江西省宜春市石市中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

江西省宜春市石市中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly________.A．atmosphereB．globeC．situationD．border参考答案：A2.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.A.fright

B.frighten

C.frightened

D.frightening参考答案：A3.–Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecision.--So,___,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.forexampleD.insomeways参考答案：B4.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________，scientistsagreewithher.A．Soonerorlater

B．OnceinawhileC．Tobeexact

D．Believeitornot参考答案：D[考查短语意义辨析。句意：——从奶奶那儿得知，当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。——信不信由你，科学家也这样认为。soonerorlater“迟早”；onceinawhile“偶尔”；tobeexact“确切地说”；believeitornot“信不信由你”。]5.Suddenly,anewidea_________tome________ImightstartanonlineshoptosellNankaibearwearinguniform.A.struck;that

B.occurred;which

C.happened;that

D.occurred;that参考答案：D“某人突然想到……”，用“somethingstricks/hitssomebody”或“somethingoccurstosomebody”。因此第一空处填occurred；根据句法分析，“________ImightstartanonlineshoptosellNankaibearwearinguniform.”是一个同位语从句，说明anewidea的具体内容，且不含疑问语气，因此第二空处填that。故D项正确。6.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny

B.strange

C.curious

D.interested参考答案：C7.Thecommentsonthefilm,______thisisoneexample,areverysharp.

A.ofwhat B.forthat

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C略8.Julia____leaveherstore____amanenteredtheroomtobuyabook.A.wasaboutto,before

B.wasaboutto,whileC.wasaboutto,when

D.wasto,then参考答案：C9.Itwas

hotweatherthathewentforaswim.A．sucha

B．such

C．very

D．verya参考答案：B10.She’sso______thatnoonecanpleaseher.

A.particular

B.simple C.normal

D.adventurous参考答案：A11.—I'vegotafullmarkinthemid-termexaminationinphysics.—Congratulations!You______haveworkedhardonit.A.could B.should C.must D.need参考答案：C12.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：5．B

略13.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?

----Itwasonthefarm______weworkedduringthelastsummervocation.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that参考答案：A22.—_______you________tothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsarebeingpainted（油漆）.A.Did;moved

B.Have;moved

C.Will;moved

D.Are;moved参考答案：B略15.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied参考答案：C略16.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!I

you.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Asachild，Iwasveryshy.Iwantedtobesuccessful，butlacked__1__.WhenIdiscoveredclimbing，IfoundsomethingIwasgoodat.Ibegantobe__2__bymyfriendsandthisgavemethedesiretoclimbharderandhighermountains.IfoundthatnothingwasimpossibleifIcouldfindthe__3__totrytoachievemygoals.Bothpersonal__4__andteamworkareimportantwhenyouclimb.Youneedtorelyonthe__5__ofyourteamandshareintheachievement.Butpersonaldeterminationtokeepgoingdespiteanydifficultyisveryhelpfultoteamsuccess.Mygreatestachievementinclimbingwasbeingthefirstevertoreachthetopofthe5,000footTrollWallinNorway，whichhasthehighestandmostvertical(垂直的)rockfaceinEurope.Astone__6__fromthetopofthemountainwill__7__nothinguntilitlandsonthevalleyflooronemilebelow.Soitwasvery__8__.Beforeourclimb，theexpertsinEuropehadsaiditwas__9__toclimbtheTrollWall.Butwiththreecompanions，Idecidedto__10__.Ittooktendaystomaketheclimbandwe__11__onledges(岩石架)nomorethanafootwidewhenweweretired.__12__，wesucceeded.Afterwards，Isaidtomyself，“IfIcandothat，Icandoanything.”Someyearslater，IclimbedupMountEverest－thehighestmountainintheworld.1．A.money

