湖北省黄冈市英山县南河中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

湖北省黄冈市英山县南河中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlisanexcellentstudentbutnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hasshegot

B.shehasbeen

C.wasshe

D.shegot

参考答案：A2.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary________itisstucktothebum.A.unless

B.untilC.although

D.because参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。A.unless除非；B.until直到------为止；C.although尽管；D.because因为。句意：如果有必要，用剪刀把衣服剪下来，除非它粘在屁股上。结合句意可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。3.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent

参考答案：A略4.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".

A.Seen;covered B.Beingseen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering参考答案：D略5.----Whyishefeelingdowntoday?

----Becausethesuggestionhe_______hasbeenturneddown.A.putaway

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putforward参考答案：D6.ThisflatthatIwanttobuyiswonderful_______beingfarawayfromthecompany.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.but

D.except参考答案：B7.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D8.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchairhewantedtositnexttohiswife.

A.although B.unlessC.because D.if参考答案：C提示:句意为:“那位老人要求露西坐另一个椅子,因为他想和妻子挨着坐。”

9._______youcanthinkofsomeonewhodeservesanapologyfromyou,someoneyouhavewrongedorjudgedtooroughly,dosomethingaboutitrightnow.

A.Although

B.If

C.Inorderthat

D.Before参考答案：B10.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto D.hasadded参考答案：11.Thenthefamilieswillbeabletospendthemaximumamountoftheirprecioustime____eachother’s____andtheminimumamountoftimedoinghousework.A.enjoying;companionB.enjoying;companyC.enjoy;companionD.toenjoy;company参考答案：B12.WhenIentered,Ifoundmyfather

onthesofaand

inamagazine.A.sitting;absorbed

B.sit;absorb

C.sitting;absorbing

D.sat;absorbed参考答案：A13.

--“HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?”

--“No,butIwishI_____”A.have

B.will

C.do

D.had参考答案：D14.Themallreceivedaticketforspeeding.He

havedrivensofast.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：C15.---Hi,Peter.Youseemtohavegainedalotofweight.---Well,goodfood,notenoughexercise.That’s_______Igotfat.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.whether参考答案：A16.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent________yourespondtoit.A.thatB.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：C句意：生活的10%是事件本身，90%是你对事件所采取的态度。“yourespondtoit”是完整的句子，所以用连接副词，此处表示的是方式，故用how。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）

MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattle．Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdayaweek．Andmyfirstrealjob，whenIwassixyearsold，was

36

thediners’shoes．Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung，sohetaughtme37

todoitefficiently，tellingmeto38toRe-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t39

.Workingintherestaurantwasacauseofgreat

40

becauseIwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily．Butmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartoftheteam．I42tobepunctual(守时的)，hard-working，andpolitetothe43．Iwas44

paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant．OnedayImadethemistakeofadvisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek．Hesaid，“OK．Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?And46thetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreesoftdrinks?”He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek．IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears．IhadjustbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattime．Andfullofpride，1walkedintomyparents’restaurant，butthe49thingDadsaidwas，“Howaboutyour50uptonight?”Icouldn’t51myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t

52asfarasDadwasconcerned，Iwasjust

53

memberoftheteam．Ireachedforthemop(拖把)．WorkingforDadhastaughtmethedevotiontoa54isaboveall．Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy．36．A．cleaning

B．shining C．removing

D．keeping37．A．why

B．what

C．when

D．how38．A．offer

B．refuse

C．love

D．learn39．A．interested

B．annoyed C．relaxed D．satisfied40．A．fun

B．pride

C．trouble D．effort41．A．gotitright B．keptitarule C．madeitclear D．tookitforgranted42．A．had

B．tended

C．hated

D．managed43．A．family B．workers

C．customers D．friends44．A．never

B．always

C．seldom D．ever45．A．must

B．should

C．might D．could46．A．at

B．before

C．around D．for47．A．workedout B．foundout C．putout D．thoughtout48．A．alone

B．away

C．outside D．off49．A．usual

B．last

C．next

D．first50．A．washing B．taking

C．cleaning D．moving51．A．ignore B．follow

C．believe D．understand52．A．happen B．care

C．go

D．matter53．A．no

B．other

C．some

D．another54．A．team

B．family

C．leader D．restaurant55．A．why

B．whether

C．when

D．how参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Thereareoveronemillionsuperstitions(迷信),andmostpeoplebelieveatleastone

