重庆走马中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

重庆走马中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelecture_______quicklybeforetheaudiencecouldraiseanyquestionstohim.

A.movedoff

B.movedon

C.movedabout

D.movedin参考答案：A2.Thatevening,______Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略3.___youworkhardenough,anironrodanbegroundintoaneedle.A.Asfaras

B.Aslongas

C.Incase

D.Evenif参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：只要你足够努力，铁杵也能磨成针。前一分句是后一分句的条件。A.Asfaras“远达”引导比较状语从句；B.Aslongas“只要”引导条件状语从句；C.Incase“以防”引导条件状语从；D.Evenif“即使”引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知，选B。4.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_____.A.cutdown

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutoff参考答案：A5.NewZealandisacountrylyingontheAustraliancontinent,________twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A．makingup B．consistingof C．belongingto D.resultingfrom参考答案：B6.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled参考答案：B7.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous________becauseitgivesafairerpictureofhowstudentshavegotalongwiththeirstudyduringthewholeyear.A.assignment B.arrangement C.appointment D.assessment参考答案：D略8.It_____

aSaturdayafternooninMay____Margaretcouldarrangeformetomeetherelder,sister.A．wasuntil;when

B．wasuntil;thatC．wasnotuntil;when

D．wasnotuntil;that参考答案：D考查强调句。本题考查not…until…与强调句的连用，构成Itis/wasnotuntil+从句+that+主句结构，故选D。9.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyone

B.someone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C10.—It’sveryimportant_______

ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.

—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.

A.of B.to C.for D.with参考答案：C11.Thisphotobroughtmycare-freechildhoodbacktomymind

Iwouldspendlongsummereveningsplayingonthebeach.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A33.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup参考答案：C略13.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,______cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetop B.thetopis C.thetopbeing D.withitstop参考答案：D【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：用一个顶部被剪掉的塑料瓶来盛放幼苗，是个好主意。这里是with复合结构，“顶部”和“减掉”之间是被动关系，用with+宾语+过去分词，故选D。14.ViolenceonTVturnsouttobeastrong________onsomeyoungpeople.A．impression

B．expressionC．influence

D．influential参考答案：答案：C句意：电视中的暴力片段对一些年轻人有强烈的影响力。impression“印象”；expression“表情，表达”；influence“影响力”；influential“有影响的”。15.Is________,Iwonder,agoodideaforparentstoallowteenagerstostudyingroupsduringtheevening?A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D16.Itisconvenienttoliveneardowntown.________，itisfullofnoiseanddirtyair.A.Because

B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：D显然，两个句子表达的是对同一件事情的褒贬两种观点，只有D项能表达这种转折。二、完型填空17.完形填空Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanager1him,thenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasa2.

“Youare3,”hesaid.“Givemeyouremailaddress4I’llsendyoutheapplicationto5,aswellasthedatewhenyoumaystart.”

Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitheranemail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“6youdon’thaveanemail,that7youdonotexist.Andanyonewhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”

Themanlefttheoffice,8.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo,withonly$10inhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuya10kgtomatocrate(柳条箱).Hethensoldthetomatoesinadoor-to-doorround.Inlessthantwohours,he9doublinghiscapital.He10theoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomewith$60.Themanrealizedthathecan11inthisway,andstartedtogoearliereveryday,andreturnlate.12,hismoneydoubledortripled(增至三倍)everyday.13,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleet(车队)ofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthe14foodretailers(零售商)intheUS.

Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’s15,anddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebroker(经纪人),andchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversationwas16,thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveanemail.”Thebrokersaid17,“Youdon’thaveanemail,andyethavesucceededinbuildinganempire.Canyou18whatyou19havebeenifyouhadanemail?!!”

Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbea(n)20atMicrosoft!”

