话人奶奶剪纸牛应该是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故选A。10..Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas参考答案：D略11.Lookingatthebeautifulvase,hecouldnothelpsaying,“_____”.A.Nothingcouldbemoreremarkable

B.Themore,thebetterC.Anythingispossible

D.Somethingisbetterthannothing参考答案：A略12.—MayIuseyournewdictionary?Iwanttolookupaword.—It'soverthere.A.Feelfree

B.Gotit

C.Itdepends

D.It'smypleasure参考答案：A考察交际用语。Feelfree表示“随便你用”。Gotit是“知道了”的意思；Itdepends是“看情况”的意思；It’smypleasure是用来回答感谢的。13..ThenumberoffarmerswithInternetaccesshasdramaticallyincreased,_____thewayfarmersdobusiness.A.havingchanged

B.tochange

C.changing

D.changed参考答案：C略14.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?

—Headvisedmetolive

theairisfresher.

A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where参考答案：D．

解析：本题考查where引导的地点状语从句和定语从句的区别。这是中学英语的一个重点，考试的热点，学生的难点。根据句子结构，后面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B;A是明显错误；C不能直接放在live后面，因为live是不及物动词不能直接根宾语。引导状语从句的where=in/at/totheplacewhere.15.______apersonmastershisfateismoreimportantthanwhathisfateis.A.Why B.When C.Whether D.How参考答案：D34.--Ihavegotaheadache.

--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.ArmySPC.Larrywasdoingcommunity-outreach(走进社区)workinMichiganwhenaboy,Eric,rusheduptohim-onlyto

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somethingtothesoldier.Itwasabeardressedin37

,justasLarrywas.“Actually,Eric’sdreamwastobecomeasoldier,”hisparentstoldLarry.“But38hislegproblem,he’llneverbeableto.”Eric’s

39

iscalledkneeflexioncontracture,withwhichhe

40

tostraightenhislegattheknee.“Cuttingoffhislegwastheonlychancetostay

41

hisparentstoldLarrytearfully.Thatwasallthesoldiers

42

tohear.SoLarrystartedto

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asurprisingplan.Amonthlater,LarryputhisheadintoEric’sclassroom.Beforethestudents,heaskedthe44boy,“DoyouwanttotakearidewithmetotheArmyReserveCenter?”Outsidethe

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,agroupofpolicecarsandArmyHumveeswerewaitingforEricto46towardsthecentertogether,where,withfamily,friends,andsoldiers

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,LarryaskedErictoraisehisrighthandandsaid,“Repeatafterme.”They

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firmly.Whentheseweredone,Larrysaid

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,“Onthis18thdayofOctober,youarenowanhonorary(荣誉上的)soldier.”Peoplethere

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.TheroomeruptedinapplauseastearsrolleddownEric’scheek.“TodayIbecamea

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Ericsaid.“It’ssomethingI’llrememberinmy

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forever.”Larrysaidhis

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weresimplypartofhisjobdescription.“WhenIswore,Ipromisedto

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thecommunitytothebestofmyability,”headded.“Andthatmeansprotectingthe

