河南省济源市济水第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省济源市济水第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hesaidhewould

neverforgetthedays__hehadspentduringtheBeijingOlimpicGames..

Awhen

B

inwhich

C

that

D

those参考答案：C2.Thesamecolor1canhaveapositivemeaninginonecountry,______inanother,anegativemeaning.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.however参考答案：B3.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.A.long;everyotherday

B.often;everyfourthday

C.soon;everytwodays

D.frequently;eachfivedays参考答案：B4.Theysold_____boxesofsuchsweetslastweek.

A.fourdozen

B.fourdozens

C.fourdozensof

D.fourdozenof参考答案：A5.HearingthenewsaboutthecrashofAirFranceFlight447,hebecameveryconcerned_______hisdaughteronboard．

A．in

B．with

C．about

D．at参考答案：c略6.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain参考答案：A略7.ButwhenItriedtostepforward,IfoundIwascarried________ontheearthandfellover.

A.twicefarthan

B.twicefarthestof

C.twiceasfaras

D.twiceasawayas参考答案：C8.______fromwhathehaddone,theoldgentlemanisquiteastubbornperson.A.Judging

B.BeingJudged

C.Tojudge

D.Judged参考答案：A9.HethenmovedtoLondon,_____hebecamefamous.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：C10.Itwasoverthecity________UFOappearedagain.A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which参考答案：A[考查强调句型。句意：正是在这个城市的上空UFO再次出现。强调句结构为：itis/was＋被强调部分＋that...。该题强调地点状语overthecity。]11.—Afterschool,let’sgotoplayfootballtogether.—OK.________A.That’ssettled.

B.Youarewelcome.C.It’suptoyou

.

D.That’sright.参考答案：A12..---Thankyouverymuchforgivingmeahand.---____.A.Withpleasure

B.It’smypleasure

C.CheerupD.That’sright参考答案：B13.Ifwesitnear______frontofthebus,we’llhave______betterview.A./;theB./;aCthe;aD.the;the参考答案：C14.

IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey____forme.

A.haddone

B.did

C.woulddo

D.weredoing参考答案：A15.--Sillyme,Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike. --Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere.A.

theone

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：B16.___IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Isatinmycarwaitinginlineatthegasstation，butmy__28__wassomewhereelsecompletely.ItwasjustaweekbeforeValentine'sDay.OnlytwentysixmonthshadpassedbysincemyhusbandRobertKirk'sdeath，andIcouldn'tstop__29__him.Valentine'sDayhadbeentwiceas__30__formeandmyhusbandoffiftytwoyears，Robert'sbirthdaywasthedayafter，February15th.Everyyear，onthe14thofFebruaryhe'd__31__meacard，signedatthebottomwith“Xs(kisses)”and“Os(hugs)”，soitwasn'teasynowtobealone.Suddenly，outofthecornerofmyeye，Icouldseeatruckbackinguptowardsmefast.Itbackedup__32__intothedriver'ssideofmycar.Lookingattheplatesizeddent(凹痕)inthedoor，Ialmostfeltcrying.Imadeaclaimonmyinsurancepolicy(保单)and__33__，theclaimwaspushedthrough.Aweeklater，Ibroughtmycarinfor__34__andrentedone.Idroveithomethroughrainystreetsthatseemedto__35__myfeelings.28．A.feeling

B．husband

C．mind

D．money29．A.livingupto

B．takingnoticeofC．relyingon

D．thinkingabout30．A.special

B．especial

C．funny

D．interesting31．A.tell

B．lend

C．pass

D．make32．A.forward

B．still C．right

D．backwards33．A.usually

B．surprisingly C．suddenly

D．fortunately34．A.sale

B．repairs

C．gas

D．change35．A.compare

B．ignore

C．comfort

D．match参考答案：28.C[根据下文可知，作者在排队加油时深深怀念已逝的丈夫，故是“思绪”完全在别处了。]29.D[两年前丈夫去世，作者无法停止“思念”丈夫。liveupto符合，履行；takenoticeof注意；relyon依靠，依赖，均不符合语境。]30.A[丈夫的生日与情人节相差一天。因此情人节对作者来说很“特殊”，好比是一年过两次。]31.D[情人节时，丈夫总是为自己“做”一张情人节卡片。]32.C[这辆卡车倒车“正好”撞在了我的汽车的驾驶员这一侧。right恰巧，整好，符合语境。]33.D[据下文“theclaimwaspushedthrough.”可知，作者索赔成功，故选fortunately幸运地。]34.B[repair此处为名词，用复数形式表示进行汽车修理。]35.D[冒雨驾车回家的情景和思念丈夫又被撞车的悲情相“吻合”。match一致，吻合，符合语境。]

三、阅读理解18.