1.A.introduced B.interviewed

C.examined D.invited2.A.game

B.test

C.favour D.reward3.A.employed B.received

C.fired D.checked4.A.or B.so

C.and D.but5.A.putup B.makeup

C.takein D.fillin6.A.If B.Although

C.Though D.Eventhough7.A.means B.suggests

C.reminds D.explains8.A.excited B.frustrated

C.amazed D.satisfied9.A.tried B.attempted

C.succeeded D.failed10.A.realized B.contacted

C.reviewed D.repeated11.A.contribute B.donate

C.survive D.react12.A.Instead B.Otherwise

C.Thus D.But13.A.Shortly B.Regularly

C.Occasionally D.Naturally14.A.fastest B.biggest

C.oldest D.highest15.A.health B.fortune

C.success D.future16.A.interrupted B.recovered

C.continued D.concluded17.A.curiously B.happily

C.nervously D.patiently18.A.believe B.imagine

C.predict D.indicate19.A.could B.should

C.must D.need20.A.manager B.boss

C.officeboy D.politicalleader参考答案：1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D11.C

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D16.D

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.C

解析:1.由前文没有工作的人申请职位可知,此处是指经理对他进行面试。2.cleaningthedoor是进行面试的方式。asatest作为考试。3.后文的“Givemeyouremailaddress4I’llsendyoutheapplicationto5,aswellasthedatewhenyoumaystart.”告诉我们,他被雇用了。

4.and是连词,表示顺成关系。句意:给我你的邮箱地址,然后我会寄给你申请表……5.申请表当然是用来填(fillin)的。putup“搭建,张贴”;makeup“组成,编造”;takein“欺骗,吸收”,都与短文含义不符。6.句意:如果你没有邮箱,这就意味着你不存在。任何不存在的人都不能得到这份工作。7.根据句意,suggest“建议”;remind“提醒”;explain“解释”,都不符合,故只能选A项,mean“意味着”。8.因为没有得到工作,所以他的心情应该是沮丧的。9.succeed(in)doingsth.“成功做成某事”。句意:在不到两个小时的时间里,他成功地将他的资本翻番。10.由后文的“...andreturnedhomewith$60.”可知,此处是指他重复相同的行为三次。11.此处是指可以用这种方式赚钱养活自己,所以用survive,表示“存活下来”。12.前文和后文是因果关系,故用thus“因此”。13.由后文可知,他变得越来越富裕,所以此处是指不久以后。14.根据后文来看,他变得非常成功,所以此处应是最大的零售商之一。15.后文告诉我们“...anddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.”,所以此处应是计划家庭的未来。16.句意:当谈话结束的时候,这位经纪人询问他的邮箱。17.此处是指经纪人很惊讶,四个选项中只有curiously能够表达出这一层含义。18.句意:您没有邮箱还能成功地建立自己的王国。你能够想象如果有邮箱您会干什么吗?19.见18题,根据句意我们可以选出答案。20.本题回归了文章的第一段。Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.,因为他没有邮箱而没能得到微软的“officeboy”的工作。

三、阅读理解18.IwashurryingtoourbasketballgameonemorningwhenHillaryBarnes，themostpopulargirl，inschool，stoppedme.“Areyouthetwinwhowontheartcompetition？”sheasked.“No，that'sChristine.I'mKatie.”Isaid.Wewerenotidenticaltwins；welookedquitedifferent.ShecoulddefeatSnowWhiteinabeautycontest！ComparedtoChristine，IfeltlikeoneofCinderella'sstepsisters.OneSaturdayChristinegavemeapaintinglessonbecauseIwasalwaysattemptingtobeartistictoo.ButIknockedoverthevaseofflowers，spillingwaterontoChristine'spainting.Insteadofbecomingangry，though，sheturnedthewholemessintoadreamymasterpiece(杰作)．Youcouldlookatitfivedifferentwaysandseefivedifferentthings.Withthisbrilliantcreation，shewonFirstPrizeintheartcompetition.Ireallyenviedher，butIknewitwasn'therfaultandIwastheonewithwild，unmanageablehairandnotalent.JoiningChristine'sbasketballteamwasmylatestefforttobelikeher.Onthewaytothegym，I'dmadeupmymindtogivemybestperformanceinthatday'sgame.Imadepreparationswithgreatenthusiasm.“Christine，here！”Itossedheraball.Butitwastoohigh，sheleaptforit，itslippedthroughherfingersandcrashedintothetaperecorderthatwasusedtoplaythenationalanthembeforeeachgame.

ImutteredapologiesasIpickedupthebrokenpiecesoftherecorder.Coachlookedatthemessandasked，“Howarewegoingtoplaythesongnow？”Christinesuggested，“LetKatiesingit！She'salwayssingingathome.”

Coachasked.“Wouldyou？”Ifoundmyselfnodding.