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ofachild.”36.A.explain B.describe C.prove D.show37.A.rags B.colours C.uniform D.jewelry38.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.asfor D.exceptfor39.A.trouble B.situation C.position D.disease40.A.happens B.refuses C.fails D.pretends41.A.alive B.different C.still D.awake42.A.expected B.forgot C.managed D.hated43.A.design B.change C.submit D.cancel44.A.disappointed B.embarrassed C.surprised D.relaxed45.A.hospital B.school C.station D.camp46.A.run B.advance C.march D.develop47.A.gettingalong B.sittingaround C.walkingby D.lookingon48.A.replied B.swore C.agreed D.obeyed49.A.joyfully B.carefully C.confidently D.patiently50.A.droppedout B.cheeredup C.pouredout D.linedup51.A.soldier B.student C.success D.hit52.A.youth B.study C.case D.heart53.A.words B.commands C.actions D.suggestions54.A.guard B.occupy C.build D.feed55.A.rights B.health C.dreams D.life参考答案：36-40DCBDC41-45ADACB46-50BDBAB51-55ADCAC三、阅读理解18.Untilthetwentiethcenturycigaretteswerenotanimportantthreattopublichealth.Menusedtobaccomainlyintheformofcigars.Theychewedtobacco,pipedtobacco,andsnuffed.Mostwomendidnotusetobaccoatall.Thecigaretteindustrybeganin1870swiththedevelopmentofthecigarettemanufacturingmachine.Thismadeitpossibletoproducegreatnumbersofcigarettesveryquickly,anditreducedtheprice.Todaycigarettesmokingisawidespreadhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentoftheadultmenandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettesregularly.Itisencouragingtonote,however,thatmillionsofpeoplehavequitsmoking.Seventy-fivepercentofthemalepopulationandforty-sixpercentofthefemalepopulationhavesmokedcigarettesforsometimeduringtheirlives,buttwenty-sixpercentofthesemenandelevenpercentofthewomenhavestoppedsmoking.Thenumberofpersonswhohavegivenupsmokingisincreasing.Menasagroupsmokemorethanwomen.Amongbothmenandwomentheagegroupwiththehighestproportionofsmokersistheagegroup24---44.Income,education,andoccupationallplayapartindeterminingaperson’ssmokinghabit.Citypeoplesmokemorethanpeoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesarelesslikelytosmokecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerincomes.Ontheotherhand,ifawell-educatedmanwithahigherincomesmokes,he’slikelytosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.Thesituationissomewhatdifferentforwomen.Thereareslightlymoresmokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyincomesandhighereducationthanamongthelowerincomeandlowereducationalgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendtosmokemoreheavily.Amongteenagersthepictureissimilar.Therearefewerteenagersmokersfromupper-income,well-educatedfamilies,andalsofewerfromfamilieslivinginfarmareas.Highschoolstudentswhoarepreparingforcollegearelesslikelytosmokethanthosewhodon’tplantocontinuetheireducationafterhighschool.Childrenaremostlikelytostartsmokingifoneorbothoftheirparentssmoke.41.Theunderlinedword“picture”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans

.A.situationB.photoC.paintingD.teenager42.Whichgroupofpeoplesmokedmoreaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegroupofwomen.

B.Thegroupofteenagers.C.Thegroupofmen.

D.Thegroupofoldpeople.43.Whichofthefollowingfactorswillbelikelytodecidewhetherapersonsmokesornot?A.incomeandsex.

B.educationandoccupationC.sexandage.

D.alltheabove.44.Accordingtothepassage,ifateenagerdoesn’tplantogotocollege,andifhisparentsbothsmoke,hewill

.

A.probablynotsmokeinthefuture.

B.probablystarttosmokeinthefuture.C.persuadehisparentstogiveupsmoking.D.hatehisparentsaswellasothersmokers.45.Whichofthefollowingisn’ttrue?A.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatcigarettesbecameanimportantthreattopublic.B.Moreandmorepeoplearegivingupsmoking.C.Apoorly-educatedwomanwithlowerincomeismorelikelytosmokethanawell-educatedwomanwithhighincome.D.Therearethemostsmokersintheagegroupof24-44.参考答案：ACDBC19.Nobooks,nowhiteboards,nomarkersorpens.That’sthenewrealityformanyclassroomsacrossAbuDhabi,thecapitalcityoftheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),whereacompanyisusingartificialintelligence(AI)tocreateanewlearningexperience.Builtfouryearsago,AlefEducationhasmanagedtogetitsdigitaleducationplatformintoseveralschoolsinAbuDhabi.AlefhasworkedcloselywiththegovernmentofUAEtobringtheplatformto25,000studentsat57publicschools.Theplatformfocusesonmainsubjectslikemath,scienceandEnglish.IthelpsstudentsbyusingAItodesigncurriculumsforindividuals.Italsogivesstudents,teachersandparentsreal-timefeedback.Forstudents,thatcouldmeanamorepersonalizedwaytohelpthembetterunderstandwhattheyarelearning.Theplatformcanalsofindstudents’strengths.“Ifastudentisdoingreallywellatscience,whynotraisetheirinterestinwhatit’sliketobeascientist?”AlefEducationCEOGeoffreyAlphonsosaid.“That’sourfuturegoaltouseAItocreateindividuallearningplans.”Butthereareconcernsthatusingthetechnologycouldcomeatacost,suchasincreasingtheamountoftimechildrenspendinfrontofscreens.Alphonsosaidthathisprogramsolvesthisproblembylimitingscreentimeto3hoursandahalfaday.Theclassesarefollowedbypracticalactivitiesinwhichchildreninteractwithoneanotherandusetheirhandsforexperiments.“Wearelookingtogrowincountriesthathaveaneedforchangingtheireducationsystem,”Alphonsosaid,addingthatthecompanyplansto