TheNationalDark-SkyWeek(NDSW)isaweekduringwhichpeopleallovertheUnitedStatesturnofftheirlightstoenjoythebeautyofthenightskywithoutlightpollution.ThisevenwasstartedbyJenniferBarlowofMidlothian,Virginiain2003,anditisbecomingmorepopulareachyear.IthasbeensupportedbytheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,theAmericanAstronomicalSociety,andtheAstronomicalLeague.ThisevenalwaysoccursinApril,duringtheweekofthenewmoonsothattheskycanbeasdarkaspossibleforthebestviewingconditions.“Itismywishthatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutotherlightintheskyasourancestors(祖先)sawithundredsofyearsago,”explainsBarlow.

Sinceitonlylastsaweekandnoteveryoneinthecountrywilltakepartinit,howwilltheNationalDark-SkyWeekreducelightpollution?ThemaingoalofNDSWistoincreaseawareness(意识)oftheharmfuleffectsoflightpollution.Itisnotpossibleforallofthelightpollutioninthispartoftheworldtodisappear.However,itispossibletomakeasmalldifferenceinthequalityofthenightsky.Anothergoalofthisevenistopromote(促进)theuseofbetterlightingsystemsthatdirectlighttowardthegroundinsteadofupintothesky.JenniferBarlowstates,“Thenightskyisagiftofsuchbeautythatitshouldnotbepollutedbywastedlight.Inthisway,ourchildrenwillnotlosetouchwiththewonderofouruniverse.”51.Thispassageismainlyabout______________.A.betterlightingsystems

B.thebeautyofthenightskyC.theharmoflightpollution

D.theNationalDark-SkyWeek52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNationalDark-SkyWeekisWRONG?A.ItisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinAmerica.B.Theeventwasstartedin2003byJenniferBarlow.C.TheeventtakesplaceinthefirstweekofeveryApril.D.Americanpeoplearesupposedtoturnofftheirlightsduringthatweek.53.WhatisJenniferBarlow’swish?A.Thatlightwouldbedirectedupintothesky.B.Thattheskywouldalwaysbeasdarkaspossible.C.Thatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutlightpollutionasourancestorsdid.D.Thatpeoplecouldspendtimeenjoyingthebeautyoftheskyeverynight.54.Wecaninferfromtheunderlined（划线的）sentenceinParagraph4that________.A.manypeopleinAmericahatethisevent

B.itmaybehardtoreducelightpollutionC.theeventshouldlastamontheveryyear

D.lightwillnolongerpollutetheskysoon55.WhatisthemaingoaloftheNationalDark-SkyWeek?A.Topromotetheuseofbetterlightingsystems.B.Tohelppeoplerealizetheharmoflightpollution.C.TocauseallthelightpollutioninAmericatodisappear.D.Tohelpyoungchildrenenjoythewonderofouruniverse.参考答案：DCDBD19.Worldwide,themostpeoplewillingtoreturnyourmobilephoneifyou’velostitaretobefoundinSlovenia,andthefewestinMalaysia.Thisfindingistheresultofaninterestingstudyin32oftheworld’slargestcities.Altogether,researchers‘lost'

960newmobilephones.Theygotback654ofthem，68percent.Praguecameinatnumbereight.There,23outof30peoplewhowerewillingtoreturnthemobilephone.Itwasn’tatraditionalstudy.Tworesearcherscarefullychosedifferentplacessuchasareaswithhighcrime(犯罪)andbusydowntownshoppingareas,to“lose”thephones.Whenoneoftheresearchersdroppedaphone,theotherwouldkeepwatchingfromadistance.Thehonestfinderstriedtheirbesttofindtheownerwiththehelpoftheaddressbookinthephone.Theyweretoldwhythestudywasdoneandaskedwhytheyactedthewaytheydid.Itwasfoundthatthebusiertheplacewheretheresearchersdroppedthephone,thegreaterthechanceofitbeingreturned.Anotherinterestingfindingwasthatwomenweregenerallymorelikelythanmentoreturnthephone.Researchersalsofoundthatmostpeoplestillhaveasenseofhonesty.“Crimeissimplynotgoodbehavior(行为),”saidanexpert.“Peoplewanttotrustothers,andwanttobetrusted.”5.Whowouldbemostlikelytoreturnaphoneaccordingtothestudy？A.Amanwhofounditinapark.B.Awomanwhofounditinapark.C.Amanwhofounditinashoppingcenter.D.Awomanwhofounditinashoppingcenter.6.Whichofthefollowingarefindingsofthestudy?a.Pragueplacednumber8amongthe32cities.b.Menwerelesslikelytoreturnphonesthanwomen.c.Itwasatraditionalandinterestingstudy.d.Thebusiertheplace，thegreaterthechanceofthephonebeingreturned.A.abc

B.bcd C.acd

D.abd7.Whydidmostpeoplereturnthephones?A.Theyknewtheybelongedtotheresearchers B.TheywantedtobenormalpeopleC.Theywantedtobetrusted D.Theydidn’twanttocommitacrime8.Thispassageismainlyabout