or

twoofthem.Manypeoplearesuperstitiousaboutnumbers.Theythinkthatthereareluckynumbersandunluckynumbers.Thenumber13isoftenconsideredunlucky.Insomepartsoftheworld,buildingshaveno13thfloorandstreetshavenohouseswiththenumber13.InJapan,“4”isconsideredunluckybecauseinJapanesetheword“four”ispronouncedthesameastheword“death”.TheJapanesenevergivegiftsoffourknives,fournapkins,orfourofanything.Whataretheluckynumbers?Sevenisaluckynumberinmanyplaces,and“8”isconsideredaluckynumberinJapanandChina.InChina,businessesoftenopenonAugust8,andmanycouplesregistertogetmarriedateightpasteightonAugust8.Superstitionsaboutnumbersaresowidespreadthatsomepeople--callednumerologists--makealivingbygivingadviceaboutnumbers.In1937,whentheToyodafamilyofJapanwantedtoformacarcompany,theyaskedanumerologistif“Toyoda”wouldbeagoodnameforthecompany.Thenumerologistsaiditwouldnotbe.Heexplainedthat“Toyota”wouldbeabetternameforthecompany.Thefamilytookhisadvice.Asaresult,millionsofpeopledrive“Toyotas”andnot“Toyodas.”Therearemanyotherkindsofsuperstitions.Therearesuperstitionsabouteating,sleeping,sneezinganditching.Therearesuperstitionsaboutanimalsandholidaysandhorseshoes.Thereareevensuperstitionsaboutsuperstitions.Thosesuperstitionstellpeoplehowtoreversebadluck.WhentheJapanesebumpheads,theyimmediatelybumpheadsagain.AccordingtoaJapanesesuperstition,thefirstbumpmeanstheirparentswilldie,butthesecondbump“erases”thefirstbump.Toreversebadluckingeneral,peopleturnaroundthreetimes,turntheirpocketsinsideout,orputtheirhatsonbackwards.IntheUnitedStates,baseballplayerssometimesweartheircapsbackwardswhentheirteamislosing.Itlookssilly,butthebaseballplayersdonotmindifithelpsthemwinthegame.51.Itcanbeinferredthatsuperstitionsaboutnumbersare_____.A.popularineverycountry

B.acceptedbymanypeopleintheworldC.valuabletobusinessmen

D.dangeroustocommonpeople52.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.anumerologistisanexpertinmaths.B.Japan’sdevelopmentdependsonnumerologistsC.anumerologistisasupermanD.theJapanesehaveastrongbeliefinnumerologists53.Theunderlinedword“reverse”inthispassagemeans_____.A.causetogointheoppositedirection

B.exchangeC.turnoverinthemind

D.changefortheworse54.IfweseeaJapanesebumpshisheadonceagain,wecanknowthatheis_____.A.mad

B.angry

C.superstitious

D.sad55.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Topersuadeustobelievesuperstitions.B.Towarnusagainstthedangerofsuperstitions.C.Toshowussomefactsofsuperstitions.D.Toshowusthemagicpowerofsuperstitions.参考答案：BDACC

略19.MikeHenryhasatwo-hectarefarminPalmer,Alaska.Aboutayearandahalfago,hisgoatMilliewasgivinghimahardtime.Shedidn’twanttobemilked.Instead,shekickedherbacklegsandsteppedintothebucketthatwassupposedtocatchhermilk.Buttherewasnomilktocatch.AllMikeHenrygotwastiredhandsfromhisattemptstomilkher.Buthealsogotanidea.Hedesignedagoatmilkingmachinethatdoesnotrequireanyelectricityormotors.TheHenryMilkerisahand-operatedvacuumpump.Itattachesatubetothegoat.Afteralittlepumping,themilkbeginstoflow.Theprocessusesaclosedsystemtokeephairanddirtoutofthemilk.Themilkgoesdirectlyfromthegoatintoaboxthatisthenplacedintherefrigeratortokeepthemilkcold.MilkHenryhassoldhisinventiontohundredsofpeople,mainlysmallfarmersjustlikehim.Heatfirstconsideredspendingmorethanonethousanddollarsonanelectricmilkingmachine.Butthatseemedlikealotofmoneytomilkjustonegoat.Sohebegantodevelopadeviceofhisown.HeworkedwithpartsthatheboughtfromanautosupplystoreandaWal-Martstore.HetriedhisinventiononMillie.Howdidshereact?Shegavealittlemilk.Asthemonthspassed,heimprovedthedevice.MilkingMilliebecameeasy.TheaveragemilkingtimewiththeHenryMilkeristenminutes.MikeHenrysaysMillienowgivesabouttwolitersinhalfthattime.MikeHenrybegantothinkotherpeoplewhoownedjustafewgoatsmightbeinterestedinhisinvention.SoheofferedoneoneBay,anInternetmarketplace.Thefirstonesoldforforty-fivedollars.Today,hereceivesordersfromasfarawayasAustraliaandNewZealandwiththeregularpricebeingonehundredforty-ninedollars.31.MikeHenry’sideaofinventingtheHenryMilkercamefrom