2022年江苏省无锡市私立光华学校高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省无锡市私立光华学校高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthepolicestation,Isawthemanfrom______roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whose

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：A2._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat参考答案：B3.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were参考答案：C4.ThoughiPhone4issuchahitproduct,Iwon’tbuyoneunlessitsafterservice_________.A.wasimproved B.getsimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadgotimproved参考答案：B5.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople______youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuade

B.request

C.command

D.ignore参考答案：B6.____numberofbookshavebeengiventothelibrary.Asaresult,____numberofbooksisbecominglargerandlarger.A.A,a

B.A,the

C.The,a

D.The,the参考答案：B7.—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Theoldmachine__________.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested参考答案：C略8.Sheissuchalovelygirl____islikedbyeverybody.A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which

参考答案：B9.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday？—Amoderncitythathasappearedin__________wasavillagetenyearsago.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C10.一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething.

A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakup

D.breakin参考答案：C11.Ifyoudon’tworkhard

youareyoung，youmayregret

youareold·

A．when；while

B．while；when

C．when；whenD．while；since参考答案：B12.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：B13.Nowadays，withtheuseofcomputers，collegestudentsrarelyhandintheirhomework________inpen.A．wrote

B．writingC．written

D．writes参考答案：C动词的过去分词作定语修饰homework。句意为：现在，随着电脑的普及应用，大学生们都很少交手写的作业了。18.China'snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem________producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn'tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：A略15.Idon’tliketheway________Mr.Wangtreatshischildren.A./

B.inthat

C.ofwhich

D.which参考答案：A16.BarrymusthavevisitedtheEiffelTowerbefore,_____he?

A.mustn’t

B.hasn’t

C.didn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s

36

rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy

37.SheaskedifIhad

38

mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas

39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,

40

it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but

41

itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa

42

nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto

43

himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo

44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After

45

10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys

46.My

47

weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou

48

mymum?”Iasked.He

49

thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey

50

wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t

51

.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who

52

myhouse.Iwas

53

togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso

54

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe

55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back

C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused参考答案：36-40BDCAD

41-45BABCA

46-50ABCCA

51-55CABCD三、阅读理解18.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend﹣likethesisterIneverhad．Wedideverythingtogether：pianolessons，movies，swimming，horsebackriding．WhenIwas13，myfamilymovedaway．LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters，andwesaweachotheronspecialtime﹣likemywedding（婚礼）andLinda's．Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes，andwewrotelessoften．OnedayacardthatIsentcameback，stamped"Address（地址）Unknown．"IhadnoideahowtofindLinda．Overtheyears，ImissedLindaverymuch．Iwantedtoshare（分享）happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren．AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied．TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill．OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman﹣Linda'smarriedname．"TheremustbethousandsofWagmans，"Ithought，butJstillwrotetoher．Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter．"MrsTobin!"shesaidexcitedly，"LindaEvansWagmanismymother．"MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch，evenafter40years，laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives．Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled．Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure：Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!6．ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans．A．attheageof13

B．beforeshegotmarriedC．aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D．beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway7．Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey．A．gotmarried

B．hadlittletimetodosoC．didn'tlikewritingletters

D．couldseeeachotheronspecialtime8．Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe．A．wasintrouble

B．didn'tknowLinda'saddressC．receivedthecardthatshesentD．didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness9．Thewriterwashappywhenshe．A．readthenewspaper

B．heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC．metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLindaD．wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman410．Theyhaven'tkeptintouch．A．forabout40years

B．forabout27yearsC．sincetheygotmarried

D．sincethewriter'sfamilymovedaway．参考答案：6-10.DBDBA本文主要讲述了两个朋友至深的感情故事．Linda是我最好的朋友，我们一起上钢琴课，一起看电影，一起游泳，一起骑马等等．13岁的时候我搬走了，Linda和我通信保持着联系，我们只在一些重大场合见到彼此．后来我们都忙于自己的孩子，搬去了新的家，无法联系上彼此了．多年来，我一直想念她，想要与她分享快乐与悲伤，我内心中总有一块位置为Linda空着．后来，我读报纸时发现一个很像Linda的年轻人，我写信给她，竟发现这是Linda的女儿，我内心空白的地方被填补，我和Linda都知道我们都不会再失去彼此．6．D．细节理解题．根据"Wedideverythingtogether：pianolessons，movies，swimming，horsebackriding．WhenIwas13，myfamilymovedaway．"可知作者和Linda一起上钢琴课是在他家搬走之前，故选D．7．B．细节理解题．根据"Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes，andwewrotelessoften"可知我们都忙于自己的孩子和搬新家，有很少的时间写信了，故选B．8．D．细节理解题．根据"Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren．AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmymotherdied．TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill．"可知我想要和Linda一起分享我的孩子和孙子的快乐，和母亲去世时的悲伤，没有一个朋友像她一样快乐和忧伤都可以一起和我分享，故选D．9．B．细节理解题．根据"MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch，evenafter40yearslaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives．Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled．"可知我听到Linda的声音，心中那块空缺的地方被填满了，由此看出是在电话中听到Linda的声音使我感到快乐，故选B．10．A．细节理解题．根据"evenafter40yearslaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives．"可知40年后那份欢乐和泪水再次出现在彼此的生活中，由此推测出她们已经大约40年未联系了，故选A．19.

Thehorsepowerwasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadetheworld’sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuringpower.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.

Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300poundweight100feetinoneminute.

Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditaten-horsepoweren