湖南省衡阳市田尾中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市田尾中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert_____coveredtheland.

A.number;has

B.quantity;has

C.number;have

D.quantity;have参考答案：B2.Everyonehastotakefurtherstudy,orhewillbeleftastheknowledgeandinformationarebeingquickly.

A.behind;updated B.after;updatingC.last;updatedD.behind;toupdate参考答案：A提示:句意:每个人都需要继续学习,否则会被落在后面,因为知识和信息更新很快。leavesb.behind“把……落在后面”。

3.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B4.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard

参考答案：D略5.

Priceskeep_______andpeoplehavetokeepacloseeyeontheirwallet.

A.goingup

B.risingup

C.liftingup

D.raisingup参考答案：A7.Don’twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften________findingacarwithnooneinit.A.comeup

B.drawup

C.runup

D.endup参考答案：D略7.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto____theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A8.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：A9.Whilehavingourdinner,_______.

A.thedoorbellrang

B.ournewspaperscametothedoorC.weheardthedoorbellringing

D.thepostmanbroughtseveralletterstous参考答案：C10.Mr.Smiththoughtofhimselfas_______,andthisaccidenthad________effectonhislife.A.afailure;a

B.failure;an

C.afailure;an

D.failure;the参考答案：C11.Itwas_____thesoldierdidatthespotoftheaccident,notwhathesaid,_______movedallthecitizensofthewholecity.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.that;that

D.what;which参考答案：B28.Mostofthehousesbuilton______groundstayedupintheterribleearthquake. A.arbitrary B.stable C.convenient D.freezing参考答案：B略13.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.similar

B.vital

C.available

D.specific参考答案：B略14.Thekeyyouhavejustgot

thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening

B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened

D.isusedtoopen参考答案：D略15.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?——Theoneontheleft.A

tohaverepaired

B

tohaveitrepairedC

it

repaired

D

Torepaireit

参考答案：A略16.Thenewdiscoveryisof________.

A.greatsignificance

B.verysignificance

C.greatsignificant

D.veryimportance参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Theworldisdividedintotwomainparts.Thedifferenceis___41___onepartisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,

alotofpeople___42_____getenoughtoeat.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Inonepart,childrenstarveandintheother,alotofpeoplegetfatterandhavetogoondiets,ordosomeexercisein___43____toloseweight.Thepoorcountriesarecalledthe____44______countries.Theyhavespecialproblems.Sometimesthelandistoopoortogrowanything____45___.Thelandcanbe___46___,butalotofthingsmustbedonefirst.New____47____methodsmustbeintroduced.Thepeoplemustbeeducated.Watermustbefound.Manyoftheseproblemsaretoobigforonecountrytosolve___48____.Helpshouldbegivenbyrichercountries,butitmustbetheright___49_____ofhelp.Moneyisnotenough.Thedevelopmentcountriesmustbehelpedto____50_____themselves.Butrichcountrieshaveproblemstoo.Theyarenotalwaysverypleasantplacestolivein.Usually,itisthethingsthatmakethemrichthatalsomakethemunpleasant.

41.A.betweenB.thatC.onlyD.not42.A.alwaysB.canC.mayD.never43.A.bodyB.orderC.lifeD.time44.A.richB.thirdC.developedD.developing45.A.onB.upC.overD.above46.A.interestedB.measuredC.improvedD.done47.A.teachingB.farmingC.learningD.marking48.A.aloneB.alongC.awayD.by49.A.timeB.sortC.nowD.then50.A.solveB.proveC.produceD.help参考答案：41-45BDBDA

46-50CBABD三、阅读理解18.

ShareFlatsHappyValleybigflat,1roomreadyforuseimmediately.Quietandconvenient,fullyfurnished,parkview.$6,800includingbillswithmaid.Femalenonsmoker.Nopet.Sara25720836or10077809.

MovingSale2armchairs,red/brownat$400each;coffeetable,black,wood,$800;oilpainting,big,$900;Tianjincarpet,green3×7,$600;doublebed,$500;mirror,big,square,$500;fridge,big,double-door,$1000;oldpictures,$140,up,each;plants,bigandsmall.Tel:Weekend,2521-6011/Weekday,2524-5867.

Part-timeLaboratoryAssistantWantedRequiredbybusyelectronics(电子)companytohelpwithdevelopmentofcomputer.Shouldhaveanelectronicsdegreeandsomepracticalexperienceofworkinginanelectronicslaboratory.Hours9:30a.m.-1:00p.m.Mon.-Fri.Fourteendayspaidleave.Salary￥6598-10230dependentonexperience.Letterofapplicationto:Mrs.GChan,NOVAELECTRONICS,45GordonRd,HungHomKowloon.67.Theonewhoputonthefirstadprobablywantsto_______.A.rent(租)abeautifulflatofherowninHappyValleyB.findanotherladytosharethecosttorentaflatC.shareherroominaflatwithwhoeverhasnopetD.takeonamaidtolookafterherselfandtheflat68.Accordingtotheads,youmay_______.A.buyanoldpicturefor$150B.callat25720836andseeabeautifulparkC.buytwoarmchairsfor$400D.hireamaidbypaying$680069.Ifyouwanttobuysomeoldfurniture,youshould_______.A.getintouchwithNOVAELECTRONICSB.callat2524-5867anydayexceptMondayC.doitbeforeyoumovetoanotherplaceD.callateither2524-5867onMondayor2521-6011onSaturday70.Onceyoucangetapart-timejobinNOVAELECTRONICS,_______.A.youhavetoworkatleast4hoursadayB.youshouldwritealettertoMrs.GChanC.youwillbegiven14daysoffeachyearbesidesweekendsD.youwillgetnomorethan$6598eachmonth参考答案：19.MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.

BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.

IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelen

wasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithra