山西省太原市西山煤电集团公司第十一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市西山煤电集团公司第十一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Susanmade___cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.her参考答案：C考察代词it用法，make+it+adj+todosth.使得做某事怎么样，，，it作形式宾语2.Ihadgreatdifficulty____thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D3.Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A．which B．/

C．how

D．if参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处hetreatsothers为定语从句，先行词为theway，因此关系词一般用inwhich,that或省略关系词。4.Sarahlookedat________finishedpaintingwith________satisfaction.A.\;a B.a;the

C.the;\ D.the;a参考答案：C5.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles参考答案：C6.—Ihavenotmademydecisionyet.

—So,__________________,wehavetowait,right?

A.inotherwords

B.inmyopinion

C.bytheway

D.totellthetruth参考答案：A7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,largeamountsofgoodearth______eachyear.

Aiswashingaway.

Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.

Darebeingwashedaway

参考答案：D8.Iboughtthreebooks,butnoneof_______isinteresting.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.them参考答案：D9.Thepollutedrivernearourcity_____,andyoucanseefishswimminghappilytherenow.A.hasmade

B.hadcleaned

C.willbecleaned

D.hasbeencleaned参考答案：D10.“Allhopewasnotlost.”means“__________.”A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.HopewaseverywhereC.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost参考答案：D11.IntheOlympicGames,swimmingis_______second________importanceonlytotrackandfeildevents.A.the;to

B./;to

C.the;in

D./;in参考答案：D12.--Infact,I’mnotused___tolikethat.--NeitheramI.

A.tobeingspoken

B.tobespoken

C.beingspoken

D.tospeaking参考答案：A13.It'sreallya________forateenagertostudyabroadafterhighschool.A．challenge

B．puzzleC．failure

D．disadvantage参考答案：A[考查名词。句意：高中毕业后到国外学习，对于青少年来说这真是一个挑战。根据句意“挑战”可知答案。]14.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged

B.haddamagedC.hadbeendamaged D.wasbeingdamaged参考答案：C15.Youare_____carefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

A.notmore

B.nomore

C.notless D.noless参考答案：B16.Hehasthreebrothers,__________isadoctor.A.allofthem

B.allofwhomC.bothofthem

D.noneofwhom参考答案：D解析：定语从句的谓语是单数，所以选D项。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。WhenMr.Smithwaswalkingoneevening,hemetfourofhisoldfriends.Tobepolite,heinvitedthemtocomehomewithhimto26.Hehopedthattheywouldsayno,but27,theyquicklyagreedand28homewithhim.Mr.Smithwasa29man.Therewasnever30inhishouse.Heknewthatthere31verylittleforsupperthatnight,32hedidnotknowhowtobreakawayfromhisguestswithoutbeingimpolite,soheletthemcomewithhimto33house.Butwhentheycame34hisfrontdoor,hesuddenlyrushedforward,openedthedoor,wentin,closedinagainandthenlockedit.Hefound35inthekitchenandquicklytoldher36hadhappened.Mr.Smith’sguestswereatfirst37.Thentheythoughthehadperhapsgoneaheadtogetreadyforthe38.Whennothinghadyethappenedforafewminutes,theybeganto39andtoknockheavilyatthedoor.Afterthishadgoneforsometime,Mr.Smithsenthiswifetoawindowtotalkto40.ShetoldthemthatMr.Smith41.“Whatdoyoumean,woman?”shoutedoneofthemen.“Wecamehereafewminutesago42andwesawhimgointothehouse.”Mr.Smithwasnowafraidthatthenoise43hisfriendsweremakingwouldbringhisneighboursaroundandthathewouldbe44,soheputhisheadoutofthewindowandsaidtohisfriends,“Thishousehasa45door,too.PerhapsMr.Smithcameinthroughthefrontdoorandwentoutthroughtheother.”26.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.play27.A.happilyforhim B.luckilyforhim C.tohisjoy D.tohissurprise28.A.go B.went C.going D.willgo29.A.poor B.rich C.strong D.honest30.A.muchwater B.muchfood C.manyclothes D.manyvegetables31.A.willbe B.wouldhave C.wouldbe D.isgoingtobe32.A.so B.but C.that D.if33.A.their B.a C.his D.her34.A.nearly B.near C.close D.out35.A.hiswife B.aman C.hisson D.hisfather36.A.that B.it C.what D.this37.A.angry B.interested C.hungry D.surprised38.A.water B.room