Coachannouncedthenationalanthemandeveryonestood.Standingbeforeamicrophone，Ilookeduptotheflag.Thenotesseemedtoflowfromdeepinsideme，andmyvoicewassteadyandclear.WhenIfinished，thegymwassilentThenitwasfilledwithapplause.Asthegamestarted.teammatespattedmybackandgavemethe“thumbsup”sign.LauraJamisonsaid.“Youshouldtryoutfortheschoolmusical！”INoddedandsaidthatImight.

ThenextmorningHillaryBarnesstoppedmeinthehallwayandasked，“Areyouthetwinwhosings？”“Yes，that'sme，”Ianswered，grining(露齿笑)asIwalkedtoclass.49．Theauthuruses“SnowWhite”and“Cinderella'sstepsisters”toshowA．howdissimilarthetwinswereinappearaneeB．whyChristinecouldwintheartcompetitionC．whowasthemostpopulargirlatschoolD．whatthetwinscharacterswerelike50．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Christinewasunpleasanttohersister.B．Katieshowedalotofabilityinpaintingtoo.C．Themasterpiecewaspaintedbythetwosisters.D．Katietookareasonablybalancedviewofhersister.51．ChristinerecommendedKatieforthenationalanthembecause________.A．sheknewperfectlywellwhatKatiehadagiftfor.B．shewantedtorepairthedamageshehadcaused.C．shethoughtKatieshouldbepunished.D．shewouldliketohelpthecoach.52．Whatisthemessageofthestory?A．Badsituationshelpbecomepopular.B．Peoplearetalentedindifferentways.C．Peopleshouldalwaysbenicetoothers.D．Unsuccessfulattemptsarewellworththeeffort.参考答案：49.A原文第三段说得明白：“我们并非长相相同的双胞胎，差别甚大。”接着举了白雪公主和灰姑娘的两个典型形象来说明这一点。50.D从第四段可以看出，Katie对Christine持客观评价。51.A姐妹二人彼此间是十分了解的，Christine对Katie的了解正如文中Katie对Christine的熟知程度一样。52.B人的天赋禀性各不相同，各有所长。因此，做好自己才是最重要的。19.TWOdeerjumpedoutinfrontof16-year-oldAmandaFloyd’scar.Shesteppedonthebrakes.andstoppedjustintime.

Butthenshestartedtexting.Distracted,Amandaturnedleftandright,thencrashedintoanothercar.

Luckilyshewasn’tinarealcar.ShewasinadrivingsimulatoratRooseveltHighSchool,Ohio,US.“Ineverreallyrealizedyouswervethatmuch,”Amanda,ajunior,said.Sheaddedthatshedoesn’ttextwhiledrivinganymore.TheOhioDepartmentofTransportation(ODOT)andStateHighwayPatrolbroughtthesimulatortotheschool.Theysaidtheywantedtohelpstudentslearnaboutthedangersofdrivingdrunk,whiletexting,orwhiletalkingonthephone.

Lastyear,stateauthoritiesreported39fatalities(死亡案例),454seriousinjuriesand12,410crashescausedbydistracteddriving.Expertssaidthatrealnumbersareprobablyhigher.

Thesimulatorisbasicallyacomputergame.Likemanycomputergames,itwasahitwiththestudents.Theylinedupandcrowdedaroundtowatcheachothertaketurns.Thesimulatorhasasteeringwheel,brakeandgaspedals

.Itismadeupofthreelargecomputerscreensonatable.

Studentschooseadistraction,forexampledrivingdrunkordrivingwhiletexting.Theyalwayscrash,ofcourse.Thentheyarepulledoverbypolice,andlearnthebadresultsoftheirdriving:howmuchdamagethey’vecaused,whattheirfineis,ifanyonediedintheaccident,andifthey’regoingtogotoprison.

“Itteacheshowtodrivewithoutbeingontheroad,”saidShanteThompson,16.Shehadjustcrashedintoadeer.

ODOTspokesmanJustinChesnicsaidhundredsofkidshavegonebehindthewheelsofar.Hesaidevenmorehavebenefitedfromwatchingtheirclassmates.

“Drivingissuchamajorresponsibility,sotakeitseriously,”hesaid.“Putawayyourcellphone.Don’tputyourmakeupon.Don’tbeeatingorplayingwiththeradio.

“Alotoftheaccidentsoutthe