2022年四川省南充市北大附中远程教育示范学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年四川省南充市北大附中远程教育示范学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B2.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B3.Manypeopleexpressedastrong

fortheformerplan.Apreference

Binterest

Clike

Dattention参考答案：A4.Itwasthefirsttimethatthechildren____suchabigwatermelon.A.haveseen

B.saw

C.see

D.hadseen参考答案：D5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.pickout

B.sortout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C6.—Didyouhearaboutthenewsofthepaintingatauction(拍卖）？—Yeah,thepaintingoftheunknownguyshouldhave________$10,000!A.covered B.expanded C.fetched D.predicted参考答案：C7.WiththethirdwaveofeducationandfutureapplicationofAI________theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife.A.came

B.coming

C.come

D.comes参考答案：D【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。本句主语是名词短语theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife，所以谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式。排除BC项，A项是过去时，叙述过去发生的事情，而本句并无过去时的背景。句意：随着第三次教育浪潮的出现以及人工智能的运用，随之而来的是工人对学习的看法的改变。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致用法，主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则(grammaticalconcord)意义一致原则(notionalconcord)就近原则(principleofproximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。8.

______Tomtobefitfortheoffice,theboss______takinghimon.

A.Consider,considered

B.Considering,considering

C.Considering,considered

D.Considered,considering参考答案：C9.Thestudentsoftenfinishtheirwork

.

A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astell参考答案：A10.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost

B.doesn’tneedcost

C.needn’tcost

D.doesn’tneedcosting参考答案：C11.—Doctor!Helpme,please!Nothinghurtsmorethanabadtooth.—_____.Sithere,now.Iwillgiveyouanexaminationatonce.A.Takeyourtime B.Take

it

easy C.Nohurry D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B12.ThefamilysettledinNewYorkin1970andhaslivedthere_______.

A.eversince

B.longsince

C.sincebefore

D.sinceever参考答案：A略13.IamafraidMr.Wang______seeyounow.Heisonabusinesstrip.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A14.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,youfreshwatermeloninthefall.

A.eat B.wouldeatC.haveeaten D.willbeeating参考答案：D提示:根据句意:如果你在春天种下西瓜种子,你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断这是真实的条件从句,将会发生的事情,所以选用willbeeating表将来。

15.Soluckywasthebirdthatitjustmissed_____.

A.catching

B.tobecaught

C.

beingcaught

D.tocatch参考答案：C16._________tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayproducevariants(变体)ofgenesinhumanbodies.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignals(信号)andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,__1

abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes

2

itshome.

3

isdifficultforabeetotell

_4

beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand

5

itis.Someanimalsshow

6

theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand

7

hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”to

8

howwefeelabout__9__orwe

10

somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Weareableto__11__eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople

12

wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor

13

messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause

14

speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave

15

meanings.1.A.because

B.since

C.when

D.as2.A.outof

B.backfrom

C.awayfromD.backto3.A.It

B.This

C.That

D.He4.A.eachother

B.another

C.theother

D.others5.A.howlong

B.howfaraway

C.howmany

D.howold6.A.why

B.which

C.how

D.what7.A.each

B.every

C.all

D.some8.A.show

B.say

C.talk

D.speak9.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything10.A.put

B.drop

C.fall

D.set11.A.give

B.put

C.show

D.take12.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.why13.A.send

B.bring

C.push

D.get14.A.someone

B.noone

C.anyone

D.everyone15.A.new

B.right

C.real

D.good参考答案：1-5CDACB

6-10CAABB

11-15ACABA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheBeijinggovernmenthassetouttorecruitthousandsofuniversitygraduatestoworkasjuniorofficialsinruralareastobothimproveruraladministrationandeasethecity'semploymentproblems.

Thegovernmentplanstorecruit3,000universitygraduatesthisyear,1,000morethanlastyear,toworkasassistantstovillageheadsorPartysecretariesinsuburbanareas.

PeopleinterestedinjobsinBeijing'sruralvillagesandtownshipscansubmitapplicationstotheBeijingMunicipalPersonnelBureauoronlineatwww.BfromFebruary1throughMarch15.

"Wehopeuniversitygraduateswillseizethisopportunitytousetheirknowledgeinruralvillagesandtostarttheircareers,"SunZhenyu,deputydirectorofBeijingPersonnelBureau,toldXinhuaNewsAgency.

Thegovernmenthaspromisedsuccessfulcandidatesamonthlysalaryof2,000yuan($250)inthefirstyear,2,500yuan($320)thesecondyearand3,000yuan($385)thethirdyear,providedtheirperformanceisuptotherequiredstandards,Sunsaid.

WangLina,whograduatedfromBeijingUnionUniversitylastyear,wasoneofthefirstgraduatestofindworkinthecity'scountryside.Aftermajoringinindustrialandcommercialadministration,WangservedastheassistanttothevillageheadofErtiaojieVillageinsuburbanBeijingsPingguDistrict.Foroneproject,WangcontactedpeopleattheBeijingAcademyofAgriculturalSciencesandarrangedforthelocalfarmerstoreceivetraininginstrawberryplanting.Hereffortspaidoff.Thevillagehadaplentifulharvestoforganicstrawberriesearlierthisyear.

Nationwide,about150,000universitygraduatesfoundemploymentinruralareaslastyear,accordingtofiguresprovidedbytheMinistryofEducation.

Theministrypredictsthat4.95millionstudentswillgraduatefromuniversitiesacrossthecountrythisyear,820,000morethanlastyear.About1.4millionofthemareunlikelytofindjobswhentheygraduate.

InBeijing,arecord200,000peopleareexpectedtograduatefromuniversitythisyear.Lessthanhalfofthemareexpectedtobeofferedjobs,accordingtothepersonnelbureau.70.

Theunderlinedword"recruit"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans___________.

A.employ

B.force

C.encourage

D.train71.Wecanseefromthepassagethat___________________.

A.onceyouarehiredasajuniorofficial,youcangetanendlesslyrisingsalary

B.thegovernmentguaranteealyhighsalaryforthesuccessfulcandidates

C.workingasjuniorofficialsiseasybutverymeaningful

D.thecompetitionforthejobasjuniorofficialsisveryfierce72.FromthestoryofWangLinawecanlearnthat_____________________.

A.thesooneryougotothecountryside,thesooneryouwillbesuccessful.

B.localfarmerscangetbigharvestsiftheylearnmoreknowledge.

C.universitygraduatescanalsorealizetheirvalueinruralareas.D.Wanghadgreatdifficultyinhelpingvillagersplantingorganicstrawberries.73.Thelasttwoparagraphsaimtotellusthat_____________________.

A.moreandmoregraduateswillworkasjuniorofficials

B.theuniversitiesshouldnothavesomanystudents

C.therearemoreandmoregraduatesinrecentyears

D.itisnoteasyforgraduatestofindjobsnowadays

74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.GototheCountryside

B.AgoodJobChoiceforUniversityGraduates

C.WhatIstheBestCareer?

D.DifficultyforUniversityGraduates参考答案：70.A

71.B

72.C

73.D

74.B19.SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany，manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.5.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___A.thesocialmovement

B.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblems

D.theimportanceofEarthDay6.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass–rootslevel

B.ThebusinesscircleC.Governmentofficials

D.Universityprofessors7.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.TheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowestB