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湖南省永州市朝阳办事处中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TherelationshipbetweenU.S.andIranisgettingtense,_____catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.A.it
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D2.Therewasatrafficjam;otherwiseI____hereontime.A.wouldbe
B.hadbeen
C.shouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:D3.Inthelecture,littleTomkeptsilentallthetimeunless_________toexpresshisopinion.
A.heinvited B.heisinvited C.invited D.beinginvited参考答案:C4.Theyoungmanattemptstoescape_______wheneverhebreakstrafficrules.
A.havingbeenfined
B.beingfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined参考答案:D考查动词用法。句意:每当Mike违反交通规则时,他总是试图逃避被处以罚款。动词escape后接名词或动词-ing形式,不接不定式。fine是及物动词,意为"对……处以罚款",句中fine与Mike为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处需用动词-ing的被动形式。A项不符合句意。5.—Doyoufollowme?Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopracticespeakingEnglish.A.whenIworked,Irealized
B.whendidIwork,didIrealizeC.whenIwork,didIrealize
D.whenIworked,didIrealize参考答案:D略6.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.A.alternative
B.urgent
C.
D.equal参考答案:A7.WhenIcameintotheclassroomthismorning,it______methatIhadleftmybookinmydormitory.
A.occurred
B.wasoccurred
C.occurredto
D.wasoccurredto
参考答案:C略8.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果园)________theysawtheguard.
A.forthemoment
B.bythemoment
C.themoment
D.atthemoment参考答案:C略9.________inschooluniforms,thestudentsseemtobeingoodspirits.A.Dressed
B.TodressC.Dressing
D.Havingdressed参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词短语作伴随状态。句意:学生们穿着校服,看起来情绪很好。固定短语:bedressedin“穿着---”,此处是形容词短语作伴随状态,故选A。10.一Whereisthefuturegoingandwhatcanwedotofindaplaceforourselves?—Therearenoeasyanswers.butwewilltryto
challenges
chances.
A.turn;up
B.turn;into
C.turn;out
D.turn;on参考答案:B11.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup参考答案:A12.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考资源网,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis
B.Soisit
C.SodidI
D.SoIdid参考答案:D略13.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand_____.
A.neitherwon’tTom
B.Tomwon’teither
C.Tomwilltoo
D.sowillTom参考答案:B14.Atthedinnerweusually_____soupand____fruit.
A.beginwith;endupwith
B.beginwith;endupat
C.endupwith;beganwith
D.endupwith;beganat参考答案:A15.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:B略16.—Canyoujoinusinthepartythisevening?—Well,thatdependson________Icanhavemyreportdonebeforethen.A.whether
B.where
C.when
D.how参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIarehappytohavelandedtogetherinanewcountryjustamonthago.Weweresortofafraidaboutwhatwill
1
inthefuture.Whenwelandedattheairport,atallmanwithsmilingeyes
2
us.Thedaysandmonthsweresomehowmade
3
forusbythiskindman.He
4
usingoingtothebank,andintellinguswheretobuyalmosteverything.Hetoldusheisourbig
5
.Twice,wewatchedmatchinacoffeeshop.Duringthefirstget-together,wesawhowhiseyesbeamedinhappiness.Hetoldusthatwe’re
6
—myhusbandandIaretogetherinthis
7
land.Hesaidhehasbeen
8
foreightyearsnowbecausehe
9
seeshisfamilywhoareinhishomecountry.Duringthesecondget-together,hetoldusthatwearehisfamily.Hesaidthathe
10
usandthathewillmissusbecausehehasdecidedtogobacktohishomecountry.Thatnight,heutteredthesewordswhichcreatedagreateffectonmylife:“You
11
mylife…”AsmyhusbandandIwenthomethatnight,wealmostcouldnot
12
whatweheard.Deepinour
13
,weweretouchedbyourfriend’swords.Wetextedhimuponreachinghome,
14
himforbeingsonicetousinthenewland.Wetoldhimaswellthatwefeelsafeingoingoutwhenwearewithhim.Thenhe
15
,“Youaremyfamilyhere.”1.
A.
become
B.
happen
C.
come
D.
appear2.
A.
found
B.
treated
C.
accepted
D.
greeted3.
A.
easy
B.
true
C.
empty
D.
dull4.
A.
supported
B.
encouraged
C.
accompanied
D.
interested5.
A.
brother
B.
friend
C.
servant
D.
boss6.
A.
worried
B.
alone
C.
gifted
D.
lucky7.
A.
rich
B.
common
C.
foreign
D.
broad8.
A.
powerful
B.
lonely
C.
friendly
D.
patient9.
A.
frequently
B.
rarely
C.
merely
D.
occasionally10.A.
loves
B.
remembers
C.
respects
D.
trusts11.A.
formed
B.
changed
C.
damaged
D.
continued12.
A.
understand
B.
memorize
C.
believe
D.
describe13.A.
thoughts
B.
minds
C.
dreams
D.
hearts14.A.
helping
B.
wishing
C.
thanking
D.
refusing15.A.
replied
B.
insisted
C.
agreed
D.
understood参考答案:1-5BDACA
6-10DCBBA
11-15BCDCA三、阅读理解18.
TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolor1fulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950's,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolor1ful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.
ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.(1)TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics
.
A.
arethesamething
B.
aredifferentgames
C.
arenotheldinwinter
D.
areheldinsummer(2)Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames
.
A.
aftertheyear1936
B.
afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics
C.
beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics
D.
beforetheyear1932(3)TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce
.
A.
everytwoyears
B.
everythreeyears
C.
everyfouryears
D.
everyfiveyears(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.
OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
B.
Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
C.
AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
D.
Japancan'tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.(5)WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
A.
Basketball.
B.
Tabletennis.
C.
Football.
D.
Skating.参考答案:(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)D
【考点】推理判断题,细节理解题,社会文化类,说明文
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了冬季奥运会的历史,以及奥运邮票的发行。
(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics”,可知白色奥运会与冬季奥运会是一样的,故选A。
(2)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics”可知奥运邮票是从第三届的奥运会的时候开始有的,故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932”;以及第二段中的“Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936”可知第三届奥运会在1932年举行,而下一届在1936年,因此是每四年举办一次,故选C。
(4)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames,”可知主办国以及非主办国都可以发行邮票以纪念这些游戏,故选C。
(5)考查推理判断。冬奥会的邮票应该是印上冬奥会的运动项目,选项中D项滑冰是冬季的运动项目,故D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。19.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwhohasapassionforliteratureandreading.Itcanbeafamilyinheritanceoritcanbejusttoimpresspeoplearoundyouaboutthefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypersonswhocannotaffordtobuybooks,becausesomeofthemarequiteexpensive,buttheyusuallygotolibrariesandspendhoursreadingsomethingthatintereststhemalot,orjustborrowbookstoreadathome.Frommypointofview,literatureisveryimportantinourlivesfromseveralpointsofview.Forexample,readingisameansofgainingcultureandenrichingourknowledgeindifferentareasofactivities.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationanditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield,oryoucanexpressyouropinionaboutapoliticalaspect,justbecauseyouhavereadsomethingconnectedtothat.Secondly,literatureoffersusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination,andtoleaveaparttherealoneforacoupleofhours.Wecometomeetkingsandqueensmanyyearsago,dreamintheworldoftherichorimaginehowlifewillbeinthefuture.Sometimes,weidentifyourselveswiththe
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