河北省邢台市冀阳中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

河北省邢台市冀阳中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThisistheirfirsttimetoBeijing-__________thechildrenaresoexcited.A.nowonder

B.nosurprise

C.nopity

D.nodoubt参考答案：A知识点：交际用语解析：选A，nowonder难怪；nosurprise没有意外；nopity汉式英语；nodoubt毋庸置疑地：句意是：这是他们第一次来北京——难怪孩子们这么兴奋。点拨：交际用语要根据句意，平时要多积累，避免汉式英语。2.Peopleshouldopenthewindowinthemorningtomakeair________inordertokeeptheindoorairfresh.A．spread

BcirculateC．float

D．remove参考答案：B略3.Describeyourattitude________studyingEnglish.A．to

B．towardsC．for

D．AandB参考答案：Dattitude态度，其后常接介词to或towards4.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmaboutateacherwhohelpedherstudent_____afteracaraccident?A.recover B.recognize C.rescue D.realize 参考答案：A5.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was参考答案：C6. —Haveyouseenmyglasses?

—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.

A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen参考答案：B略28.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited参考答案：B略8.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which

B.whoseC.who

D.why参考答案：B试题分析：这是一个定语从句，acompany是先行词，profit和acompany是所属关系，所以要用关系代词whose。句意为：在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会。故答案选B。考点：考查定语从句的用法。【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第3题类似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法，whose在定语从句中担当定语，和其后的名词之间存在所有关系，考生应该容易判断。whose是关系代词who的所有格形式，在从句中作定语。whose通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。如：Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父亲是位工程师小男孩学习很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在树林的高处是山，其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。9.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis____

swimmingasameansofkeepingfit.

A.somethinglike

B.anythinglike

C.nothinglike

D.everythinglike参考答案：C10.Nowadays，peopleusuallythinkifyouenterakeyuniversity，youareyourparents'________.A．pride

B．luck

C．value

D．cheer参考答案：A11.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.neitherofthemare

C.noneofwhomare

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：D略12.Hecouldn’t_______thereason______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor;that

B.leavefor;why

C.accountfor;why

D.carefor;how参考答案：C13.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup B.turndown C.turnto D.turnoff参考答案：C14.Theword“positiveenergy”isbecomingmorethancommoninnewspapersandmagazines_____youcouldnotice.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after参考答案：A15.—Mr.Johnson,Fmreallysorry

youwaitingforsolongatime.—Iknowyouareverybusyatthemoment.A.tohavekept

B.tokeepC.tobekeeping

D.tohavebeenkept参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。上句：约翰逊先生，我真的很抱歉让你等了这么长时间。下句：我知道你现在很忙。此处是动词不定式做原因状语，非谓语动词keep的动作明显先于谓语动词，所以用动词不定式的完成式，故选A。16._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing,notice参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.

36

voiceontheotherendspoketome,"Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!"Ijudgedthatitwasa

37_

number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely

38

,"You'vedialedthewrongnumber!”andthen

39

.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall

40

.ButIdidn'tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,

41

Ididn'tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,"Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I'm

42

somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake

43

ofme.But,dad,please

44

meagain,OK?"Theinnocent

45

wasdifficulttoreject.Imadea

46

kissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,"Thankyou...Dad,Iamso...happy,so...happy..."Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame

47

aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,"Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohave

48

you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer

49

shewasborn.Andherfather...diedinan

50

ashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthis

51

.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn't

52

thepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways

53

her.Ireallycouldn'tbearit,soIgaveherarandomphonenumber...""Howisyourdaughternow?"Icouldn'twaitto

54

.