C.bed D.food39.A.laugh B.getangry

C.getsad D.getsurprised40.A.herself B.himself

C.hisfriends D.hisneighbours41.A.wasin B.wasn’tin

C.athome D.washere42.A.alone B.along

C.withhim D.withyou43.A.that B.ofwhich

C.what D.who44.A.praised B.found

C.laughedat D.hit45.A.front B.back

C.big D.next参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读以下新闻：A.ShenzhouVII,carryingastronautsZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipeng,tookofffromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinGansuProvinceintotheclearskyat9:10pm,September25,2008.B.AnewrobotnamedMahruiscomingtopeople’slifeinKorea.Itcanmoveitsbodyfreelywhilewalkingwithitslegs.Itcanalsogiveofftwokindsoffragrances(香味)whenitishappy.Sometimesitdancestoenjoyitself.C.OnSeptember17,2008,Chinesegovernmentdecidedtogiveuptherulesoffoodwithnochecking.Manypeoplesaid“yes”toit.TheofficersaidthefoodsafetyaccidentaboutbabymilkofSanlumadethegovernmentdecidetodoit.D.MainlandvisitorshavebeenabletogotoTaiwanintravelinggroups.It’ssaidthatthousandsoftourguidesinTaiwanwelcomeguestsfromthemainlandwithopenarms.E.Wednesday,October15th,2008isthefirstGlobalHandwashingDay.Expertssayitisimportantforpeopletowashtheirhandswithsoap.Theyalsogivetherightwaytowashhands.ks5uF.AnationaleyeexaminationhasshowedthatBeijingprimaryandhighschoolchildren’seyesighthasbeengettingworseandworse.Itshowedtestresultswerelowerthanthosefromthelastexaminationin2005.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关新闻：46.LiYangisonly9yearsold.Buthebegantowearglasseslastyear.Hehastoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Hehasnotimetorelaxhiseyesmoreoften.

47.XuHuiisafanofJayChou.SheisgladthatshecangotoJay’shometown,Taiwan.ShewilltraveltoMountAli.

48.Peterisaten-year-oldboy.Helikesmakingmodelplanes.Hisdreamistobeascientistwhocanmakedifferentkindsofrobots.

49.Davidiswatchingaprogramaboutspaceships.Heisinterestedinspace.Hewantstobeanastronautoneday.

50.Paulisapupil.Healwayswasheshishandsbeforemeals.Thisgoodhabitmakeshimhealthier.参考答案：FDBAE19.PersonalcomputersandtheInternetgivepeoplenewchoicesabouthowtospendtheirtime.Somemayusethisfreedomtosharelesstimewithcertainfriendsorfamilymembers,butnewtechnologywillalsoletthemstayinclosertouchwiththosetheycaremostabout.Iknowthisfrompersonalexperience.E-mailmakesiteasytoworkathome,whichiswhereInowspendmostweekendsandevenings.Myworkinghoursaren’tnecessarilymuchshorterthantheyoncewerebutIspendfewerofthemattheoffice.ThisletsmesharemoretimewithmyyoungdaughterthanImighthaveifshe’dbeenbornbeforeelectronicmailbecamesuchapracticaltool.TheInternetalsomakesiteasytosharethoughtswithagroupoffriends.Sayyoudosomethingfunseeagreatmovieperhaps-andtherearefourorfivefriendswhomightwanttohearaboutit.Ifyoucalleachone,youmaytireoftellingthestory.WithE-mail,youjustwriteonenoteaboutyourexperience,atyourconvenience,andaddressittoallthefriendsyouthinkmightbeinterested.Theycanreadyourmessagewhentheyhavetime,andreadonlyasmuchastheywantto.Theycanreplyattheirconvenience,andyoucanreadwhattheyhavetosayatyourconvenience.E-mailisalsoaninexpensivewaystayinclosetouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.MorethanafewparentsuseE-mailtokeepintouch,evendailytouch,withtheirchildrenoffatcolle