B．confidence

C．purposes

D．chances2．A.denied

B．attacked

C．recognized

D．tricked3．A.place

B．secret

C．courage

D．time4．A.work

B．belief

C．affairs

D．determination5．A.comfort

B．support

C．interest

D．doubt6．A.set

B．rolled

C．dropped

D．broken7．A.touch

B．stop

C．move

D．hurt8．A.special

B．exciting

C．nervous

D．adventurous9．A.easy

B．impossible

C．exciting

D．useful10．A.try

B．learn

C．return

D．escape11．A.ate

B．lived

C．rested

D．stood12．A.Undoubtedly

B．Easily

C．Temporarily

D．Thankfully参考答案：1.B2.C3.C4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D解析1.B[由上一句“当我是个孩子的时候我很害羞”可知，此句表示“我想成功，但缺乏信心”，故用confidence。]2.C[我开始得到了朋友们的认可(recognized)。]3.C[由上文我找到爬山的乐趣得出结论，只要有勇气(courage)努力实现自我目标，一切皆有可能。]4.D[爬山时个人的决心和团队合作非常重要。下文Butpersonaldeterminationtokeepgoing给出了提示。]5.B[本句讲团队合作的重要性，即团队的支持(support)。]6.C[从山顶落下(dropped)的一块石头将不会碰到任何东西。]7.A[touch意为“触，碰”，符合句意。此处描述山势陡峭。]8.D[由上文可知，这是一件充满冒险的(adventurous)事情。]9.B[在攀爬之前，欧洲专家曾告诫说，征服巨人墙是不可能的(impossible)事情。]10.A[尽管欧洲专家告诫，但我还是决定试一试(try)。]11.C[累了的时候，我们在不足一英尺宽的岩石架上休息(rested)。]12.D[庆幸的是我们成功了。thankfully意为“庆幸的是”，符合语境。undoubtedly毋庸置疑；easily轻易地；temporarily临时地。]三、阅读理解18.StudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeveruseddictionariesmayspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.

Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.

Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theycheckthisinadictionary.73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.DictionarieshavelittleeffectonlearningtospeakEnglish.

B.Whatevernewwordsyoumeetwhilereading,neverusedictionaries.

C.Smalltwo-languagedictionarieshaveseriousshortcomings.

D.Readingsomethingforthefirsttime,you’dbetternotusedictionaries.74.Thispassagemainlytellsus

.

A.thatstudentsshouldn’tusesmalltwo-languagedictionaries

B.whatweretheshortcomingsofsmalltwo-languagedictionaries

C.whystudentsshoulduselargecollegeeditiondictionaries

D.whatdictionarystudentsshouldchooseandhowtouseit75.WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Howtomakegooduseofadictionary.

B.Whentouseadictionary.

C.HowtoimprovespokenEnglish.

D.Howtopracticereadingfast.参考答案：略19.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforsomethinginterestingtorelaxthemselves.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixamusementsA-F.Decidewhichamusementwouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneamusementwhichyoudon'tneedtouse.______66.WangLinisauniversitystudentwhostudiesmusic.Hehopestogetsomepracticalexperienceofforeignmusicfromwesternband.______67.SimonisinterestedinChineseliterature,sohecametoChinawithhisparents.DuringhisstayinBeijing,hewantstoknowmoreaboutChinesecontemporary(当代)Literature.______68.LiHuaisaneighteen-year-oldboy.Heisstudyinginahighschool.Aftermanymonths’study,heistiredofhislessons.Hewouldliketoexperiencesomethingadventurous.______69.AliceisanAmericangirlwhostudiesArtinBeijingUniversity.ShehasnoclassesonSeptember14.Shehopesshecanenjoysomewonderfuloilpaintings.______70.VictoriaisfondofChinesemusic.Shehopestolistentovarioussongsperformedbydifferentbands.Shedoesn'tcaremuchaboutwhatkindsofsongstheyare.A.Anacrobatic(杂技)soul:Tocelebrateits50thanniversary,theChinaAcrobaticTroupewillpresent"TheSoulofChina",wheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.Chillswillrundownyouspineasyouwatchbreathlesslyasperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedge.Time:7:30p.m,September13-19Place:capitalTheatre,22WangFujingDajie,DongChengDistrictB.ExhibitionsJointShow:AgroupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshichengArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9a.m-5p.m.untilSeptember10Place:HuangshichengGallery,136NanchiziDjie,DongchengDistrict.C.Oilpaintings:TheWanfungArtGalleywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworks,whichcapture（捕捉）thewonderousvarietyoflifeinunique（独特的）styles.Time:9a.m-4p