"Shehas

55

.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone..."Tearsblurredmyeyes...36.A.Aboy’s B.Achild’s C.Mydaughter’s D.Myson’s37.A.bad B.different C.new D.wrong38.A.screamed

B.blamed C.returned D.replied39.A.hungup

B.hungon C.heldon D.heldup40.A.hereandthere B.nowandthen C.moreorless

D.soonerorlater41.A.sothat

B.incase

C.asif

D.evenif42.A.near

B.on C.in

D.at43.A.care

B.control C.notice

D.charge44.A.comfort

B.kiss C.pat

D.encourage45.A.application

B.command C.request

D.appetite46.A.soft

B.sweet

C.low

D.loud47.A.surprised

B.curious C.interested

D.amazed48.A.bothered

B.confused C.interrupted

D.reached49.A.when B.since

C.as

D.while50.A.invitation B.event

C.accident

D.invention51.A.fate B.reason C.story

D.news52.A.receive B.fight C.bear

D.face53.A.encouraged B.amused C.satisfied D.supported54.A.hear B.ask C.tell D.see55.A.gone B.passed C.goneby D.passedby参考答案：36—55

BDDAB

DCABC

DBABC

DCABA三、阅读理解18.JOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives．NowaChinesetoad(蟾蜍)hasjoinedtheclubofcleversurvivors．SouthAfricansareshockedbyatoadthatgottrappedinashipfromChinatoCapeTown,afterjumpingintoacandlestick(烛台)thatwasmadethere．SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,asouthAfricanairline,transportedthetoadonFridaytoJohannesburgtoananimalcenter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.Thetwo-hourflightwascomfortablecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayofmanyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrosstheIndianOcean.AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgot"first-classtreatment",sittinginaplasticcontainertogetherwithBrettGlasby,anexpertlooking,afteranimals.Therewasevenaceremony,inwhichthetoad'sboardingpasswashandedtoGlasby."HewasthestaroftheShowontheflight.Hewastheunusualpassenger,Ithinkeverypassengerstoppedtohavealook."Kaisersaid.OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasbroughtoutofitscontainerforaphotoshoot.Observerssaidthebrowntoadseemedlikeacoolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies.ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalsobyslowingitsbreathingandheartrate—-methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought(干旱)."We'vehadsnakesinimportedwoodandinsectsinfruit.Wewerecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinsidethecandlestick,andwehadtobreakittogetitout."Glasby,theexpert,toldTheStar,aSouthAfricannewspaper.8.Theunderlinedphrase"aninvasive~species"insecondparagraphmayreferto________.A.somethingwhichisnotusedtothelocalconditionsB.somethingwhichisprobablyharmfultothenativecreaturesC.somethingwhichhasneverappearedinlocalareasD.somethingwhichisgreatlygoodtothelocalpeople9.ThetoadwasabletoarriveinSouthAfricaalive________.A.becauseitsloweditsbreathonthewayB.becauseitusedmethodsintimesofdroughtC.becauseitformedhardskintoprotectitselfD.becausemanypeoplelookedafteritcarefully10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.sometimesanimalsaretransportedbyaccidentB.noonehasseensuchabigtoadinAfricaC.acandlestickisthebestplaceforatoadD.droughtsmaketoadslivelonger11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Ajourney-lovingtoad.

B.AnamazingChinatoad.C.Atoadthathasninelives

D.Atoadinacandlestick.参考答案：8.B

9.B

10.A

11.C本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述蟾蜍因为跳进了烛台，而被困在一艘从中国到开普敦的船上,运送到南非并顽强地生存下来。南非官员担心蟾蜍会作为外来物种对当地环境造成伤害，于是通过飞机将它们运回去。8.细节理解题，由“SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.”据报道，南非官员担心如果野生动物被放走，它将作为一种入侵物种造成伤害。故选B。9.细节理解题，根据“ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalsobyslowingitsbreathingandheartrate—-methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought(干旱).”可知蟾蜍在中国通过硬化皮肤防止干燥,放缓呼吸和心跳,帮助物种生存的方法度过干旱时期，所以能在南美洲生存。故选B。10.推理判断题，由“SouthAfricansareshockedbyatoadthatgottrappedinashipfromChinatoCapeTown,afterjumpingintoacandlestick(烛台)thatwasmadethere．”可推断出一些物种的传播是因为意外。故选A。11.推理判断题，文章写了蟾蜍生命力顽强，能在干旱的环境下生存。C答案出现在文章的第一段，“蟾蜍有九条命”就是指蟾蜍生命力顽强，故选C。19.Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator（猎食动物）getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon'tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,

andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther,either.13．Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby______.A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured14．By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky"(paragraph5),theauthor